广东省2025-2026学年高三年级上册11月联考英语试题

广东省2025-2026学年高三上学期11月联考英语试题

学校:姓名：班级：考号：

一、阅读理解

ThecontrolcenterThebraincoordinatesallbodyfunctions.It

containsbillionsofnervecellswhoseinterconnectionsmakeitthemost

complexofallyourorgans.Thebraincanprocessthoughts,actions,

andemotionssimultaneously.Despitepopularbeliefyouuseallof

yourbrainalthoughtheexactfiinctionofsomeareasremainselusive.£

।二二

Gray

InsidethebrainThe

matterThe

brainisdividedintotwomain

darkerouterPrimitivebrainThe

parts—thehigherbrainand

layerofthecerebellum,thalamus,

theprimitivebrain.Thebrainisandbrainstemdeal

higherbrainisthelargestand

composedwithinstinctive

consistsofthecerebrum,

mainlyofnerve膏responsesand

whichisdividedintotwo

cellbodies,automaticRinctions,

halvescalledtheleftandright

someofwhichsuchasbody

hemispheres.Thehigherbrain

clustertogethertemperatureand

isthepartwhereconscious

toformnervesleep-wakecycles.This

thoughtsareprocessed.The

ganglia.partofthebrainalso

moreprimitivepartofthegeneratesprimitive

White

brain,whichconnectswithemotions,suchasanger

matterThefine

thespinalcord,iswhereyourNerveandfear.The

nen-e■f1一

body'sautomaticfunctions,cerebellumcoordinates

filaments,or

suchasbreathingandblood嘲musclemovementsand

axons,which

pressure,arecontrolled.balance.

carryelectrical

试卷第1页，共12页

impulsesaway

fromeach

ncnccell,form

thepalertissue

beneaththe

graymailer.

ThebrainatworkV/henyoulearnaskill,newconnectionform

betweenthebraincellsthatareused.Thismeansthatunfam.liaractions

starttobecomeautomatic.Theamountofpracticeagolferdoesis

reflectedintheactiveareasofthebrainwhentheclubisswung.

MotorMOAActive(mobonalcenlerEmotonalcenter

mbepnnefsKt/ve।actwembepnnenreducedinexpent

J.BEGINNEREXPERT1Cerebc»umc(

BEGINNERE

yourbody

Outercerebral

activityAsyoupracticeyourInnercerebralactivityAcross

shots,lessofyourmotorareasectionofthebrainrevealsthatthe

willbestimulatedastheoncebrain'semotionalcenterisactivein

unfamiliaractionbecomesbeginners,whomaydealwithanxiety

morerefined.Areasdevotedorembarrassment.Expertgolfers

tocoordinationandvisuallearntocontroltheiremotionsand

processinginbothbeginnersconcentratesolelyontakingtheshot.

andexpertsremainthesame.

1.Whichpartofthebraindealswithautomaticfunctionslikebreathing?

A.Thehigherbrain.B.Theprimitivebrain.

C.I'hcgraymatter.D.Theoutercerebralarea.

2.Accordingtothediagram,whatisthemaincomponentofgraymatter?

试卷第2页，共12页

A.Nervecellbodies.B.Axons(nervefilaments).

C.I'hcleftandrighthemispheres.D.Thecerebellum.

3.Whatcanweinferaboutexpertgolfersfrom“Thebrainatwork"section?

A.Theirmotorareaismoreactivethanbeginners'whenswinging.

B.Theyrelymoreonoutercerebralactivityforcoordination.

C.Theyhavelessemotionalcenteractivitythanbeginners'.

D.Theirvisualprocessingareaislessactivethanbeginners'.

ItwasmyfirsttriptoParis,acityI'ddreamedofvisitingsincechildhood.Iwanderedalong

theSeineRiver,snappedphotosoftheEiffelTower,andsoakedinthecharmingatmosphere.

However,disasterstruckonthethirdday:whenIreachedfbrmybagatacrowdedmetrostation,!

founditempty—myphone,wallet,andpassportwereal：gone.PanicsurgedthroughmeasI

realizedIhadnowaytocontactanyoneorpayfbrfoodandaccommodation.

