2026年福建高考英语试题解析及答案

2026年福建高考英语试题解析及答案考试时间：120分钟满分：150分姓名：________准考证号：________第一部分：听力（30分）第一节（7.5分）

听5段短对话，选择正确答案。

1.Whattimewillthemoviestart?

A.At7:00PM.

B.At8:00PM.

C.At9:00PM.

D.At10:00PM.答案：B

解析：对话中提到“I’llmeetyouatthecinemaat8:00PM.”，因此电影开始时间应为8点。Whyisthemanupset?

A.Hemissedthetrain.

B.Helosthiswallet.

C.Hewaslateforwork.

D.Hehasaheadache.答案：A

解析：由对话“Didyoucatchthetrain?No,Imissedit.”可知，男士沮丧是因为错过火车。Wherearetheynow?

A.Inarestaurant.

B.Inapark.

C.Inahotel.

D.Inaclassroom.答案：C

解析：对话中提到“Let’scheckinfirst.”表明他们正在酒店办理入住手续。Whatdoesthewomansuggest?

A.Tostayathome.

B.Togoforawalk.

C.Totakeashower.

D.Tohaveadrink.答案：B

解析：根据对话中“Whydon’twegoforawalknow?”可知，女士建议出去散步。Whatistheman’sopinionabouttheweather?

A.It’sgettingbetter.

B.It’sgettingworse.

C.It’snotclear.

D.It’scomfortable.答案：A

解析：对话中“Actually,it’snotsobad.”说明男士认为天气正在好转。第二节（22.5分）

听5段长对话或独白，选择正确答案。

1.Whatisthemaintopicoftheconversation?

A.Ajobinterview.

B.Astudyplan.

C.Atravelarrangement.

D.Ashoppingtrip.答案：C

解析：对话中多次提到“flight”，“airport”，“booktickets”等信息，说明是关于旅行安排。WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentioned?

A.Thepriceoftheticket.

B.Thetimeofdeparture.

C.Theseatpreference.

D.Theweatherforecast.答案：D

解析：对话中均没有提到天气预测，因此D项未被提及。WhatwillhappenonFriday?

A.Theywillmeetattheairport.

B.Theywillhavelunch.

C.Theywillstayathome.

D.Theywillgotothepark.答案：A

解析：对话中提到“We’llmeetattheairportonFriday.”，说明周五会在机场见面。Whatkindofbooksisthemaninterestedin?

A.Sciencebooks.

B.Historybooks.

C.Literaturebooks.

D.Technologybooks.答案：C

解析：对话中说“He’dliketoreadmoreliterature.”，表明他对文学书籍感兴趣。Whatisthewoman’smainpurposeintheconversation?

A.Toencouragetheman.

B.Tocomplainabouttheweather.

C.Tomakeaplan.

D.Togiveadvice.答案：C

解析：对话中多次提到“let’smakeaplan”“schedule”，说明女士的主要目的是制定计划。第二部分：阅读理解（40分）第一节（30分）

阅读下列短文，选择最佳答案。

A篇：应用文阅读

题目内容：

DearMr.

Smith,

Ihopethisletterfindsyouwell.I’mwritingtorequestanextensionfortheprojectdeadline.Duetosomeunexpectedissues,wearefacingdelaysandneedmoretimetocompleteitproperly.Wecanstillfinishtheprojectontimeifwearegivenanadditionaltwoweeks.Pleaseletmeknowifthisisacceptable.Thankyouforyourunderstanding.

Yourssincerely,

DavidWhydidDavidwritetheletter?

A.Toapologizeforthedelay.

B.Torequestadeadlineextension.

C.Toinformabouttheproject.

D.TothankMr.

Smith.答案：B

解析：信件开头即提到“requestanextensionfortheprojectdeadline”，说明写作目的是请求延期。Whatisthemainreasonforthedelay?

A.Theteamistoobusy.

