2024-2025学年广东深圳龙城某中学九年级上学期10月考英语试题（含答案）

2024年龙城初级中学初三年级10月份阶段性巩固练习

英语学科

第一部分（共50分）

I.完形填空（10分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。

（共10小题，每小题1分）

Therearemanyhappyandsadmomentsinourlife.Buttheydon'talways]us.Weforgetthings

everyday.Whatshouldwcdo?Forme,2isagoodwaytohelpusdealwiththisproblem.Now,I'mstill

learningmoreaboutit.Ienjoyrecording（记录）mydailylifewithmy3.

Istartedtoleaniaboutphotographyinseventhgrade.Oneday,my4tookmetoseeaphotoshow

whichwasheldbyafamousphotographer.WhenIsawtheamazingphotos,Ifeltquite5.Theylooked

likeoilpaintingsandweretruetonatureIfellinlovewiththematonce.

AfterIsawthephotos,I6askedmyfathertobuymeacameraonthewayhome.Tomysurprise,he

agreed.Buthesaidseriously,4tProniisemethatyouwillkeep7photography.Nevergiveitup."AfterI

gotmynewcamera,Iwentoutto8everythingIsaw.Flyingbirds,walkingpeople,blooming（盛开的）

flowcrs-anythingIliked.

Itislikeaclosefriendtomeandithelpsmy9stay.Myphotosaren'talwaysthatgreat,butIstill

10photography.Ifeelgoodtorecordcitylifewithmy"goodfiiend”—mycamera.

1.A.fillwithB.staywithC.dependonD.runinto

2.A.agreementB.relationshipC.experienceD.photography

3A.mistakeB.lectureC.cameraD.business

4.A.fatherB.audienceC.daughterD.manager

5.A.upsetB.pleasedC.amazedD.afraid

6.A.carcfiillyB.exactlyC.correctlyD.differently

7.A.avoidingB.introducingC.celebratingD.studying

8.A.lakeoutB.takephotosofC.findoutD.makefunof

9.A.healthB.troubleC.memoryD.letter

10.A.reduceB.trustC.mindD.enjoy

II.阅读理解。（40分）

第一节阅读下列短文，从下面每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。（共

15小题，每小题1.5分）

第1页/共8页

WelcometotheOlympicMuseam!OurmuseumislocatedinLausanne,Switzerland,isthehometothe

world'slargestandmostcomprehensiveOlympiccollection.Thisyear,astheOlympictakescenterstage,thereis

nobettertimetovisitus.Weofferagrouptourprojectfbrstudents.Here'swhatyoucanexpectfromyourvisit:

1.Educationalexploration:LearnaboutthehistoryoftheOlympicGamesthroughobjects,photesandvideos.

2.SpecialfbcusonParisOlympics:Findoutmoreaboutthe1900,1924and2024SummerOlympicGamesin

Paris.

3.Interactivediscussions:Takepartinfundiscussionswithotherstudents.Thesewillbeledbyamuseum

educator.YouwilltalkaboutthetruemeaningoftheOlympictorch（火炬）,theParis2024mascots（吉祥物）and

more.

VisittypeThetourisguidedandmustbehookedaheadoftime.

TheprojectisclosedinMayandJune.Fortheothertenmonths,tours

Dates

canbebookedonTuesdays,ThursdaysandFridays.

9am—6pmfrom1Mayto20October（daily）

Openingtimes10am—6pmfrom21Octoberto30April（TuesdaytoSunday,closed

onMondays）

LanguageFrench/English/German

Age11—15years

Grouptickets:Eachgroupneedstopay80CHF（瑞士法郎）forthe

Price

entranceticket.Agroupcanhavenomorethan25people.

11.WhichcountryistheOlympicMuseumlocated?

A.InSwitzerland.B.InGermany.C.InSweden.D.InBritish.

12.Whatisthespecialfeature（特点）ofthemuseum'scollection?

A.ToshowSwisshistoryinthepast80years.

B.Todisplaytheworld'slargestOlympiccollection.

C.ToteachaboutthecultureofFrenchandGermany.

D.Toexhibitartworksfromdifferentcountries.