Desperateandlost,Iwanderedaimlesslydownaquietstreet,tryingtoholdbacktears.A

kind-lookingelderlymannoticedmydistress(困境)andapproachedme."Areyouintrouble,

younglady?”heaskedinbrokenEnglish.Iexplainedmysituation,andhiseyesfilledwith

sympathy.Withouthesitation,heofferedtotakemetothelocalpolicestationtoreportthetheft.

Ontheway,heboughtmeacupofhotcoffeeandreassuredme,“Everythingwillbeokay.

Parisiansarenotascoldaspeoplesay.”

Atthepolicestation,theofficerwaspatientandhelpfuktakingdownmydetailsand

promisingtocontactmeiftherewasanynews.AsIleft,feelingstillanxious,theelderlyman

insistedondrivingmetoanearbyyouthhostelwherehehelpedmenegotiateadiscountedrate.

Heevenpressedsomeeurosintomyhand,saying,uBuyyourselfapropermeal."Itriedtorefuse,

billhesmiledandsaid,“Passthekindnessonsomeday.''

Aweeklater,Ireceivedacallfromthepolice,mywdletandpassporthadbeenfbuncbya

touristwhohandedthemin.Thoughmyphonewasneverrecovered,Ihadalreadyexperienced

somethingfarmorevaluable.Thattriptaughtmethatkindnessisuniversal,andeveninthe

darkestmoments,strangerscanbringlight.IleftParisnotjustwithmemoriesofbeautiful

landmarks,butwithawarmheartfill!ofgratitude.

4.Whatwasstolenfromtheauthoratthemetrostation?

试卷第3页，共12页

A.Herflightticketandcreditcards.B.Herphone,walletandpassport.

C.Hercameraandtravelguide.D.Hercashandhotelreservation.

5.Whatdocstheunderlinedword“reassured“inParagraph2probablymean?

A.ComfortedB.WarnedC.CriticizedD.Challenged

6.Wecaninferfromthepassagethattheelderlyman.

A.wasastaffmemberoftheyouthhostel

B.couldspeakfluentEnglishwiththeauthor

C.caredabouttheauthor'sbasicneeds.

D.hadknowntheauthorbeforethetrip

7.Whatisthebesttitlefbrthepassage?

A.ATerribleTheftinParisB.TheBeautifulLandmarksofParis

C.ATripFullofSurprisesandRegretsD.KindnessfromastrangerinParis

Urbantrafficgridlock（交通堵塞）hasevolvedintoapressingglobalissue,withstudies

linkingittoeconomiclosses,airpollution,andreducedqualityoflife.A2024meta-analysis（元

分析）publishedintheJournalofUrbanPlanningandTransport—combiningdatafrom127

citiesacross38countries—revealsthattheaveragecommuterspends97hoursannuallystuckin

traffic,translatingtoa4.2%dragonregionalGDP.Theresearch,ledbyDr.ElenaMarquezfrom

theGlobalTransportInstitute,identifiesthreecoredrivers:uncoordinatedurbansprawl,

inadequatepublictransitcapacity,andoutdatedtrafficmanagementsystems.

Totacklethis,nationshaveadopteddivergentstrategiesrootedinempirical（实证的）

research.InSingapore,theElectronicRoadPricing（ERP）system—firstimplementedin1998

andupdatedin2023—adjuststollsdynamicallybasedonreal-timetrafficflow.Dr.Marquez's

teamloundliialERPreducedpeak-hourcongestionby31%andcutcarbonemissionsby22%in

targetedzones.Crucially,therevenuegeneratedisreinvestedinexpandingmetrolines,creatinga

self-sustainingcycle.Meanwhile,Copenhagenhasprioritizedactivetransport:since2010,thecity

hasbuilt420kilometersofdedicatedbikelanes,pairedwithsubsidiesfbrelectricbicycles.The

studynotesthat47%ofcommutesinthecityarenowbybike,andtraffic-relatedairpollutionhas

droppedby38%—amodelhailedas^cost-effectiveandenvironmentallysynergistic."