B.Thereareunexpectedproblems.

C.Theclientisnotsatisfied.

D.Theyneedmoremoney.答案：B

解析：文中明确写出“Duetosomeunexpectedissues”导致延误。HowmuchtimeisDavidaskingfor?

A.Oneweek.

B.Twoweeks.

C.Threeweeks.

D.Fourweeks.答案：B

解析：“anadditionaltwoweeks”表示他请求延长两周。Whatisthetoneoftheletter?

A.Formal.

B.Casual.

C.Urgent.

D.Funny.答案：A

解析：信件使用正式语气，如“DearMr.

Smith”,“Yourssincerely”等。WhatisthemostlikelyrelationshipbetweenDavidandMr.

Smith?

A.Bossandworker.

B.Teacherandstudent.

C.Friendandfriend.

D.Patientanddoctor.答案：A

解析：从请求延期和提到项目来看，他们可能为上下级关系。B篇：记叙文阅读

题目内容：

WhenIwasachild,Iusedtofearthedark.Everynight,Iwouldlieawake,imaginingallsortsofscarythings.Onenight,Ihadanightmareaboutamonsterundermybed.Icriedsoloudlythatmyparentscamein.Theytoldmeitwasjustmyimagination.Fromthenon,Itriedtostaycalmandnotthinkaboutthedark.Now,asanadult,Icanwalkthroughthedarkwithoutfear.Whatdidthewriterfearwhenhewasachild?

A.Animals.

B.Thedark.

C.Hisparents.

D.Thebed.答案：B

解析：文章开头明确指出“Iusedtofearthedark.”。Whathappenedonenight?

A.Hesawamonster.

B.Hehadanightmare.

C.Hewasindanger.

D.Hewasinjured.答案：B

解析：“Ihadanightmareaboutamonsterundermybed.”表明他做了一个噩梦。Howdidtheparentsreact?

A.Theywereangry.

B.Theywereworried.

C.Theywerekind.

D.Theyweresurprised.答案：B

解析：“Icriedsoloudlythatmyparentscamein”说明父母担心他。Whatdidthewriterdoafterthatnight?

A.Hestoppedsleeping.

B.Hestayedcalm.

C.Hecalledthepolice.

D.Helefthome.答案：B

解析：“Fromthenon,Itriedtostaycalmandnotthinkaboutthedark.”表明他开始保持冷静。Whatisthemainmessageofthepassage?

A.Fearofthedarkiscommon.

B.Parentsarealwayskind.

C.Childhoodfearscanbeovercome.

D.Nightmaresarenotreal.答案：C

解析：结尾提到“Now,asanadult,Icanwalkthroughthedarkwithoutfear.”表明他克服了恐惧。C篇：说明文阅读

题目内容：

Electriccarsarebecomingmoreandmorepopular.Onereasonisthattheyareenvironmentallyfriendly.Theyproducelesspollutionthantraditionalcars.Anotherreasonisthattheyarecheapertorun.Electriccarshavelowerfuelcostsandmaintenancecosts.However,theyarestillmoreexpensivetobuy.Also,therearenotasmanychargingstationsasgasstations.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?

A.Thebenefitsofelectriccars.

B.Thedisadvantagesofelectriccars.

C.Thecostofelectriccars.

D.Thepopularityofelectriccars.答案：D

解析：文章首句“Electriccarsarebecomingmoreandmorepopular.”是主题句，说明主要讲的是电动车的流行趋势。Whatisonereasonelectriccarsarebecomingpopular?

A.Theyarefaster.

B.Theyareenvironmentallyfriendly.

C.Theyareeasiertodrive.

D.Theyaremorecomfortable.答案：B

解析：“Onereasonisthattheyareenvironmentallyfriendly.”表明环保是原因之一。Howdoelectriccarscomparetotraditionalcarsintermsofcost?

A.Theyaremoreexpensivetobuy.

B.Theyarecheapertobuy.