13.Whenarethemuseumclosedfbrthegrouptourproject?

第2页/共8页

A.OnTuesdaysinJanuaryandFebruary.B.OnFridaysfromMarchtoApril

C.OnSundaysfromMaytoOctoberD.OnWednesdaysinMayandJune.

14.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.ThemuseumhasaspecialcollectionfbrthethreeParisOlympics.

B.The1924ParisOlympicswerethefirstmodernOlympicGames.

C.AllvisitorswilltalkaboutthetruemeaningoftheOlympictorch.

D.Everyvisitorshouldpay80CHFtogettheentranceticket.

15.Wherecanwereadthispassage?

A.Inasciencebook.B.Inatravelmagazine.

C.Inanewspaperreport.D.Inahistorybook.

B

Confuciusteachesuswisdomtodealwithconfusion,anxietyandfear.

Confusion,worry,fear...Havingsuchbadfeelingsisnotstrangetous.Buthowcanwcgetthroughthese

challenges?WecanfindConfucius,wisdominTheAnalectsofConfucius.

子曰：“知者不惑，仁者不忧，勇者不惧。”——《论语》

Confuciussaid:"Thewisearefreefromdoubts,thebenevolentfromanxiety,andthebravefromfear,''—The

AnalectsofConfucius

Whatdocsitmean?

WeiShcngkunisaChineseteacherfromtheAffiliatedHighSchoolofPekingUniversityinBeijing.Heshares

thatbeingwise,kindandbraveseemsimpleandeasilyunderstood.However,whatmakesapersontrulywiseis

questioned.

ZhuXi,agreatthinkerintheSouthernSongDynasty(1127-1279),believedthatatrulywiseperson

understandsthemainnilesoftheworld.Thisshowstheimportanceoflearningandthinking,becauseonlythrough

thesecanwetrulybecomewise.Zhualsopointedoutthatthemostimportantthinginlifeistobekindtoothers

andhaveaheartfiillofkindness.Suchapersonwon'tworrybecausetheirkindnesshelpspeoplearoundthemand

helpsthemselvesaswell.Thispersonwillalsohavethecouragetofacetheunknown,sotheywon'tfearanything.

Inall,toovercome(克服)badfeelings,weneedtostartlearningassoonaspossibleandlookfbrtheworld's

greatesttruths.

16.WhatdoesConfuciussayaboutthewisein"TheAnalectsofConfucius''?

A.Theyarealwayshappy.B.Theyarefreefromfear.

第3页/共8页

CTheyarenotconfused.D.Theyareeasilyworried.

17.Whatdoestheunderlinedword,thcmseNes”referto?

A.Kindpeople.B.GreatthinkersC.Chineseteachers.D.Bravepeople.

18.WhatdidZhuXibelievethemostimportantthingisinlife?

A.Beingwealthy.B.Beingfamous.

C.Showingkindness.D.Doubtingeverything.

19.WhydidWeiShcngkunmentionedZhuXiasanexample?

AZhuXiwasateacheratthesameschoolasWeiShengkun.

B.ZhuXi'sideasmatchwhatWeiShcngkunistalkingabout.

C.ZhuXiwastheonlypersonwhoknewtheworld'smainrules.

D.WeiShengkunlikesZhuXi'spoemsandthoughtsbetter.

20.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitlefbrthepassage?

A.ThePathtoHappiness:Confucius,TeachingsB.TheRoleofEducationinPersonalGrowth

C.ZhuXi'sPhilosophyaboutTnithinLifeD.LookingfbrTruthtoBeAWiseMan

C

Nowadays,somecalligraphers（书法家）arcmarryingmoderntechnologywithancientwritingarttoletyoung

peopleloveit.

ChangBinghuangisateacherofChineselanguageatTainkangUniversity.He（bundthathisstudentslikedto

spendmuchmoretimeoncomputersandphonesthanwritingonpaper,andevenlesstimeoncalligraphy.

“ItwasquiteablowtomejsaidChang."AndIstartedtothinkabouthowtousetechnologytogetyoung

peopleinterestedincalligraphy.,,SoChangcreatedasystemcalled"e-pen”.However,thissystemwasnotperfect

first.Thewritershadtowatchthescreeninsteadofthehands.Itdidnotfeellikewritingcalligraphy.