However,notallapproachesyieldequalresults.LosAngeles's2019"CongestionPricing

试卷第4页，共12页

Pilot”facedbacklashduetoflawedimplementation:tollsweresetuniformlyinsteadof

dynamically,leadingtotrafficdiversiontoresidentialstreetsandminimaloverallimprovement.

Dr.Marquezemphasizesthatsuccessfulinterventions“requirealignmentwithlocalurban

structuresandbehavioralpatterns,notonc-size-fits-allpolicies?'AnothereaseinpointisTokyo:

thecity'sintegratedtransitnetwork,whichconnectssubways,buses,andcoinmutertrainswith

seamlessticketing,hasreducedcardependencyby58%ov3rthepasttwodecades.Theresearch

highlightsthatTokyo'ssuccessstemsfrom“integratedplanningthattreatstransportasasystem,

notisolatedcomponents/,

Themeta-analysisconcludesthatsustainablecongestionreliefdemandsamulti-pronged

(多方面的)approach:combiningdemand-sidemeasures(likedynamicpricing),supply-side

investments(inpublictransit),andbehavioralincentives(fbractivetransport).Dr.Marquezwarns,

“Delayingactionwillonlyexacerbatethecrisis,asurbanpopulationsgrowandcarownership

risesinemergingeconomies.^^Forcitiesgrapplingwithgridlock,theresearchoffersaclear

roadmap:evidence-basedpoliciestailoredtolocalcontexts,notideologicalorshort-temifixes.

8.WhatcanweinferaboutSingapore'sERPsystemfromthepassage?

A.Ithasremainedunchangedsinceitsinitialimplementationin1998.

B.Itstollsarcadjustedaccordingtoreal-timetrafficconditions.

C.ItdirectlyreducesregionalGDPby4.2%duetotollexpenses.

D.Itusesallgeneratedrevenuetosubsidizeelectricvehicles.

9.WhatcanbeinferredaboutCopenhagen'strafficstrategy?

A.Ithaseliminatedalltraffic-relatedairpollutioninthecity.

B.Itreliessolelyondedicatedbikelanestoreducecongestion.

C.Ithasmadecyclingtheonlyformofcommutertransport.

D.Ilcombinesinirasiriiclurcuonslruclionwithfinancialincciilivcs.

1().WhydidLosAngeles'sCongestionPricingPilotfailtoachievesignificantresults?

A.Itlackedfinancialsupportfbrpublictransitexpansion.

B.Itadoptedaone-size-fits-alltollingstrategy.

C.Itignoredthepotentialofactivetransportlikecycling.

D.Itdivertedalltraffictoresidentialareasintentionally.

11.WhichofthetbllowingbestreflectsthecoreconclusionofDr.Marquez'sresearch?

试卷第5页，共12页

A.Congestionreliefrequirescontext-specific,multi-dimensionalevidence-basedpolicies.

B.Activetransportisthemosteffectivesolutiontotrafficcongestionworldwide.

C.Dynamictollsystemsarcsuperiortoallothercongestionmanagementstrategics.

D.Urbansprawlisthesolerootcauseofglobaltrafficgridlock.

Radiation,theemissionofenergyaswavesorparticles,isubiquitous(普遍存在的)indaily

life—fromsunlighttosmartphonesignals.Itisdividedintotwomaintypes:ionizing(电离的)

andnon-ionizingradiation,withdistinctpropertiesandhealthimpacts.Understandingtheir

differencesiskeytominimizingrisks.

Ionizingradiationhashighenergy,capableofremovingelectronsfromatomsand

damagingDNA.Commonsourcesincludemedicalimaging(X-rays,CTscans),radioactive

elementsintheEarth'scrust,andcosmicrays.High-doseshort-termexposurecausesacute

sickness(nausea,organfailure),whilelong-termlow-doseexposureincreasescancerrisk.For

example,Chernobyldisastersurvivorsexposedaschildrenhadmuchhigherthyroidcancerrates.

