Unit 1 词汇运用专项练习 人教版九年级全一册英语

词汇是语言的基石，扎实的词汇功底是提升语言综合运用能力的前提。本单元围绕“学习方法与目标”展开，涉及诸多与学习态度、策略、成果相关的核心词汇。以下专项练习旨在帮助同学们巩固本单元所学词汇，提升在不同语境下灵活运用词汇的能力。请同学们认真完成，并结合答案进行反思总结。一、基础认知与辨析(BasicRecognitionandDiscrimination)A.词义匹配(Matchthewordswiththeirmeanings)将下列左栏的单词与右栏的释义进行匹配。1.textbooka.tothinkaboutsomethingcarefully2.conversationb.abookusedasthebasisofasubjectatschool3.aloudc.togetbetteratdoingsomething4.pronunciationd.aninformaltalkbetweenpeople5.reviewe.thewayinwhichawordispronounced6.improvef.tolookatorconsidersomethingagain7.noteg.spokenordonesothatpeoplecanhear8.considerh.ashortpieceofwritingtohelpyouremembersomethingB.单项选择(MultipleChoice)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.Youshould______whatyou'velearnedeverydaytomakesureyourememberit.A.reviewB.pronounceC.createD.discover2.ListeningtoEnglishsongsisagoodwaytoimproveyour______.A.grammarB.vocabularyC.pronunciationD.writing3.Hetakesan______partinclassdiscussionsandoftenasksquestions.A.activeB.angryC.asleepD.alone4.It'simportanttotake______inclasssoyoucanreviewlater.A.examsB.notesC.breaksD.turns5.Shestudiesveryhard,and______,shehasmadegreatprogress.A.howeverB.insteadC.thereforeD.otherwise二、语境理解与运用(ContextualUnderstandingandApplication)A.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空(Fillintheblankswiththeproperformofthewordsinbrackets)1.Hepractices______(speak)Englisheverymorningbyreadingaloud.2.Themoreyouread,the______(good)yourEnglishwillbe.3.It'sagoodhabit______(review)yourlessonsbeforeatest.4.Weshouldpayattentionto______(pronounce)thenewwordscorrectly.5.Sheisafraid______(ask)theteacherquestionsinclass.6.Doyouhaveanygood______(suggest)onhowtolearnEnglishwell?8.Theteacherencouragesus______(read)moreEnglishmagazines.1.Thebestwaytoi______yourEnglishistopracticeiteveryday.2.Don'tbeafraidofmakingm______whenspeakingaforeignlanguage.3.Youshouldr______yourlessonsafterclasstorememberthembetter.4.Takingn______inclassisveryhelpfulforyourstudy.5.IfyouwanttolearnEnglishwell,youneedtohaveagooda______.6.Weshouldc______onourstudiesandnotbedistractedbyotherthings.7.MyEnglishteacheralwaystellsusthei______ofreading.8.IoftenlistentoEnglishnewstoi______mylisteningskills.三、句式转换与词汇活用(SentenceTransformationandVocabularyFlexibility)A.按要求改写句子，每空一词(Rewritethesentencesasrequired,onewordperblank)1.TomstudiesEnglishbyworkingwithagroup.(对划线部分提问)____________Tom______English?2.Iimprovemywritingbykeepingadiary.(改为一般疑问句)______you______yourwritingbykeepingadiary?3.HethinksthatwatchingEnglishmoviesisagoodwaytolearnEnglish.(改为否定句)He____________thatwatchingEnglishmovies______agoodwaytolearnEnglish.4."DoyoulearnEnglishbyreadingaloud?"Maryaskedme.(改为宾语从句)Maryaskedme__________________Englishbyreadingaloud.5.YoucanlearnEnglishwell.Youneedtopracticemore.(合并为一句)You______learnEnglishwell______youpracticemore.B.选用方框内所给词或词组的适当形式填空，使句子完整通顺。每个词或词组限用一次。(Fillintheblankswiththeproperformsofthegivenwordsorphrasesinthebox.Eachwordorphrasecanbeusedonlyonce.)(whether,although,unless,aslongas,sothat,insteadof,inorderto,bytheway)1.______heisverybusy,hestillspendsanhourlearningEnglisheveryday.3.Youwon'tmakeprogress______youworkhard.4.______getgoodgrades,weshouldstudyhard.5.Pleasespeakslowly______Icantakenotes.6.Hepreferstoreadbooks______watchingTVinhisfreetime.7.______youkeeppracticing,yourspokenEnglishwillimprove.8.______,haveyoufinishedyourEnglishhomework?四、篇章综合运用(IntegratedPassageApplication)阅读下面短文，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空或根据上下文语境填入恰当的词，使短文通顺、连贯。每空一词。LearningEnglishcanbeachallengingbutrewardingjourney.Everyonewantstofindthebestwaytolearnit1.______(successful).Somepeoplelearnby2.______(listen)toEnglishsongs,whileothersprefer3.______(watch)Englishfilms.4.______(person),Ithinkthemosteffectivewayistouseitasmuchaspossibleinrealsituations.Second,practicingspeakingiscrucial.Don'tbeshyorafraidof7.______(make)mistakes.JoinanEnglishcornerorlanguageexchangegroup8.______youcanpracticewithothers.YoucanalsotalktoyourselfinEnglishwhenyou'realone.Finally,listeningandwritingskillsshouldnotbeneglected.ListentoEnglishpodcasts,newsorradioprogramstoimproveyourlistening.Forwriting,keepadiaryorwriteshortstories.Askyourteacheroranativespeakertocheckyourworkandgiveyoufeedback.9.______yousticktothesemethods,you10.______(sure)makegreatprogressinyourEnglishlearning.Remember,consistencyiskey!---参考答案一、基础认知与辨析A.词义匹配1-b,2-d,3-g,4-e,5-f,6-c,7-h,8-aB.单项选择1-A,2-C,3-A,4-B,5-C二、语境理解与运用A.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空1.speaking,2.better,3.toreview,4.pronouncing,5.toask,6.suggestions,7.mistakes,8.toreadB.根据句意及首字母提示补全单词1.improve,2.mistakes,3.review,4.notes,5.attitude,6.concentrate,7.importance,8.improve三、句式转换与词汇活用A.按要求改写句子1.Howdoes,study2.Do,improve3.doesn'tthink,is4.if/whetherIlearned5.can,if/will,if(dependingoncontext,"can...if"ismoreimmediate)B.选用方框内所给词或词组的适当形式填空1.Although,2.whether,3.