2025~2026学年甘肃省兰州市第三十五中学教育集团片区九年级上学期期末考试英语试卷

2025~2026学年甘肃省兰州市第三十五中学教育集团片区九年级上学期期末考试英语试卷一、完形填空Inavillagenearadesertlivedayoungandsuccessfulbusinessman,James.Althoughhehadalot,heoftenfeltunhappybecauseofthemany_______inhislife.Oneday,awiseoldmancametothevillagewith100camels.Peoplesaidhecouldsolveanyproblem.Jameswenttohimandsaid,“I’mveryunhappy.Ialwayshavebusinessworries,familytroublesandhealthproblems.Pleasetellmehowtomakethem_______.”Theoldmansmiledandsaid,“I’llgiveyouananswertomorrowmorning.Butfirst,canyoudoasmallthingforme?”James_______.Theoldmanaskedhimtotakecareofthe100camelsthatnightandmakesuretheyallsatdownbeforehecouldgotosleep.Thenextmorning,theoldmanaskedhowhisnightwas.Jamessaidsadly,“Ididn’tsleepatall.NomatterhowhardItried,Icouldn’tgetallthecamelstosit_______.Whensomesatononeside,othersstoodontheother.”“That’strue,”saidtheoldman.“Lastnight,somecamelssatdownbythemselves,someneeded_______andmanydidn’tsitevenafteryoutriedyourbest.Ifyouhadcomebacklater,youwouldhaveseenthatsomeofthosecamelsfinallysatdownontheirown.”Jamesnodded,beginningto_______.Theoldmancontinued,“Problemsarejustlikecamels.Someproblemssolvethemselves,someneedyoureffort,andsomewon’tbesolved_______you’vedoneyourbest.Forthose,youmustlearnto_______themtotime.Attherightmoment,theywillendbythemselves.”Jamesfeltadeepsenseof_______.Thissimplelessoncompletelychangedhowhesawlife’s________.1.A．joysB．dreamsC．challengesD．successes2.A．appearB．disappearC．growD．return3.A．refusedB．laughedC．agreedD．left4.A．togetherB．quicklyC．quietlyD．slowly5.A．restB．foodC．helpD．time6.A．worryB．understandC．complainD．forget7.A．unlessB．becauseC．evenifD．assoonas8.A．giveB．leaveC．sendD．show9.A．reliefB．fearC．prideD．anger10.A．goalsB．changesC．difficultiesD．surprises二、阅读理解阅读以下文章，判断句子的正误，正确的填写A，错误的填写B。PeoplefromnorthernChinaaredifferentfrompeopleinsouthernChinainmanyways.Forexample,mostpeopleinthenorthprefertoeatmeat,whilesouthernersprefervegetables.Butwheredothesedifferencescomefrom?Astudyofover140,000Chinesepeoplehasshownthatgenetics(遗传学)mightholdtheanswer,Xinhuareported.ScientistsfromBGI-Shenzhen,agenestudycenterinChina,foundthatsixgenescancausegeneticdifferencesbetweenpeoplefromdifferentpartsofChina.Thisisaresultofnaturalselection(选择),whichleadstopeoplehavingdifferentdietsandhabits.Accordingtothestudy,morepeoplefromnorthernChinacarrytheFADS2genethanthosefromsouthernChina.Thisgenehelpstometabolize(代谢)fatinthehumanbody.SopeoplefromnorthernChinaarebetterabletodigest(消化)meatandfat.Thishelpsthemlivemoreeasilyinnorthernareas,wherethereismoremeatandfewervegetables.What’smore,thestudyalsoshowedthatpeoplefromthesoutharemoreimmune(有免疫力的)tocertaindiseasesthanpeoplefromthenorth.Forexample,malaria(疟疾)wasoncewidespreadinsomepartsofsouthernChina.People’sgenesgraduallychangedsothattheyarestrongerinthefaceofthedisease.Peoplefromthesoutharemorelikelytosufferfrom(遭受)acertainkindofblooddisease.ThegeneG6PDcausesthisdisease.Thisgeneismorecommoninsouthernersthaninnortherners.Itseemsthatnaturehasawayofbalancingitselfout.11.Southernersprefertoeatmeat,whilenorthernersprefervegetables.12.Naturalselectionhasledtopeoplefromdifferentregionshavingdifferentdietsandhabits.13.TheFADS2genehelpspeoplemetabolizefat,makingiteasierfornorthernerstodigestmeat.14.MalariawasoncewidespreadinsomepartsofnorthernChina.15.Peoplefromthesoutharemoreimmunetocertaindiseasesthanpeoplefromthenorth.“Wakeup,Jenny!Lookhere!Smileforthecamera!”ItwasasunnyafternooninJanuary.Iwasenjoyinganicenapbythewindow.Unfortunately,myhumansuddenlyrushedinandbrokethepeace.Whatdidshewant?Anotherpictureofme?Ugh...didn’tshehaveamillionbeautifulonesofmealready?Whydidshewantmetoposeforonemore?“Okay,treatorI’llpretendyoudon’texist,”IthoughtasIrolledovertotoastmyotherside.“Who’saprettykitty?Lookthisway!Here’syourfavouritesnack!”Thesmelloftuna(金枪鱼)dancedthroughtheair.Wow,whendidmyhumangetsosmart?“Comeon!Ihavetopaymycattax!”Catwhat?Well.WhywouldIneedtoknowaboutthat?Tunaislife!Butmyhumanhasbeenactingstrangerecently.SheusedtospendhoursadayonTikTak...Tektok...orTikTok,Iguess.Shewouldsmileatamatchbox-likethingandsay,“Hello,everyoneonTikTok,I’mTina.”Butlately,she’sbeensaying,“Nihao,everyoneonXiaohongshu,I’mTinafromtheU.S.A.”Does“nihao”mean“hello”?Andwhat’sXiaohongshu?What’sgoingon?AsIlicked(舔)mypaws(爪)afterfinishingthelastbitoftuna,myhumancameback.(She’ssoannoying!)“Look!Mycattaxhas568likes!”shesaidwhileshowingmehermatchbox.Therewasanicephotoofme.Thistime,Igotit.It’s“cattax”.Butwhatisit?Doesmore“tax”meanmoretuna?Ilookedupatmyhuman,butshedidn’tanswermycuriousmeows.Again,shesaid“nihao”tohermatchbox.Strangehumans!16.Tinaisa(n)________.