Non-ionizingradiation,withlowerenergy,cannotionizeatoms.Itincludesradiowaves

(cellphones,Wi-Fi),microwaves,visiblelight,andUVradiation.Mostisharmless,butUVfrom

thesunortanningbedsdamagesskin,causingsunburn,prematureaging,andskincancer.

Damagedmicrowavesmaycausetissuebums,thoughstandardonesarcsafe.

Biologically,ionizingradiationisaconfirmedcarcinogen(致癌物)，withcumulativerisks.

Non-ionizingradiation(excepthigh-intensityUV)rarelydamagesDNAdirectly,butemerging

researchsuggestsprolongedexposuretosomeforms(e.g.,low-frequencyfieldsfrompowerlines)

mayhavesubtleeffects—evidencefbrsignificantrisksremainsinconclusive.

Globalsafetystandardslimitexposure:medicalproceduresusethelowesteffectivedose,

anddeviceslikeceilphoneshavercslriulcdpoweroutput.Indailylife,wearingsunscreen,

limitingunnecessaryimaging,andkeepingdistancefromactivemicrowavesreducerisks.

12.Whichofthefollowingisasourceofionizingradiation?

A.Wi-FiroutersB.CTscansC.HouseholdmicrowavesD.Lamplight

13.TheChernobylexampleisusedtoshowthat_.

A.nuclearaccidentscauseacuteradiationsickness

B.childrenarcmoresensitivetoallradiation

试卷第6页，共12页

C.long-termlow-doseionizingradiationmayleadtocancer

D.ionizingradiationresultsinimmediateorganfailure

14.Whatcanbeinferredaboutnon-ionizingradiation?

A.Itistotallyhannlcssduetolowenergy.B.Onlyhigh-intensityUVisharmful.

C.Itspotentialrisksneedfurtherstudy.D.Powerlines'radiationcausescancer.

15.Thepassageimpliesradiationsafetymainlydependson_.

A.radiationtypeandexposuredurationB.distancefromsourcesanduserage

C.regionalregulatorystandardsD.devicetechnologicaldesign

KeyTipsForResponsiblePetownership

Bringingapcthomeisarewardingdecision,butitrequirescommitmentandawareness.

Petsdependonyouforsurvival,health,andhappiness.16Tobeareliableowner,focus

ontheseessentialtips.

First,evaluateyourlifestylethoroughly.17Abusyprofessionalmightstniggleto

carefbrahigh-energydogthatneedsdailywalks,whileacatorfishsuitslessactiveschedules.

Ensureyourlivingspaceissuitable—smallapartmentsaren'tidealfbrlargebreeds.

Financialplanningisvitaltoo.18Beyondfoodandtoys,budgetfbrveterinaryfees,

grooming,andemergencytreatments.Unexpectedmedicalcostscanbesubstantial,soan

emergencyfundiswise.

19Consistenttraininghelpspetsdevelopgoodhabits,andregularinteraction

preventslonelinessanddestructivebehavior.Evenshortdailyplaysessionsstrengthenyourbond.

Finally,learnaboutyourpet'sspecificneeds.20Somebreedsarepronetocertain

healthissues,whileexoticpetsmayneedspecialdietsorhabitats.Researchinginadvanceavoids

mistakesandkeepsyourpcilicahhy.

Owningapetisalong-termjoy—withproperpreparation,you'llbuildaloving

relationshipthatlasts.

A.Trainingandcompanionshipmattergreatly.

B.Theyarenotjustpetsbatfamilymembers.

C.Differentpetshaveuniquerequirements.

D.Notallpetstiteverylifestyleorhome.

试卷第7页，共12页

E.Youshouldchooseapetthatmatchesyourpersonality.

F.Pctownershipinvolvessignificantexpenses.

G.Veterinarycareisthemostcostlypartofpctownership.