Then,thankstothetabletcomputer,anew"e-pen“was-born.Peoplecannowlookatthescreenandtheir

handsatthesametime.Thenew"e-pen”appbecamepopularquickly.44Thec-penappisfbranyonewithan

interestinlearningChinesecharacters,“saidChang.Sopeoplewhohavelittleinterestorarenotthatwillingto

leamwillbeabletotakethefirststepintotheworldofcalligraphy.Forinstance,youngstudentscannowpractice

writingcharacterslike“love”and“peace“withadigitalbnish.

Tokeepthetraditionalive,Changhopesmoreyoungpeoplewilllearnmoreaboutcalligraphywiththehelpof

newtechnology.Withtechnology,theartofcalligraphyissettogrowstrongerinanewdigitalage.

21WhydidChangBinghuangcreatethe4te-pen^^system?

第4页/共8页

A.Hewantedtoteachcalligraphyirorequickly.

B.Hisstudentswereveryinterestedincalligraphy.

C.Hewasattractedbythepopularityoftabictcomputers.

D.Hefoundstudentspreferredtechnologytotraditionalwriting.

22.WhatcanweinferfromtheunderlinedsentenceaboutChang?

A.Hefeltsadandshocked.B.Hefeltsurprisedandproud.

C.Hefeltexcitedandhappy.D.Hefeltboredandpuzzled.

23.Whoistheuserofthe"e-pen”appaccordingtoChang?

A.SamesuccessfulCalligraphers.B.AnyoneinterestedinChinesecharacters.

C.Youngpeoplewhoarcskilledintechnology.D.StudentsfromTamkangUniversity.

24.Whichofthefollowingbestshowsthestructureofthepassage?（P=Paragraph）

A.AB

25.Inwhichpartofamagazinecanwereadthetext?

A.Schools.B.News.C.Fashion.D.Culture.

第二节（共5小题，每小题2分）

请阅读下面的短文，并从文后的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。

Einsteinmadegreatcontributions（贡献）totheworld,andhissayingsarestillrememberedbypeopletoday.

26

“Ifyoucan'texplainittoasix-year-old,youdon'tunderstandityourself.''Themorecomplicated（复杂的）

youmakesomethingseem,themoreyoudonotunderstandtheinnermeaningofit.27Didtheymakethe

mostcomplicatedtopicsthatyoudidnotunderstandfullofvocabularyormakethemeasiertounderstandby

simplifyingthem?

“Ineverthinkofthefuture.Itconiessoonenough.''28Don'tgetyourselfworriedaboutthefutureas

theplansyoumakenewmaynotworkinthefuture.WhatmattersmostislivingtodayDoyourbestrightnowand

donotworryabouttomorrow.

“29”Imaginationisveryimportant.Whenyouimaginesomethingdifferently,youmaybegintoshare

itwithothers.Peoplebegintosectheworldthatyouimagine.Togetheryoucancreatenewideasandhelpeach

第5页/共8页

other.Taketimetoimaginesomething,andshareyourideaswithothers.

"Onlythosewhotrytheabsurd（荒诞的事物）canachievetheimpossible：'Sometimesitseemssillythatyou

aretakingrisks.30Whenyougobeyondwhatothersthinkisreasonable,anamazingthingstartstohappen.

A.Imaginationisthehighestformofresearch.

B.Hereispeople'sunderstandingofsomeofthem.

C.Ifsimportanttobemodestandlearnfromothers.

D.Actually,youmaybeabletoachievetheimpossible.

E.Thinkaboutthebestteachersthatyouhavehadinyourlife.

F.Youareonlycertainaboutthemomentthatyouhaverightnow.