C.Theyarethesameastraditionalcars.

D.Theyarenotmentioned.答案：A

解析：“However,theyarestillmoreexpensivetobuy.”说明购买成本更高。Whatisadisadvantageofelectriccars?

A.Theyarehardtomaintain.

B.Theyareexpensivetorun.

C.Therearenotenoughchargingstations.

D.Theyarenotsafe.答案：C

解析：“Also,therearenotasmanychargingstationsasgasstations.”这是缺点之一。Whatisthewriter’sattitudetowardselectriccars?

A.Positive.

B.Negative.

C.Neutral.

D.Uncertain.答案：A

解析：全文从多个方面分析优点，态度较积极。D篇：议论文阅读

题目内容：

Theuseoftechnologyineducationisacontroversialtopic.Somearguethatithelpsstudentslearnmoreefficiently.Othersbelievethatitharmsstudents’abilitytofocus.Inmyopinion,technologyshouldbeusedwisely.Itcanprovidevaluableresources,butitalsoneedstobecontrolled.Studentsshouldnotrelytoomuchonit.Teachersshouldguidetheuseoftechnologytoensureitsbenefits.Whatisthewriter’sopinionabouttechnologyineducation?

A.Heisagainstit.

B.Hesupportsit.

C.Heisneutral.

D.Heisconfused.答案：B

解析：“Inmyopinion,technologyshouldbeusedwisely.”说明作者支持但强调正确使用。Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Technologyisusefulineducation.

B.Technologyhasbothadvantagesanddisadvantages.

C.Technologyshouldbebanned.

D.Studentsshouldnotusetechnology.答案：B

解析：文中提到“Someargue…Othersbelieve…”表明观点有正反两面。WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentioned?

A.Technologycanhelpstudentslearnfaster.

B.Technologyisharmfulifnotusedwisely.

C.Technologyneedstobecontrolled.

D.Studentsshouldusetechnologyallday.答案：D

解析：文中并未提到“studentsshouldusetechnologyallday”，因此不正确。Whatshouldteachersdoregardingtechnology?

A.Banitcompletely.

B.Ignoreit.

C.Guideitsuse.

D.Replaceit.答案：C

解析：“Teachersshouldguidetheuseoftechnologytoensureitsbenefits.”表明老师应引导使用。Howdoesthewriterfeelabouttechnology?

A.Heisworried.

B.Heisexcited.

C.Heisconfident.

D.Heiscautious.答案：D

解析：“Technologyshouldbeusedwisely”表明作者持谨慎态度。第二节（10分）

七选五阅读，选择合适的句子填入文中。

题目内容：

TheInternethaschangedthewaywecommunicate.Inthepast,peoplereliedonlettersandphonecalls.6._However,thesemethodswerenotalwaysconvenient.WiththeInternet,wecansendmessagesquicklyandeasily.7._Peoplecanalsosharephotosandvideosinstantly.8._Thishashelpedpeoplestayintouchnomatterwheretheyare.9._Somepeopleworrythatitmayaffectface-to-facecommunication.10._选项：

A.Ithasmadecommunicationfaster.

B.TheInternetallowsinstantcommunication.

C.Manypeopleenjoyusingsocialmedia.

D.Unliketraditionalmethods,emailscanbesentanytime.

E.Ontheotherhand,therearesomeconcerns.

F.Thisisacommonproblem.