二、完形填空

ItwasawarmSaturdayafternoon.MybestfriendLeoandIweresittingonthegrassinthe

communitypark,chattingaboutourdailylivesandfuture21.We'dbeenfriendssince

primaryschool,sharingeveryjoyandworry,andthatday,asuddenidea22us.

“Whynotburyatimecapsule?”Leosuggestedexcitedly.Hiseyessparkledwith

23.1noddedimmediately,whatawondcrfiilwayto24ourpresentmomentsand

dreamsforthefuture.Werushedtomyhometo25itemsforthecapsule.Leobroughthis

favoritesoccerballkeychainandahandwrittenletter,whileI26aphotoofusatthe

schoolpicnicandalistofirypersonalgoals.

Wethen27asturdymetalboxfromthegarage—perfectfbrkeepingour

treasuressafe.Aftercarefiillyplacingalltheitemsinside,wc28theboxtightlywith

tape."Whereshouldwcburyit?”Leoasked.Wcwalkedaroundtheparkandfinallychoseaspot

underanoldoaktree,whosethickrootswould29thecapsulefrombeingtbund

accidentally.

Diggingaholewithasmallshovelwasharderthanwe30.Sweatdrippeddown

ourforeheads,butwekeptgoing,laughingandencouragingeachother.Whentheholewasdeep

enough,wegentlyplacedtheboxinsideand31thedirtback.Tomarkthespot,weput

asmallstoneontop,makingasilent32toreturnandopenitsomeday.

Aswcsalbackonthegrass,slaringalliicslonc,wctalkedaboutwhatlifeniighlbelike

whenwedugupthecapsule.Leohopedhe'dbecomeaprofessionalsoccerplayer,whileI

33tobeawriter.We34thatnomatterhowlifechanged,ourfriendshipwould

remainunchanged.

Thatafternoon,wecidn'tjustburyaboxofitems,wesealedour35andthe

purityofourfriendship.EverytimeIpassthatoaktreenow,Ican'thelpsmiling,rememberir.gthe

excitementofthatdayandtiicbeautifulexpectationswcshared.

试卷第8页，共12页

21.A.challengesB.drcamsC.schedulesD.hobbies

22.A.struckB.annoyedC.confiiscdD.disappointed

23.A.anxietyB.surpriseC.excitementD.doubt

24.A.abandonB.prcsencC.forgetD.analyze

25.A.buyB.exchangeC.selectD.check

26.A.collectedB.borrowedc.inventedD.returned

27.A.borrowedB.fbundc.repairedD.designed

28.A.openedB.decoratedc.wrappedD.sealed

29.A.protectB.separateC.benefitD.distinguish

30.A.promisedB.imaginedC.calculatedD.proved

31.A.pushedB.tookC.filledD.threw

32.A.planB.excuseC.guessD.comment

33.A.desiredB.hesitatedC.refusedD.pretended

34.A.arguedB.predictedC.agreedD.warned

35.A.memoriesB.secretsC.complaintsD.choices

三、语法填空

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内适当的单词形式

OnthemorningofOctober19,2025,ashockingthefttookplaceattheLouvreMuseum(卢

浮宫)inParis,oneoftheworld'smostfamousartmuseumsAtaround9:30a.m.,shortlyafterthe

museumopeneditsdoorstovisitors,agroupoffourthievescarriedout36well-planned

crime.

Twoofihunidressedasworkersandcnlurcdtheniuscuiiifromihcoutsideusingalift.The

othertwowaitednearbyonamotorcycle,ready37helpthemescape.Withinjustseven

minutes,thethievesbrokeintotheApolloGalleryandstoleeightpiecesof38(value)

jewelry.

Unluckily,abravesecurityguardnoticedthecrimeandtriedtostopthethieveswhen

39setasmallfiretodistractothers.Thisunexpectedactionmadethethievespanic,scthey

40(tlcc)inarushandleftbehindthe“CrownofEmpressEugenic^.

试卷第9页，共12页

Afterthetheft,thepoliceimmediatelylaunchedaninvestigation.ByNovember3,al'four

suspectswerearrested.TweofthemwerecaughtonOctober25,andtheothertwoonOctober29.