第三节信息匹配（共5小题，每小题1.5分）

下面的材料A〜F是对于提问的回复。请为五位同学关于学校生活的提问找到合适的回复及建议。

AIt'sgoodfbryoutodosomesports.Youcanplay

31.MynameisGina.Igoto*

schoolfromMondaytoFriday.Iwantbasketballwithyourclassmatesafterschool.

todosomethinginterestingontheB.Practicemakesperfect.Trytohavemorepractice

weekend.Whatcan1do?inyoufreetime.Youcanalsoaskyourmusic

32.I,mKen.Igotacomputerteacherfbrsomeadvice.

lastmonth.Butmymomdoesn'tallowC.ListeningtoEnglishsongsandwatchingEnglish

metoplaycomputergamesonschoolfilmsarcgoodwaystolearnEnglish.Ifyouarc

nights.Doyouagreewithher?interestedinEnglish,youcanlearnbetter.

33.MynameisLily.I'maD.Whynothaveatalkwithhimafterclass?You

micdlcschoolstudent.MyEnglishiscanalsoaskhimtohelpyouwithyourmath.Ifthere

poor.Tmworriedaboutit.Couldyouisanythingyoucan'tunderstand,askhimandwork

givemesomeadvice?itout.

34.I'mAnna.IlikesingingandE.Therearcdifferentkindsofactivitiesinthecity

Iwanttojoinamusicclub.ButI'mlibraryeverySunday.Peopleofallagesarc

afraidIcan'tpassthetest.Whatshouldwelcomed.Whynotgothereandhaveaninteresting

Ido?weekend?

35.MynameisMike.I'minF.Ithinkyoucantalkwithher.Sheisworriedthat

seventhgrade.Mynewmathteacheryoumayspendtoomuchtimeonthem.Itmaybea

sometimesspeaksinasmallvoice.Igoodideatoplaycomputergamesonceortwicea

第6页/共8页

can'thearclearlyinclass.I'mworriedweek,andonlyafteryoufinishyourhomework.

aboutmymath.

第二部分非选择题（25分）

IIL语法填空（10分）

阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或用括号中词语的正确形式填空。

Morethantenyearsago,Ifinishedmystudiesincollege.Idreamedofhavingajobinpublishing（出版业）.1

wentfbr36interviewinapublishingcompany.Ithoughtitwouldbea37（successful）.However,I

failed.

Fiveyearspassed.Iwasworkingasacopywriter,andmyjobwas38（write）alotofmarketing

emails.Ialwaysworkedhard.39thesametime,Ineverstoppeddoingsomereadingandpracticeabout

40（published）.Istillwishedfbrmyluckybreak（机遇）.

OnaSundayevening,whenIwassearchingajobwebsite,Inoticedthatacompany4（（need）a

magazineeditor.Notonlydidthejobsound42（amaze）,butitwasfbrthesamepublishingcompanythatI

wenttofbraninterviewbefore.Idecidedtohanothertry.Iwentfbraninterview,answeredeveryquestion

43（perfect）andsucceededingettingthejob.

Duringthoseyears,I'vebeenthinkingaboutaquestion:44didIgetthejobatlast?WhenIdidn'tpass

theinteniew,Iwasupset,andneverthoughtIcouldreturntothecompanyfiveyearslater.However,Ijustnever

wantedtogiveup,45Ikeptworkingtowardsmydream.Allinyhardworkwasmeaningful,wasn'tit?

IV.书面表达（15分）

46.我校第十六届英语文化节"LearnEnglish、ReachStars”拉开帷幕，为营造良好的英语学习氛围，用英

语讲好身边故事，初三年级开展主题为“ARoleModelinMyHeart”的英语演讲比赛，请你写一篇演讲稿介绍

你心目中的楷模人物。

要点提示：

1）心中楷模的简介；

2））Ta的成就或事迹；

3）你钦佩或喜欢Ta的理由；

写作要求：

1）须包含提示中的所有信息，可适当发挥，条理清晰：

2）词数：80左右（开头、结尾已经给出，不计入总词数）。

ARoleModelinMyHeart

第7页/共8页

Mydearfellowstudents,

TodayI'mgladtointroducemyrolemodeltoyou.

Thankyoufbrlistening!

第8页/共8页

2024年龙城初级中学初三年级10月份阶段性巩固练习

英语学科

第一部分（共50分）

I.完形填空（10分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。

（共10小题，每小题1分）

Therearemanyhappyandsadmomentsinourlife.Buttheydon'talways]us.Weforgetthings

everyday.Whatshouldwcdo?Forme,2isagoodwaytohelpusdealwiththisproblem.Now,I'mstill

learningmoreaboutit.Ienjoyrecording（记录）mydailylifewithmy3.

