湖南省岳阳市平江县某中学2023-2024学年高一年级上册入学考试英语试题

2023・2024学年湖南省岳阳市平江县颐华高级中学高一（上）入

学英语试卷

单项选择，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

1.（1分）Iwon'tbefreethisSundaymorning.Iafriendoffattheairport.（）

A.sawB.willhaveseen

C.amseeingD.willbeseeing

2.（1分）Theladyhavedonesomethingwrong,becausesheislookingguilty.（）

A.wouldB.shouldC.canD.must

3.（1分）thesefiguresarcrightremainstobechecked.（）

A.WhetherB.WhatC.ThatD.If

4.（1分）【s（hatabookoncomputertechnology?Ifso,Iwouldliketo

borrow.（）

A.areB.itC.thisD.some

5.（1分）Shealwaysconsidersherbestfriendassomeoneshecanshare

everything.（）

A.aboutwhomB.withwhom

C.withwhichD.aboutwhich

6.（1分）Theprizewillgotothewriterstoryshowsthemostimagination.（）

A.thatB.whichC.whoseD.who

7.（1分）Whenyou'refinishedwiththebook,don'tforgettoputitbackontheshelf,?

（）

A.todoB.don'tyou

C.willyouD.wouldn'tyou

8.（1分）-DidyoucatchwhatIsaid?

-Sorry.Iatextmessagejustnow.（）

A.hadreadB.wasreading

C.wouldreadD.read

9.（1分）IhaveheardalotofgoodthingsaboutyouIcameback

fromabroad.（）

A.sinceB.untilC.beforeD.when

10.(1分)・Sheispleasanttoworkwith!

-.Sheiskindandhumorouso()

A.Sosheis

B.Soisshe

C.It'sthesamewithher

D.Soitiswithher

完形填空，阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A,B,C三个选项中，选出可以填入空

白处的最佳选项。

11.(10分)Ifasnakebitesyou.takeaphotowithyourmobilephone!Itmaysaveyour

life.Thisisthesurprising(1)ofaBritishcook.

OnedayHenryJacksonwasworkinginarestaurantkitchen.Hepickedupadishfromthe

table>and(2)asnakeappearedandbithimonthehand.Afewdaysearlier,thesnake

came(othe(3)fromAsiainaboxofbananas.ilclimbedoutoftheboxand(4)

underthedish.

"Iwenttotrytopickitupanditbitmeagain.Ithrewit(5)thekitchen,anditlanded

inthefridge.

SoIclosedthedoor,'MrJacksonsaid.

Anyway,Mr.Jackson(6)andhetookaphotoofthesnakewithhismobile

phone.Soonhis(7)begantoacheandhewenttohospital.Thenhischestbeganto

hurt.Doctorscouldn'tsaywhatwaswrong(8)theydidn'tknowwhatkindofsnakeit

was.

ThenMr.Jacksonrememberedhismobilephonephoto.Thedoctors(9)London

Zoo.Whentheyknewthekindofsnake>theycouldgiveMr.Jacksonllicrightnicdicinc,andheleft

hospitalthenextday.

"Somyadviceisthis.Ifasnakebitesyou»pickupyourphone.Take(10)photofirst

and(henshowthephototothedoctors,"suggestsMr.Jackson."Oh,andifthesnakedoesn'tsmile

for(hephoto,don'tworry!”

(1)A.chanceB.adviceC.excuse

(2)A.suddenlyB.nearlyC.espccially

(3)A.gardcnB.hospitalC.restaurant

(4)A.hungB.hidC.jumped

(5)A.acrossB.intoC.towards

(6)A.coolB.afraidC.pleased

(7)A.footB.legC.hand

(8)A.thoughB.becauseC.so

(9)A.wroteB.sentC.taught

(10)A.hisB.herC.its

阅读技能阅读下列材料，从母题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。

12.（4分）

VolunteersWantedtoProtecttheLake

Requirements*Beingmorethan12yearsold

*Bcingfreeonweekends

*BcingabletospeakChinese

Activities*Pickinguptherubbishalongthelakeand

puttingitintodifferenttrashcans

"Handingoutsomenoticesabouthov/to

protectthelake

Benefits*Havingcolorfulactivitiesandmakesome

newfriendsmeanwhile

"Havinglunchanddinnerfbrfree

*Learningsomethingaboutgarbagesorting

(垃圾分类)

(1)Ifyouwanttobeavolunteerhere,youmust,

A.beabletospeakEnglish

B.bcover12yearsold

C.befreeonweekdays

（2）Ifyouareavolunteerhere,youwill.

A.makesomenoticesaboutgarbagesorting

B.haveallmealswithoutpayinganymoney

C.lcamandhavefunattlicsametime

13.（6分）

BestFriends

byJacquelineWilson

E-book：£4.49

Hardcover：£8.40

Intro：GemmaandAlicewerebomonthesamedayandthey

arebestfriends.Theyareverydifferent.Gemmahasalarger-

than-lifepersonality（个性），whileAliceisquieterand

calmer.AlicemovestoScotland.Gemmaisworried,

especiallyatthethoughtthatAlicemightfindanewbest

friend.IsthereanythingGemma'sbrothersorhergranddad

candotohelp?