TheywereformallychargedonNovember1.AccordingtcParisprosecutors,thesuspectswere

ordinarythievesratherthan41(profession)criminalsfromorganizedgroups,andtheir

previousrecords42(bear)nosignofseriouscrimes.

Sofar,thestolenjewelryremainsmissing.Thethefthasdrawnworldwideattention,

remindingpeople43theimportanceofstrengtheningsecurity44(measure)

infamousmuseums.ManypeoplehopethatthepreciousjewelrywillbereturnedtotheLouvre

soonandthatthethieveswillbebroughtto45(just)fbrtheirillegalact.

四、书信写作

46.假定你是李华，你校近期举办了“校园风采”自媒体视频创作与发布活动，你所在的团队

凭借作品斩获一等奖。你的英国笔友Peter对该活动很感兴趣，来信询问相关情况。请你给

他写一封回信，内容包括：

1.活动目的；

2.团队工作过程（如确定主题、后期剪辑等）；

3.你的收获与感受.

注意：

1.写作词数应为80个左右；

2.请按如下格式在答题卜的相应位置作答。

DearPeter,

I'mgladtohearyou'reinterestedintheWe-Mediavideocreationandreleaseactivityheld

inourschool.

Yours,

试卷第10页，共12页

LiHua

五、书面表达

47.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给短段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。

I'vebeenveryfondofclassicalmusicsinceIwasakid.Thesoftpianomelodyorgrand

symphonyalwayscalmsinynervesafterastressfulschoolweek.

MybestfriendTom:stotallydifferent,he'sabigrockmusicfan,withloudelectricguitars

andheavydrumsfollowinghimeverywhere.

We'dneverarguedaboutmusictastesbefore,butlastFridayevening,thingsgotheated.

Wcsatontheneighborhoodparklawn,passingheadphonesbackandforth.AfterTom

listenedtomyfavoriteChcpinnocturne(肖邦夜曲),heshrugged:"It'sokay,butwaytooslow,

where'stheenergy?”

Ifrowned,snatchingtheheadphonesback.<4Energy?Yourrockmusicisjustnoise!Singers

shoutlikethey'reinpain,andinstrumentshurtmyears/'Isaidsharply.Tom'seyeswidened,

leaningforwardwitharaisedvoice:"Youdon'tgetit!Rockispassion,sayinghowyoufeelfreely!

You5restuckinanold-fashionedcircle,scaredtotrynewthings!”

Angry,mychecksburned.tkOld-fashioncd?Classicalmusichasrealartistry,notjust

screamingandhitting!”Istoodup,kickingapebblehard.Tomjumpeduptoo,fistsclenched:

44HowdareyoudisrespectwhatIlove?You'remybestfriend,Ithoughtyou'dundersland!”

BeforeIcouldreply,heturnedandstormedoff,backpackswinging.Iyelledafterhim:"Fine!

Don'ttalktomeifyou'reunreasonable!''Butashedisappearedaroundthecomer,atwingeof

regretflickered,Iquicklypusheditaway,stillangry.

Forthreedays,wedidn'tspeak.Wepassedintheschoolhallwaywithoutaglance,and

groupchalswenIsilcnl.Imissedourjokesandaflur-suhoolwalks,butwasloostubbornlo

apologize.Deepdown,IknewI'dgonetoofar.

注意：

(1)续写词数应为150个左右；

(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

Irealizedmymistake.

试卷第11页，共12页

Withanervousheart.IpressedthedoorbellofTom'shouse.