Istartedtoleaniaboutphotographyinseventhgrade.Oneday,my4tookmetoseeaphotoshow

whichwasheldbyafamousphotographer.WhenIsawtheamazingphotos,Ifeltquite5.Theylooked

likeoilpaintingsandweretruetonatureIfellinlovewiththematonce.

AfterIsawthephotos,I6askedmyfathertobuymeacameraonthewayhome.Tomysurprise,he

agreed.Buthesaidseriously,4tProniisemethatyouwillkeep7photography.Nevergiveitup.''AfterI

gotmynewcamera,Iwentoutto8everythingIsaw.Flyingbirds,walkingpeople,blooming（盛开的）

flowcrs-anythingIliked.

Itislikeaclosefriendtomeandithelpsmy9stay.Myphotosaren'talwaysthatgreat,butIstill

10photography.Ifeelgoodtorecordcitylifewithmy"goodfiiend”—mycamera.

1.A.fillwithB.staywithC.dependonD.runinto

2.A.agreementB.relationshipC.experienceD.photography

3.A.mistakeB.lectureC.cameraD.business

4.A.fatherB.audienceC.daughterD.manager

5.A.upsetB.pleasedC.amazedD.afraid

6.A.carefullyB.exactlyC.correctlyD.differently

7.A.avoidingB.intraducingC.celebratingD.studying

8.A.takeoutB.takephotosofC.findoutD.makefunof

9.A.healthB.troubleC.memoryD.letter

10.A.reduceB.trustC.mindD.enjoy

【答案】LB2.D3.C4.A5.C6.B7.D8.B9.C10.D

【解析】

【导语】本文主要讲述了摄影可以帮助我们记住开心的和不开心的时刻,并介绍了作者学习摄影的经历.

第1页/共15页

【1题详解】

句意：但他们并不总是和我们在一起。

fillwith填满；staywith记住；dependon取决于：runinto遭遇。Mffi4tThcrcarcmanyhappyandsadmoments

inourlift.Buttheydon'talways...us.”可知，这里表达开心的和不开心的时刻我们不会总是记住，故选Bo

【2题详解】

句意：对我来说，摄影是帮助我们解决这个问题的好方法。

agreement同意：relationship关系；experience经历；photography摄影。根据“Istartedtolearnaboutphotography

inseventhgrade.”可知，这里表达的是摄影是帮助我们解决忘记事情的一个好方法，故选D。

【3题详解】

句意：我喜欢用相机记录我的日常生活。

mistake错误:lecture演讲;camera照相机;business生意。根据"Ienjoyrecordingmydailyliffewithmy…

可知，这里表达的是用照相机记录，故选C。

【4题详解】

句意：一天，我爸爸带我去看一个著名摄影师举办的摄影展。

father父亲；audience观众；daughter女儿；manager经理。根据'[…askedmyfathertobuymeacameraonthe

wayhome.”可知，这里表达的是父亲带我去看摄影展，故选A。

【5题详解】

句意：当我看到这些令人惊叹的照片时，我感到非常惊讶。

upset沮丧的：pleased高兴的：amazed惊讶的；afraid害怕的。艰据“WhenIsawtheamazingphotos,1felt

quie…”，可知，这里表达的是看到令人惊讶的照片，感到很惊讶，故选C。

【6题详解】

句意：看完照片后，我在回家的路上让爸爸给我买了一台相机。

carefully仔细地；exactly确切地；correctly正确地：differently不同地。根据“L..askedmyfathertobuymea

cameraonthewayhome.”可知，这里表达的是确切地让父亲买照相机，故选B。

【7题详解】

句意：但他严肃地说：“答应我，你会继续学习摄影。永远不要放弃。”

avoiding避免；introducing介绍；celebrating庆祝;studying研究。根据“Nevergiveitup.”可知,这里表达的

是要一直研究摄影，故选D。

【8题详解】

句意：在我拿到新相机后，我出去给我看到的一切拍照。

takeout取出；takephotosof拍照；findout发现；makefunof取笑。根据“AfterIgotniynewcamera”可知»

