天津市河西区2025年八年级上学期期末英语试题（附答案）

八年级上学期期末英语试题

一、从下列每小题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1.一Whoismaninfrontoftheschoolgate?

——Theonewithumbrella?Heisourheadteacher.

A.the;aB.the;anC.a;anD.a;the

2.Itmightsnowlater,sobringawarmsweateryou.

A.withB.alC.inD.from

3.—Whatwasthepopulationoftheworldin2020?

—Thevideosaidtheworld'spopulationwasabout7.8.

A.billionB.billionsC.millionD.millions

4.Travellingbytrainisslowerthanbyplane.Butit'sthanbyplane.

A.interestingB.lessinteresting

C.moreinterestingD.mostinteresting

5.—IhavegreatinunderstandingEnglishfilmsandI'mworriedaboutit.Couldyougivemesome

advice?

—Sure.I'dloveto.

A.interestB.informationC.funD.trouble

6.ThegovernmentplanstomorejobsforyoungpeopleinwesternChina.

A.createB.solveC.suggestD.grow

7.Tengchongisasmallvillage,wecanseemanytouristsfromallaroundtheworld.

A.BecauseB.SoC.AlthoughD.If

8.Iwenthikinginthemountainsandfelttiredyesterday,soIfellasleepafterdinner.

A.badlyB.immediatelyC.especiallyD.only

9.Theyarenowlivingindifferentcities,buttheystilltalkonthephone.

A.onceuponatimeB.atthesametime

C.fromtimetotimeD.forthefirsttime

10.Itisrainingheavilythesedaysandthegovernmentispeopleaboutthefallingrocks.

A.decidingB.keepingC.warningD.developing

11.—Look!Isthatyourbrother?

一No,itmybrother,becauseheisstillinFrance.

A.mustbeB.mustn'tbeC.canbeD.can'tbe

12.—WhatwilltheweatherbelikeinLondontomorrow?

—Itwillbewindy.

A.mayB.mightC.possibleD.probably

13.Weshoulddosomethingthepeopleintrouble.

A.helpB.tohelpC.helpingD.tohelping

14.Whilewcavideo,somevisitorstoourclass.

A.watched;werecomingB.watched;came

C.werewatching;cameD.werewatching;werecoming

15.—AsLilywaswalkingpast,aballhither!

A.PrettygoodB.That'stoobad

C.SoundsgreatD.Nevermind

二、阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

Longlongago,therewasaswan（天鹅）withgoldenfeathers（羽毛）.Shelivedinalake.Awomanlivedina

smallhouse16.thelakewithhertwodaughters.Theywereverypoor.Theyworkedhardallyearround.

17.theystilllivedahardlifeandsometimestheyevendidn'thaveenoughmoneytobuyfood.

Theswanwas18.toseethat.Shesaidtoherself,"I'llgiveoneofmyfeathertothemeachday,and

thentheycanliveahappylifewiththemoneyofsellingmyfeathers."Thatevening,she19.tothepoor

woman'shouseandleftagoldenfeatheronthetablewithoutsaying20,Fromthenon,theswancame

everydayandgavethemafeather.Thewomanwasveryhappybecausetheirlifewasmuch21,than

before.

Butdayafterday,thewomanbecamegreedy（贪婪的）.Shesaidtoherdaughters,"Theswanmayflyaway

oneday.Ifso,wewillbepooragain.Weshouldtakeall22.featherswhenshecomesnexttime."

"Ohno.Mum!"criedthedaughters."Thiswill23.theswan.Shehelpsusalot!"Butthemother

wouldn'tlisten.Whentheswancameasusual,themothercaughtherandlookallherfeathers.Butsuddenly,the

goldenfeatherschangedintochickenfeathers.

Then,thegoldenswansaid,"Poormother,Icameto24.you,butyouwantedtokillme.Now,Iam

leavingandwill25.comeback.Neverbegreedy!"Withthesewords,theswanflewaway.

16.A.aboveB.overC.nearD.under

17.A.andB.batC.soD.or

18.A.happyB.surprisedc.sadD.afraid

19.A.flewB.ranc.climbedD.walked

20.A.somethingB.everythingC.nothingD.anything

21.A.longerB.betterC.busierD.harder

22.A.hisB.herC.theirD.our

23.A.hurtB.saveC.protectD.love

24.A.troubleB.helpC.teachD.kiss

25.A.sometimesB.alwaysC.usuallyD.never

三、A

Canadasharesthelongestinternationalborder（边界）intheworldwiththeUSA,whichisabout8,892kmlong.

ThelongestpartoftheborderissharedwiththeUSstate,Alaska,anditisabout2,475kmlong.Hereismore

informationaboutCanada.

★thelargestwaterfalls,NiagaraFalls

★thesecondbiggestcountryintheworld,afterRussia

Geography★thehighestmountain,MountLoganwithaheightof5,951m

★thelongestriver,theMacKenzieRiverinthenorthwest,4,241kmlong

★alargecountrywithasmallpopulation

★goingboatinginthenationalparks,enjoyingskiing,snowhoardingandotherfunwinter

Attractionsforactivitiesinthemountains

kids★outdooractivities:riding,climbingandiceskatinginToronto,Vancouverandsoon

★intereslingmuseumsandwonderfulcityparks

26.HowlongisthelongestborderthatCanadashareswithAlaska?