试卷第12页，共12页

《广东省2025-2026学年高三上学期11月联考英语试题》参考答案

7

题号1234568910

答案BACBACDBDB

题号11121314151617181920

答案ABCCABDFAC

题号21222324252627282930

答案BACBCABDAB

题号3132333435

答案CAACA

1.B2.A3.C

【导语】这是一篇说明文，文章介绍了大脑的构造和功能，包括大脑作为控制中心的作用、

原始脑和高级脑的分工、灰质和白质的组成，以及大脑在学习技能时的活动变化。

I.细节理解题。根据Insidethebrain部分“Themoreprirriitivepartofthebrain,whichconnects

withthespinalcord,iswhereyourbody*sautomaticfunctions,suchasbreathingandblood

pressure,arecontrollcd.（大脑中更原始的部分与脊髓相连，控制着身体的自动功能，如呼吸和

血压）”可知，大脑中更原始的部分负责像呼吸这样的自动功能。故选B。

2.细节理解题。根据Graymatter部分“Thedarkerouterlayerofthebrainiscomposedmainlyof

nervecellbodies,someofwhichclustertogethertoformnerveganglia.（大脑较暗的外层主要由

神经元细胞体组成，其中一些聚集在一起形成神经节）”可知，灰质的主要成分是神经元细胞

体。故选A。

3.推理判断题。根据Thebrainatwork部分“Acrosssectionofthebrainrevealsthatthebrain's

emotionalcenterisactiveir.beginners,whomaydealwithanxietyorembarrassment.Expert

golferslearntocontroltheiremotionsandconcentratesolelyontakingtheshot.（大脑的横截面显

示，初学者的情绪中心很活跃，他们可能会感到焦虑或尴尬。高尔夫专家学会控制自己的情

绪，只专注于击球）“可推测出，高尔夫专家的情绪中心活动比初学者少,故选C。

4.B5.A6.C7.D

【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了作者在巴黎旅行时丢失手机、钱包和护照的遭遇。一位

善良的老人提供了帮助，带她去警察局、买咖啡、联系旅社并给予食物。最终钱包和护照被

找回，作者深刻体会到陌生人的善意，并对此充满感激。这次经历让她明白，即使在困境中，

人性中的善良也是普遍存在的。

4.细节理解题。根据文章第一段“However,disasterstruckonthethirdday:whenIreachedfor

mybagatacrowdedmetrostation,Ifounditempty—myphone,wallet,andpassportwereall

答案第1页，共11页

gone.（然而，灾难在第三天降临了：当我在一个拥挤的地铁站伸手去拿我的包时，却发现包

空了——我的手机、钱包和护照都不见了。户可知，作者在地铁站伸手拿包时，发现包是空

的，手机、钱包和护照都不见了。所以被偷的是作者的手机、钱包和护照。故选B。

5.词句猜测题。根据文章第二段“Ontheway,heboughtmeacupofhotcoffeeandreassuredme.

'Everythingwillbeokay.Parisiansarenotascoldaspeoplesay.'（在路上，他给我买了一杯热咖

啡，并……我说：”一切都会好起来的。巴黎人可不像人们说的那么冷漠。可知，在去警

察局的路上，老人说了一些话目的是来安慰作者，让作者放心。因此划线词意为“安慰”，选

项A"Comforted（安慰）”与划线词意思相近。故选A。

6.推理判断题。根据文章第三段“As1left,feelingstillanxious,theelderlymaninsistedon

drivingmetoanearbyyouthhostelwherehehelpedmenegotiateadiscountedrate.Heeven

pressedsomeeurosintomyhand,saying,lBuyyourselfapropermeal.’（当我离开时，心里仍感

到有些不安。那位老人坚持开车送我到附近的一家青年旅社，并帮我谈妥了优惠价格。他还

特意把一些欧元塞到我手里，说道：“给自己买顿像样的饭吃吧。“户可知，老人很关心作者

的基本需求。故选C。

7.主旨大意题。根据文章最后一段“Thattriptaughtmethatkindnessisuniversal,andeveninthe

darkestmoments,strangerscanbringlight.（那次旅行让我明白，善良是普世的，即便在最黑暗

的时刻，陌生人也能带来光明。户以及通读全文，文章讲述了作者在巴黎旅行时丢失手机、

钱包和护照的遭遇。一位善良的老人提供了帮助，带她去警察局、买咖啡、联系旅社并给予

食物。最终钱包和护照被戊回，作者深刻体会到陌生人的善意，并对此充满感激。这