第2页/共15页

这里表达的是出去拍照，故选B。

【9题详解】

句意：它就像我的亲密朋友，帮助我保持记忆。

health健康；trouble麻烦：memory记忆；letter信。根据“Flyingbirds,walkingpeople,bloomingflowcrs-anything

Iliked”可知，这里表达的是摄影帮助我保持记忆，故选C。

【10题详解】

句意：我的照片并不总是那么好，但我仍然喜欢摄影。

reduce减少；trust相信;mind介意；enjoy享受。根据“Ifeelgooctorecordcitylifewithmy'goodfriend'—my

camera”可知，这里表达的是享受摄影，故选D。

n.阅读理解。（40分）

第一节阅读下列短文，从下面每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。（共

15小题，每小题1.5分）

A

WelcometotheOlympicMuseum!OurmuseuinislocatedinLausanne,Switzerland,isthehometothe

world'slargestandmostcomprehensiveOlympiccollection.Thisyear,astheOlympictakescenterstage,thereis

nobettertimetovisitus.Weofferagrouptourprojectfbrstudents.Here'swhatyoucanexpectfromyourvisit:

1.Educationalexploration:LearnaboutthehistoryoftheOlympicGamesthroughobjects,photesandvideos.

2.SpecialfbcusonParisOlympics:Findoutmoreaboutthe1900,1924and2024SummerOlympicGamesin

Paris.

3.Interactivediscussions:Takepartinfundiscussionswithotherstudents.Thesewillbeledbyamuseum

educator.YouwilltalkaboutthetruemeaningoftheOlympiclorch（火炬），theParis2024mascots（吉祥物）and

more.

VisittypeThetourisguidedandmustbehookedaheadoftime.

TheprojectisclcscdinMayandJune.Fortheothertenmonths,tours

Dates

canbebookedonTuesdays,ThursdaysandFridays.

9am—6pmfrom1Mayto20October（daily）

（

Openingtimes10am—6pmfrom21Octoberto30AprilTuesdaytoSundayclosed

onMondays）

LanguageFrench/English/German

第3页/共15页

Age11—15years

Grouptickets:Eachgroupneedstopay80CHF（瑞士法郎）fbrthe

Price

entranceticket.Agroupcanhavenomorethan25people.

11.WhichcountryistheOlympicMuseumlocated?

A.InSwitzerland.B.InGermany.C.InSweden.D.InBritish.

12.Whatisthespecialfeature（特点）ofthemuseum'scollection?

A.ToshowSwisshistoryinthepast80years.

B.Todisplaytheworld'slargestOlympiccollection.

C.ToteachaboutthecultureofFrenchandGermany.

D.Toexhibitartworksfromdifferentcountries.

13.Whenarethemuseumclosedfbrthegrouptourproject?

A.OnTuesdaysinJanuaryandFebruary.B.OnFridaysfromMarchtoApril

C.OnSundaysfromMaytoOctoberD.OnWednesdaysinMayandJune.

14.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.ThemuseumhasaspecialcollectionfbrthethreeParisOlympics.

B.The1924ParisOlympicswerethefirstmodernOlympicGames.

C.AllvisitorswilltalkaboutthetruemeaningoftheOlympictorch.

D.Everyvisitorshouldpay80CHFtogettheentranceticket.

15.Wherecanvvereadthispassage?

A.Inasciencebook.B.Inatravelmagazine.

CInanewspaperreport.D.Inahistorybook.