G.ButnowtheInternetprovidesabettersolution.答案：6.G7.D8.B9.E10.F

解析：

6.G：承接前文，对比传统方式，引出互联网的优势；

7.D：解释互联网如何使沟通更便捷，与“quicklyandeasily”对应；

8.B：进一步说明互联网的特点，即即时交流；

9.E：引出反对意见，与“somepeopleworry”结构一致；

10.F：总结部分，指出问题；第三部分：语言知识运用（45分）第一节（30分）

完形填空：阅读短文，选择最佳答案。

题目内容：

Itwasacoldwintermorning.IwaswalkingtoschoolwhenIsawasmalldogwaslyingontheroad.Itlookedverytired.1._Iwentclosertoseeifitwasinjured.2._Itriedtowakeitupbyshakingitsbody.Butthedogdidn’tmove.3._Icalledthepoliceandaskedthemtohelp.4._Theysaidthedogmighthavebeenhitbyacar.5._Itookthedogtotheanimalhospital.6._Theytreateditanditwasfineafterafewdays.7._Ibecamemoreawareoftheimportanceofsafetyforanimals.8._A.Suddenly

B.Usually

C.Fortunately

D.Obviously答案：A

解析：句意为“突然，我看到一只小狗躺在路上”，故用Suddenly。A.Then

B.So

C.But

D.Although答案：A

解析：“Then”引导时间顺序，与前文“sawasmalldog”呼应。A.But

B.Though

C.However

D.Despite答案：C

解析：前后句构成转折，表示“然而，我试图唤醒它”，应选However。A.Afterawhile

B.Inthemorning

C.Beforelong

D.Sometimelater答案：A

解析：句意为“过了一会儿，我叫了警察”，应选Afterawhile。A.Iwasafraid

B.Iwasunlucky

C.Iwaswrong

D.Iwasworried答案：D

解析：“Theysaidthedogmighthavebeenhitbyacar.”表明作者担忧，故选worried。A.Itookithome

B.Ibroughtitin

C.Itookittothehospital

D.Igaveittoafriend答案：C

解析：“Itookthedogtotheanimalhospital”为括号内句子，选项C与之匹配。A.NowIamsorry

B.NowIamsad

C.NowIamconfident

D.NowIamproud答案：D

解析：“Ibecamemoreawareoftheimportanceofsafetyforanimals.”说明作者感到自豪，故选proud。A.Ihelpedthedog

B.Ihelpedthedoggetout

C.Ihelpedthedogsave

D.Ihelpedthedogstay答案：A

解析：“Ihelpedthedog”为完整句子，与原文强调“帮助狗”符合，故选A。第二节（15分）

语法填空：阅读短文，用括号内单词的正确形式填空。

题目内容：

Althoughtheweatherwascold,theydecidedtogohiking.1._(they)hadpackedeverythingbeforeleaving.2._(they)wereexcitedandlookingforwardtothetrip.Ontheway,3._(she)sawabirdandpointeditout4._(she).Afterafewhoursofwalking,5._(we)gottothemountain.6._(he)wastired,7._(he)continuedclimbing.Whenwereachedthetop,8._(we)wereallhappy.9._(I)wouldliketogoagainnextweekend.10._(he)suggestedwedoso.答案：1.They2.They3.She4.toher5.We6.Although7.he8.We9.I10.He

解析：

1.They：主语一致性要求；

2.They：主语一致性；

3.She：人称代词一致性；

4.toher：pointout后接宾语，需用to；

5.We：主语一致性；

6.Although：引导让步状语从句；

7.he：主语一致性；

8.We：主语一致性；

9.I：主语一致性；

10.He：主语一致性；第四部分：写作（35分）第一节（15分）

短文改错：改正短文中的错误。

题目内容：

Thismorning,Iwasgoingtoschoolbybus.WhenIgotonthebus,Isawanoldmansitdown.Hehadapoliceuniformon.Ithoughthewasapoliceofficer.Hesmiledatme,andsaidtomethathewasnot.IfeelembarrassedbecauseIdidn’tnoticehishat.答案：

Thismorning,Iwasgoingtoschoolbybus.WhenIgotonthebus,Isawanoldmansitdown.Hehadapoliceuniformon.Ithoughthewasapoliceofficer.Hesmiledatme,andsaidtomethathewasnot.IfeltembarrassedbecauseIdidn’tnoticehishat.解析：

-“wasgoingto”→