A．petcatB．petdogC．ChinesewomanD．Americanwoman17.Beforeherhumancamein,thecatinthearticlewas________.

A．sleepingB．eatingtunaC．playingwithhertoysD．rollingonthefloor18.Tina’s“cattax”isa(n)________.

A．canoftunaB．photoofherpetC．paintingofacatD．amountofmoney19.Thecat’shumanwassaying“nihao”insteadof“hello”becauseshewas________.

A．goingtomovetoChinaB．preparingforaChinesetestC．tryingtomakehercatcuriousD．usingaChinesesocialmediaapp20.The“matchbox”isactuallya________.

A．notebookB．plasticboxC．smartphoneD．toyforcatsShoppingfordownjackets(羽绒服)insummerwillsaveyoualotofmoney.Theinformationbelowwillhelpyouchoosedownjacketsofhighquality.

Whatmakesdownjacketswarm?Downclustercontent(充绒量)≥50%adownjacket<50%notadownjacketAdownjacketkeepsyouwarmbytrappingairinitsfluffy(毛茸茸的)filling.Thisairformsawarmlayer(层)thatholdsinyourbodyheat.Whatshouldyoucheckwhenchoosingadownjacket?

√Thequalitystandardonthetag(标签)shouldbeGB/T14272-2021.

√Fillweightisthetotalweightofthedowninthejacket.

√Downclustercontent

Formostpeople,75%downclustercontentisenoughtostaywarm.

√Touch

Press(按压)downonthedownjacketandthenletgo.Ifitquicklygoesbacktoitsoriginal(原本的)shape,itmeansthejacketisveryfluffyandwillkeepyouwarmer.

√Smell

Adownjacketthatsmellsbadhaslow-qualityfilling.

×Typesandcoloursofdown

Q1:Isgoose(鹅)downwarmerthanduckdown?

A1:No!Goosedownjacketsaremoreexpensivebecausegeeseproducelessdownthanducks.

Q2:Iswhiteduckdownwarmerthangreyduckdown?

A2:No!Theyarebothequallywarm.With100gorlessfillingOnlygoodfortemperaturesaround0℃Withmorethan200gfillingGoodfortemperaturesaround-20℃21.Whatpercentofdownclustercontentdoesadownjackethaveatleast?

A．25%.B．50%.C．75%.D．100%.22.WhichofthefollowingISN’Tnecessarytocheckwhenchoosingadownjacket?

A．Thecolorsofdown.B．Downclustercontent.C．Smellofthefilling.D．Thequalitystandard.23.Ifyou’regoingtoaplacewherethetemperatureis-19℃,whatfillweightshouldyoulookfor?

A．80g.B．150g.C．180g.D．220g.24.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?

A．Differentdownjacketshavedifferentqualitystandards.B．Wecanknowdownclustercontentbypressingdownjackets.C．Fluffyfillingofadownjacketcanhelpformawarmlayer.D．Thetypeofdowninfluencesthequalityofadownjacket.25.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?