【答案】ILA12.B13.D14.A15,B

【解析】

【导语】本文主要介绍了奥林匹克博物馆为学生提供了一个团体旅游项目。

（11题详解】

细节理解题。根据“OurmuseumislocatedinLausanne,Switzerland,”nJ知博物馆位于瑞士。故选A。

【12题详解】

细节理解题。根据“OurmuseumislocatedinLausanne,Switzerland,isthehometo（heworld'slargestandmost

第4页/共15页

comprehensiveOlympiccollection”可知博物馆是世界上最大、最全面的奥林匹克藏品的所在地。故选B。

【13题详解】

细节理解题。根据“TheprojectisclosedinMayandJune”可知该项目于5月和6月关闭。故选D。

【14题详解】

细节理解题。根据“SpecialfocusonParisOlympics:Findoutmoreaboutthe1900,1924and2024Summer

OlympicGamesinParis.”可知了解更多关于1900年、1924年和2024年巴黎夏季奥运会的信息，所以博物馆

为三届巴黎奥运会特别收藏了藏品。故选A。

【15题详解】

推理判断题。本文主要介绍了奥林匹克博物馆为学生提供了一个团体旅游项目，故文章可能出现在一本旅

行杂志上。故选B。

B

Confuciusteachesuswisdomtodealwithconfusion,anxietyandfear.

Confusion,worry,fear...Havingsuchbadfeelingsisnotstrangetous.Buthowcanwegetthroughthese

challenges?WecanfindConfucius,wisdominTheAnalectsofConfucius.

子曰：“知者不惑，仁者不忧，勇者不惧。”——《论语》

Confuciussaid:"Thewisearefreefromdoubts,thebenevolentfromanxiety,andthebravefromfear,''—The

AnalectsofConfucius

Whatdocsitmean?

WeiShengkunisaChineseteacherfromtheAffiliatedHighSchoolofPekingUniversityinBeijing.Heshares

thatbeingwise,kindandbraveseemsimpleandeasilyunderstood.However,whatmakesapersontrulywiseis

questioned.

ZhuXi,agreatthinkerintheSouthernSongDynasty(1127-1279),believedthatatrulywiseperson

understandsthemainnilesoftheworld.Thisshowstheimportanceoflearningandthinking,becauseonlythrough

thesecanwetrulybecomewise.Zhualsopointedoutthatthemostimportantthinginlifeistobekindtoothers

andhaveaheartfiillofkindness.Suchapersonwon'tworrybecausetheirkindnesshelpspeoplearoundthemand

helpsthemselvesaswell.Thispersonwillalsohavethecouragetofacetheunknown,sotheywon'tfearanything.

Inall,toovercome(克服)badfeelings,weneedtostartlearningassoonaspossibleandlookfortheworld's

greatesttruths.

16.WhatdoesConfuciussayaboutthewisein"TheAnalectsofConfucius''?

A.Theyarealwayshappy.B.Theyarefreefromfear.

C.Theyarenotconfused.D.Theyareeasilyworried.

第5页/共15页

17.Whatdoestheunderlinedword^themselves''referto?

A.Kindpeople.B.GreatthinkersC.Chineseteachers.D.Bravepeople.

18.WhatdidZhuXibelievethemostimportantthingisinlife?

A.Beingwealthy.B.Beingfamous.

C.Showingkindness.D.Doubtingeverything.

19.WhydidWeiShengkunmentionedZhuXiasanexample?

A.ZhuXiwasateacheratthesameschoolasWeiShengkun.

B.ZhuXi'sideasmatchwhatWeiShengkunistalkingabout.

C.ZhuXiwastheonlypersonwhoknewtheworld'smainrules.

D.WeiShengkunlikesZhuXi'spoemsandthoughtsbetter.

20.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitlefbrthepassage?

A.ThePathtoHappiness:Confiicius,TeachingsB.TheRoleofEducationinPersonalGrowth

C.ZhuXi'sPhilosophyaboutTruthinLifeD.LookingfbrTruthtoBeAWiseMan

【答案】16.C17.A18.C19.B20.D

【解析】

【导语】文章主要讲述了孔子在《论语》中的话以及朱熹对其的解读，强调了通过学习和思考寻找世界的

真理才能成为智者，克服不良情绪。

【16题详解】

细节理解题。根据“子曰：‘知者不惑，仁者不忧，勇者不惧。可知孔子在《论语》中说智者不惑，也就

是智者不困惑，不迷茫。故选C。

【17题详解】

诃句猜测题。根据“Thisshowstheimportanceoflearningandthinking,...Suchapersonwon'tworrybecausetheir

kindnesshelpspeoplearoundthemandhelpsthemselvesasweH.”可知这里说的是善良