冀教版初中英语期中单元知识串讲

冀教版初中英语期中单元知识串讲

第一部分：单项选择(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.—What'syourplanfortheweekend?—I'mnotsure.I______gohikingwithmyfamily.A.mustB.needC.mightD.should2.Mybrotheris______thanme.Heoftenhelpsmewithmyhomework.A.patientB.morepatientC.mostpatientD.themostpatient3.Themovieissointeresting.Ihaveseenit______.A.twotimesB.twicetimesC.twoD.twice4.—Couldyoupleasepassmethesalt?—______.A.Yes,IcouldB.Sure.HereyouareC.No,Icouldn'tD.You'rewelcome5.Weshouldkeepourclassroom______everyday.A.cleanB.tocleanC.cleaningD.cleaned6.It'srainingheavily.You'dbetter______anumbrellawithyou.A.takeB.totakeC.takingD.took7.—Howlonghaveyou______thisbook?—Fortwoweeks.A.borrowedB.boughtC.keptD.lent8.Theteachertoldus______toomuchtimeoncomputergames.A.notspendB.nottospendC.don'tspendD.tonotspend9.Ifit______tomorrow,wewillhaveapicnicinthepark.A.doesn'trainB.didn'trainC.won'trainD.isn'training10.Theboy______isplayingthepianoismycousin.A.whichB.whoC.whomD.whose11.—MustIfinishtheworktoday?—No,you______.Youcanfinishittomorrow.A.mustn'tB.can'tC.needn'tD.shouldn't12.Mymotheraskedme______Ihadfinishedmyhomework.A.whatB.thatC.ifD.which13.TheInternetmakes______easierforustogetinformation.A.thatB.thisC.itD.one14.—I'msorryforbeinglate.—______.Butpleasebeontimenexttime.A.Itdoesn'tmatterB.You'rewelcomeC.That'srightD.It'sapleasure15.—______isthepopulationofyourcity?—It'saboutfivemillion.A.HowmanyB.HowmuchC.WhatD.Which第二部分：完形填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16~25各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Itwasacoldwintermorning.Anoldmanwaswalkingslowlyalongthestreet.Hewascarryingaheavybagonhisback.Suddenly,he__16__andfelldown.Thebagfelloffhisback.Hetriedtostandup,buthecouldn't.Helooked__17__.Ayoungmanwaswalkingby.Hesawtheoldmanandimmediatelyrantohelphim."AreyouOK,sir?"heasked__18__.Hehelpedtheoldmansitupandcheckedifhewashurt."IthinkI'mfine,justalittlepaininmyleg,"theoldmansaid."Thankyouforyourhelp."Theyoungmanthenpickedupthe__19__bag."It'sveryheavy.What'sinit?"heasked."Oh,justsomeoldbooks.I'mtakingthemtothelibrarytodonate,"theoldmanreplied.Theyoungmanwas__20__."Letmehelpyoucarryittothelibrary.It'snotfarfromhere,"hesaid.Onthewaytothelibrary,theytalked.Theoldmanwasaretired(退休的)teacher.Helovedreadingandwantedto__21__hisbookswithothers.Theyoungmanwasacollegestudent.Hewastouchedbytheoldman'skindness.Whenthey__22__thelibrary,theoldmanthankedtheyoungmanagain."Youareverykind.Notmanyyoungpeoplewouldstoptohelp__23__thesedays,"hesaid.Theyoungmansmiledandsaid,"Myparentsandteachersalwaystellmetohelppeopleinneed.It'stherightthingtodo."Thissmallactofkindnessmade__24__ofthemhappy.Theyoungmanfeltgoodbecausehehelpedsomeone.Theoldmanfeltwarmbecausehemeta__25__person.Theworldneedsmorekindnesslikethis.16.A.stoppedB.slippedC.jumpedD.shouted17.A.happyB.excitedC.worriedD.surprised18.A.angrilyB.happilyC.worriedlyD.loudly19.A.bigB.smallC.lightD.heavy20.A.movedB.boredC.tiredD.angry21.A.shareB.sellC.keepD.write22.A.builtB.leftC.reachedD.passed23.A.anotherB.othersC.theotherD.other24.A.allB.neitherC.bothD.either25.A.strictB.funnyC.kindD.rich第三部分：阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ATheSpringFestivalisthemostimportantfestivalinChina.ItisalsocalledChineseNewYear.ItusuallycomesinJanuaryorFebruary.Beforethefestival,peoplearebusyshoppingandcleaningtheirhouses.Theybuynewclothes,specialfood,anddecorationslikeredlanternsandcouplets(对联).OnNewYear'sEve,familiesgettogetherforabigdinner.Themostpopularfoodisdumplings.Afterdinner,peopleoftenwatchtheSpringFestivalGalaonTV.Atmidnight,manypeoplesetofffireworkstowelcomethenewyear.Onthefirstdayofthenewyear,peoplewearnewclothesandvisittheirrelativesandfriends.Theysay"HappyNewYear"toeachother.Childrenareveryhappybecausetheycangetredenvelopeswithmoneyinsidefromtheirelders.Thefestivallastsfor15days,endingwiththeLanternFestival.Duringthistime,peopleenjoymanytraditionalactivities.TheSpringFestivalisatimeforfamily,happiness,andhopeforagoodnewyear.26.WhendoestheSpringFestivalusuallycome?A.InMarchorApril.B.InJanuaryorFebruary.C.InMayorJune.D.InSeptemberorOctober.27.WhatdopeopleoftendoafterthebigdinneronNewYear'sEve?A.Goshopping.B.Cleantheirhouses.C.WatchtheSpringFestivalGala.D.Visittheirrelatives.28.WhatdochildrengetduringtheSpringFestival?A.Newclothes.B.Specialfood.C.Redenvelopeswithmoney.D.Fireworks.29.HowlongdoestheSpringFestivallast?A.For7days.B.For10days.C.For15days.D.Foramonth.30.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.ChineseFoodB.TheLanternFestivalC.TheSpringFestivalD.FamilyDinnersBTomwasalazyboy.Hedidn'tlikestudyingordoinghousework.Hisparentswereworriedabouthim.Oneday,Tom'sfatherdecidedtoteachhimalesson.HegaveTomabagofwheatseeds(小麦种子)andsaid,"Iwantyoutoplanttheseseedsinthegarden.Takegoodcareofthem.Whentheygrowintowheat,wecanmakebread."Tomdidn'twanttodoit,buthehadto.Heplantedtheseedsandwateredthemeveryday.Afterafewweeks,greenplantsstartedtogrow.Tomfeltveryhappy.Hecontinuedtotakecareofthemcarefully.Finally,thewheatwasready.Tomandhisfatherharvestedit.Thentheytookthewheattothemilltomakeflour.Athome,Tom'smotherusedtheflourtomakebread.Whenthebreadwasready,Tom'sfathergavehimapieceandsaid,"Tasteit."Tomtookabite.Itwasthemostdeliciousbreadhehadevereaten.Hisfathersmiledandsaid,"Yousee,hardworkbringssweetresults.Ifyouworkhardonyourstudies,youwillalsogetgoodresults."Fromthatdayon,Tombecameahard-workingboy.Heunderstoodthatnothinggoodcomeswithouteffort.31.WhatwasTomlikeatthebeginningofthestory?A.Hard-working.B.Kind.C.Lazy.D.Funny.32.WhydidTom'sfathergivehimwheatseeds?A.Tosellthemformoney.B.Toteachhimalesson.C.Toplayagame.D.Toeatthem.33.WhatdidTomdoafterplantingtheseeds?A.Heforgotaboutthem.B.Hetookgoodcareofthem.C.Heaskedhisfatherforhelp.D.Heplayedwithhisfriends.34.HowdidTomfeelwhenhesawtheplantsgrow?A.Sad.B.Angry.C.Worried.D.Happy.35.WhatdidTomlearnfromthisexperience?A.Makingbreadisfun.B.Hardworkbringsgoodresults.C.Plantingseedsiseasy.D.Hisfatherwasverystrict.CNowadays,manypeopleliketokeeppets.Dogsandcatsareverypopular.Butsomepeoplekeepmoreunusualpets,likesnakes,spiders,oreventigers!Whydopeoplekeeppets?Formany,petsarelikefamilymembers.Theyprovideloveandcompanionship(陪伴).Takingcareofapetcanalsohelppeoplelearntoberesponsible.Forexample,childrenwhohavepetsoftenlearnhowtocareforothers.However,keepingapetisabigresponsibility.Petsneedfood,water,exercise,andregularvisitstothevet(兽医).Theyalsoneedloveandattention.Beforegettingapet,youshouldthinkcarefully.Doyouhaveenoughtimeandmoney?Isyourhomesuitableforthepet?Differentpetshavedifferentneeds.Adogneedstogoforwalkseveryday.Acatneedsacleanlitterbox.Afishneedsacleantank.Somepets,likesomekindsofsnakes,canbedangerous.Youmustknowalotaboutthepetbeforeyoudecidetokeepit.Remember,apetisnotatoy.Itisalivingthing.Ifyoudecidetohaveapet,youmustbereadytotakegoodcareofitforitswholelife.36.Whatarethemostpopularpetsaccordingtothepassage?A.Snakesandspiders.B.Dogsandcats.C.Tigers.D.Fish.37.Whatisonebenefit(好处)ofkeepingapetforchildren?A.Theycanplaywithitallday.B.Theycanlearntoberesponsible.C.Theydon'tneedtodohomework.D.Theycanhavemoretoys.38.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"responsibility"meaninChinese?A.乐趣B.责任C.能力D.兴趣39.Whatshouldyoudobeforegettingapet?A.Buyalotoftoysforit.B.Thinkcarefullyifyoucantakecareofit.C.Askallyourfriendsforadvice.D.Choosethemostexpensiveone.40.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Howtochooseapet.B.Whypeoplekeepunusualpets.C.Theresponsibilitiesofkeepingapet.D.Thebestfoodforpets.第四部分：词汇运用(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)A)根据句意及首字母提示写出单词。41.Thesunrisesinthee______andsetsinthewest.42.Weshouldp______treestomakeourcitygreener.43.Mygrandfatheroftentellsmeinterestingstoriesaboutthep______.44.It'si______towaitinlinewhenyouarebuyingtickets.45.I'mveryt______afterrunningforanhour.Ineedtorest.B)用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。46.Thisisthe______(big)appleIhaveeverseen.47.Mysisterenjoys______(read)novelsinherfreetime.48.Look!Theboys______(play)footballontheplayground.49.Wehavetwo______(library)inourschool.50.Themovieisvery______(excite).Wealllikeit.第五部分：句型转换(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据要求完成句子，每空一词。51.Shedoesherhomeworkeveryevening.(改为否定句)She____________herhomeworkeveryevening.52.Theyhavealreadyvisitedthemuseum.(改为一般疑问句)______theyvisitedthemuseum______?53."Areyouwaitingforyourmother?"heaskedme.(改为间接引语)Heaskedme__________________waitingformymother.54.Itisausefulbook.(改为感叹句)____________usefulbookitis!55.Theboyisveryclever.Hecansolvetheproblem.(合并为一句)Theboyis______clever______hecansolvetheproblem.第六部分：书面表达(满分20分)假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Mike来信说他对中国的传统节日很感兴趣。请你给他写一封回信，介绍一个你最喜欢的中国传统节日。内容包括：1.节日名称及时间。2.人们如何庆祝这个节日（至