A．Totellpeoplewhydownjacketscankeeppeoplewarm.B．Toencouragecustomerstobuydownjacketsinsummer.C．Towarnsellersnottosellfakedownjackets.D．Toexplainhowtochoosehigh-qualitydownjackets.三、选词填空阅读下面的短文，用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，使文意通顺，结构正确，每个单词限用一次。

alonebacktheytakefewasprotectorspendmissMissWangrecentlyhadaworryingexperience.Onemorning,justasshearrivedatheroffice,Wangnoticedsome26callsfromhermother.“Itmustbesomethingveryimportant,”shethoughttoherself.Rightaway,shecalledhermother27quiteworriedly.Tohersurprise,Wangfoundhermotheronlywantedhercharger(充电器),whichWangtooktotheofficebymistake.WhenWanghurriedhomefromheroffice,shefoundhermother’sphonewasstill70%charged.Andhermotherwasworriedthatitwouldrunoutofpower28shecontinuedusingit.NowWangrealizestheseriousnessoftheproblem.Hermother29eighthoursadayplayinggames,readingnewsandwatchingshortvideosonline.Andhermotherhasproblemslikepooreyesight,headachesandsoon.ThisstoryisnotspecialandWang’smotherisnot30.Sheisjustoneinagrowingpopulationoftheoldwholose31inplayingwithphones.Astheoldhave32chancestojoininsocialactivities,asmartphoneisthebestwaytokilltime.Buttoomuchtimeonthephonecancausemanyproblems.“Becarefulwhenusingyourphones,33youwillbeeasilyfooled!”Althoughtheoldarealwayswarnedlikethis,onlinefrauds(欺骗)stillhappentothem.Nowtherearemorefamilyproblems.Actionshould34.Fortheold,theyshouldcontroltheirscreentimeandgetenoughrest.Theyoung,fortheirpart,shouldoftenvisittheoldandhelpthemlearnmoreaboutonlinesafetysothattheycan35themselves.Also,theyoungcandomoreactivitieswiththeoldliketalking,walkingandtraveling,orencouragethemtolearnsomethingattheuniversitiesfortheaged.四、任务型阅读阅读下面短文，按要求完成后面的小题。Indailylife,peopleoftengivegifts,andsodocountriesininternationalexchanges,whichareknownasstategifts.Youcangetsomeideasforyourfuturegift-givingbylearningaboutwhatChinagivesasstategifts.China’sfourmajorstategiftsare:porcelain,silk,tea,andEjiao.

PorcelainItisagreatinventionoftheChinesepeople.Itismadefrommaterialssuchasporcelainstoneandclay.Thehighfiringtemperaturemakesporcelainbeautifulanddurable.Porcelainisusedaroundtheworldbecauseofitsreasonablepriceandtheabilitytobeusedforalongtime.SilkSilkisaspecialty(特产)ofancientChina.FromtheWesternHanDynasty,Chinasoldalotofsilkabroad,whichhelpeddeveloptheSilkRoad.Chinawasalsocalledthe“SilkCountry”.TeaChinaisthehomeoftea.Ithasmorethan4,000yearsofhistory.MostoftheteaisplantedinthesouthofChinabecauseofthegoodweatherthere.Longjing,Pu’er,OolongandTieguanyinareallfamousteas.Overtime,Chinesepeoplehavedevelopedtheirspecialteaculture.EjiaoEjiaoisakindoftraditionalChinesemedicinemadebyboilingdonkey(驴)skin.Ithasdifferentkindsofaminoacids(氨基酸).Theseaminoacidsareexactlygood________people’shealth.SoEjiaohasthetitleof“protectoroftheblood”.ThesestategiftsshowChina’straditionalcultureandskills.TheyalsoconveythefriendshipandwishesoftheChinesepeople.36.WhatareChina’sfourmajorstategifts?_______________________________37.Theunderlinedword“durable”inparagraph2means“________”inChinese.(请选择A或B)

A．陈旧的B．耐用的38.WhyismostoftheteaplantedinthesouthofChina?(每空仅限一词)Becauseofthe________________there.39.请结合文意，在文中________处填入一个适当的介词，使上下文通顺、连贯。40.WhatothertraditionalChineseproductscouldbegiftedtoforeigners?Why?_______________________________________________________________五、单词拼写41.Rudewordsmaymakeothers________(comfortable)orevenhurtthem.42.Marywantstoborrowthisbookbutshedoesn’tknowhowlongitcan________(keep).43.BythetimeIgottoschool,myteacher________(collect)themathhomework.44.Mikeis________(gradual)gettingusedtothelifeinChina.45.ComparedwithTitanic,themov