A.About8,892km.B.About2,475km.

C.About4,241km.D.About5,951m.

27.Thelargestcountryintheworldis.

A.ChinaB.CanadaC.theUSAD.Russia

28.ThepassagementionssomeactivitiesEXCEPT.

A.goingboatingB.goingskiingC.goingclimbingD.goingfishing

29.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?

A.TheheightofMountLoganis5,951kilometers.

B.TheMackenzieRiverliesinthenortheastofCanada.

C.Canadaisalargecountrywhichhasasmallpopulation.

D.Kidscan'tgoiceskatinginVancouver.

30.Thepassagemaycomefromamagazinecalled.

A.DifferentCountriesB.FamousCities

C.SportWorldD.AmericanHistory

四、B

A12-year-oldboynamedTimBrowngotlostinthemountains.However,hesurvivedatlastthankstohis

amazingsurvival（生存）skills.

Oneday,Timwenthiking\vi:hhisgroupintheMagaliesberg,SouthAfrica.Atfirst,everythingwentwell.

Butataboutoneo'clockintheafternoon,helosthiswayandcouldn'tfindanyotherperson.Hegotscaredat

first,butthenhetriedtocalmdown.Heknewwhattodoinsuchasituation."Ishouldfollowtheriver,followthe

light,followthesunandfinallytherewillbebuildings,roadsandpeopleandIcouldcallhome,"hetoldhimseif.

Timkeptwalking.Suddenlyheheardsomesoundsandrantowardsthem.Buttohissurprise,hesawsome

baboons（狒狒）.Unluckily,onebaboonscratched（抓伤）hisarm.Hefoundsomewatertowash[hebloodoffthe

scratchesandcontinuedtowalk.Timjustworeapairofswimmingtrunks（游*永裤），sohefehverycoki.Hetried

tokeepwarmbycoveringhisbodywithleaves.About22hourslater,hefinallymetafarmerandwasabletocall

hismom.

Afterhecameback,hismomaskedwhyhecarriedonwalkingwhenitgotdark.Thelittleboysaidifhedid

that,hewouldseeheragain.Nothingcouldbeathisloveforhismom!

31.WheredidTimgetlost?

A.Inazoo.B.In:heswimmingpool.

C.Inabuilding.D.Inthemountains.

32.HowlongwasTimlost?

A.About22hours.B.About22days.

C.About12hours.D.About12days.

33.Whenhefoundhewaslost,Timfeltscaredatfirstbutthen.

A.liecriedoverandoveragainB.litshouted（orhelp

C.hestayedandwaitedD.hetriedtocalmdown

34.WhatdidTimdofirstwhenheheardsomesounds?

A.Hesawsomebaboons.B.Hescratchedababoon.

C.Herantowardsthesounds.D.Hewashedthebloodoff.

35.WhichisNOTthereasonforTim'ssurvival?

A.Hemetafarmer.

B.Hewaslooscaredtocarryonwalking.

C.Theloveforhismomencouragedhim.

D.Hisabilitytosolveproblemshelpedhim.

五、C

Americansthinkmuchabouttime.Fromchildhoodtheylearntovalue（珍视）time.Theyaretaughttobeontime

togotoschool,toworkandtodoeverything.Whentheyarehavingagoodtime,theysaythatlimegoeseasily.

Whenapersonisdying,theysayheislivingonaborrowedlime.

Timeismoney.Timeisknowledge.TimeiseverythinginAmerica.AworkingAmericanhastoworkhardfor

eighthoursadayorfortyhoursaweek.Thisistheworkingtime.Inhisfreetime,healsoworkshardformore

money.EvenonSaturdayandSunday,healsoworkshardasusual.Inthestreet,youcanhardlyseeamanwalking

slowly.Theywalkveryfast.Infact,theyarerunning.

Theylovetimebecausetimecanbringthemmoneyandlotsofthings.Butsometimestheyalsohatetime,

becausetheyfeeltheyhavebecomeservants（仆人）oftheclock.

36.WhatdotheAmericansmeanby"Timeismoney"?

A.Itisnoteasytomakemoney.

B.Ittakesquitealotoftimetomakemoney.

C.Workinghardcanbringpeoplehealth.

D.Ifsomeonehastimeandworkshard,hecanmakemuchmoney.

37.Americansthinkitwrong

A.toworkontimeB.togetupearly

C.tobelateforschoolD.tobeontimetodoeverything

38.Thispassagesaysthatadyingperson.

A.ishavingagoodtimeB.islivingonaborrowedlime

C.thinkstimegoeseasilyD.issavingtime

39.Fromthispassagewecanbesurethat.

A.Americansliveahardlife

B.Americanssometimeswalkfast

C.Americansliveinaquickrhythm（节奏）

D.Americansarcnotgoodatsavingtime

40.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthispassage?

A.Americans'IdeasaboutTimeB.NeverWasteTime

C.limeIsMoneyD.LearntoBeonlime

六、补全对话（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）

根据对话内容，从下面方框内选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整。（选项中有两项是多余的）

Lucy:Didyouhearaboutthetrafficaccidentonthehighwaylastweek?

Mary:No.41.

Lucy:AmannamedDavidcalledthe110hotline.Hewasdrivingonthehighway.42.

Mary:Whowastrapped（受困）inthecar?

Lucy:43.Theycouldn'tmoveoutofthecar.

Mary:44.________

Lucy:Yes.Davidwasallright,buthiswifehurtherleftleg.45.

Mary:Thankgoodness!Heshouldbecarefulnexttime.

A.Hiscarcrashedinto（撞上）anotherone.

B.Luckily,shewasnotbadlyhurt.

C.Therewasaheavyrainlastnight.

D.Davidandhiswifewere.

E.Wasanyonehurtinthetraffcaccident?

F.Thatcouldbeharmful.

G.Whathappened?

七、根据句意及中文提示写出所需单词，并用其正确形式填空。

46.Thentherabbittookawatchoutofits（口袋）andlookedatit.

47.Assoonastheylearntwhatkindofsnakebithim,theygaveHenrytheright（药）.

48.Thelargest（增长）inpopulationwilltakeplaceinIndia.

49.Rainyweatheris（可怕的）！IwishIwereinAustralianow.

50.Withpopulationsrising,citiesshouldtrytoprovideamoreenjoyable,comfortableand

（方便的）livingenvironment.

八、根据所给中文意思完成句子，每空限填一词。

51.车及时停了下来，但这个男孩还是摔下自行车并且伤了膝盖。

Thecarstoppedjust,buttheboyfelloffhisbikeandhurthisknee.

52.这座在帕克维尔的当地的小学校五年前关闭了。

ThesmalllocalschoolinParkvillefiveyearsago.

53.例如，在我的家乡，人们说在春节的第一天不能做任何的清扫工作。

.inmyhometown,peoplesayyoumustn'tdoanycleaningonthefirstdayofthe

SpringFestival.

54.注意，红灯停。

_______________________,stopattheredlights.

55.我们不应该把他抬起来，让他坐在椅子上吗？

Shouldn'twehimandsithimonachair?

九、任务型阅读（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）

根据下面文章，完成表格。

Tab加MannersforChildren

Herearesomesuggestions.

•Washyourhandsbeforesittingdown.

•Leavetoys,booksandpetsbehind.

•Whenyousitdown,placethenapkinonyourlaps.

•Situpstraightanddon'tslouch（没精打采地坐）.

•Askotherstopassthedishes.Neverreachacrossthetable.

•Waituntileveryoneisseatedandservedbeforestartingtoeat.Don'tgiggle（咯咯笑）duringthemeal.

•Keepyourelbows（肘部）offthetabic.

•Nevertalkwithyourmouthfulloffood.

•Useknives,forksandspoonsquietly.Neverwaveorthrowthem.

•Keepyourknifeoutofyourmouth.

•Neverplaywithyourfood.

•Nevertakefoodfromotherpeople'splates.

•Askpolitelyifyouwantfood.

•Say"Excuseme"whenleavingthetabic.

Remember,goodmannersareimportantandmakeyourmealsmoreenjoyable.

TableMannersfor56.

DosDon'ts

Washyour57.______beforesittingdown.Neverreachacrossthetable.

Situpstraight.Neverwaveor58.________knives,forksandspoons.

WaituntileveryoneisseatedbeforestartingtoNeverplaywithyourfoodor59.withyour

eat.mouthfulloffood.

Ask60.ifyouwantfood.Nevertakefoodfromotherpeople'splates.

十、综合填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）

根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。

Therearemanythingsthatyoushouldbec61.withwhenyouareathome.Readthe

followingwaystop62.yourself.

Keepthedoorlockedwhenyouarea63.athome.Manypeoplethinkit'sthebestwayto

protectthemselves.

Keepalistofphonenumberstocallforh64.,suchas110oraneighbor'sphonenumber.

Becarefulwithihcelectricalappliances（电器）.Ifyoudon'tknowh65.iousethem,askyour

parents.Makeasafetycheckb66.yougotobed.

Lookt67.thepeephole（窥视孔）whenyouhearthedoorbell.Iftherearestrangers,ask

"Whoisthat?"withthedoorlockedandsay"Comeherelater."D68.tellthemyourparentsareo

69..Say"Mumishavingashower."or"Dadissleeping."Toignore（忽视）ihedoorbellisnotagood

ideab70.sometimesbadpeopleringthedoorbelltoseeifsomeoneisathome.

十一、书面表达（本大题共10分）

71.你的笔友（Nick）给你（李华）来信说寒假要来天津玩，请根据要点提示给他写一封80词左右的回

信，说明你的想法。信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

要点：（1）介绍天津的地理位置；

（2）介绍天津冬天的气候和适合进行的活动；

（3）告诉他来天津旅游的最好季节，并说明原因；

（4）写出你给他的旅游建议。

DearNick,

I'mveryhappythatyouwanttocometoTianjinduringthewinterholiday.

Hopetohearfromyousoon.

Yours,

Li