IheStoryofiracyBeaker

byJacquelineWilson

E-book：£4.99

Hardcover：£8.97

Intro：Tracyis10yearsold.Shelivesinanorphanage（孤独

院），butwouldlikearealhomeonedaywithareal

family.MeetTracy>followherstoryandshareherhopesfor

thefutureinthistouchingandoftenveryfunnystory,alltold

inTracy'sownwords.TracyisbackonTVinMyMumTracy

Beaker!WatchthisTVseries（系列）onCBBCandiPIayer.

（1）WhyisGemmaworried?

A.Becauseshehasalarger-（han-lifepersonality.

B.BecauseherbestfriendAliceisleaving.

C.Becauseshehadtofindanewfriend.

（2）WhichofthefollowingisTUREaboutTracy?

A.ShcisthemaincharacterinBestFriends.

B.Shclikestellingtouchingandfunnystories.

C.Sheisthirsty（渴望的）forarealhome.

（3）Wecanknowfromthechartthat.

A.peoplecangetthetwobooksonlineonly

B.peoplecanwatchthestoryofGemmaandTracyonTV

C.JacquelineWilsonwrotethetwobooksforchildren

14.（10分）"Humanscandevelopcertainabilitieswearen'tbornwithbypracticinganimals'

movements."thetraditionalChineseWushuloversbelievedinthepast-andstilldotoday.

ChineseFive-AnimalExercises>alsoknownasWuqinxi,arethefirstcompletesetof

qigongexercisesfollowingihemovementsofanimals：monkeys,deer（鹿），birds,bearsand

tigers.TheywerecreatedbyoneofthegreatestdoctorsinChinesehistory,HuaTuo,morethanI,

800yearsago.

TheFive-AnimalExercisesarewell-designedtohelpbloodcirculation（循环），andlet

theenergygosmoothlyinthebodysoastoimprovethehealth.

"Thebearmovementsaregoodforthestomach.Thetigermovementscanreducethepainin

theback.Thedeermovementshelpreducethefataroundthewaist（腰）.Thebirdmovementscan

helpkeepourkneeshealthyandthemonkeymovementscanbegoodfortheheart."saidHuaYi,

the59thinheritor（继承人）ofWuqinxi.

Forthosenewlearners,thefirstfewexercisesmightnotgowe11,Youmayfindithardto

fouus.Wcaruumfurlablcululhcs,keeppeacefulinyourmind,trylomoveslowly...Lilliebylilllc,

you'llfeelmoreandmoreharmoniouswithnature.Youmayevenfeelyoubecomeatigeroradeer,

walkingintheforestfreely.

Theseexercisesneednolools.Youcansearchonlineforthevideosandpractice（hematany

timewhenyoufeellikerelaxingyourbodyandmind.Becauseit'sfuntopracticeandgocdfor

health,Five-AnimalExercisesarebecomingmoreandmorepopularinrecentyears,notonlyin

China,butalsoinmanyotherplacesoftheworld.

(1)WhydopeoplepracticeFive-AnimalExercises?

A.Tofightagainstenemies.

B.Toprotectwildanima's.

C.Toimprovethehealth.

(2)Whatmayhelpalotifyourgrandfatherhasabackache?

A.thebearmovements

B.thetigermovements

C.thedeermovements

(3)Whatdoestheunderlinedword"harmonious*'inParagraph5probablymean?

A.和谐的

B.兴奋的

C.敬畏的

(4)Whatcanweinfer(推断)fromihepassage?

A.It'seasy(olearnWuqinxievenforbeginners.

B.PeopleshouldpracticeWuqinxionweekends.

C.Wuqinxiisbecomingworldwidefamous.

(5)Whatdoesthewritermeantodointhelasttwoparagraphs(段落)？

A.Topresentanopinion.

B.Tooffersomeadvice.

C.Tomakeaconclusion(结论).

15.(10分)Ifyou'reenjoyingacupofteawhilereadingthis,you'resupportingjustaboutevery

organinyourbody.Unsweetenedteacanpreventsomediseasesandhelprepaircellsinthe

body.ThepopularityofChineseleacaiinutbeseparatedfromitsmedicinalvalue.

Yourheartwillthankyou.Tea'spropertiescankeepyourbloodvessels(血管)relaxedand

clear,puttinglessstressonyourheart,andthusslowdownblockformationinvitalblood

vessels.(1).

Yourriskofthebraindiseasecoulddecrease.(2).It'simportanttoknowtheearly

warningsignsanddowhatyoucantopreventit.Greenteacanhelpyoudevelopresistance

againststress,andpotentiallyAlzheimer'sdisease.Thespecialsubstanceinitprotectscellsfrom

damage.

(3).Ifyouspendyournightsturningstr,'relaxingyourselfwithacupofeast-

Asianmedicinalteabeforebed.whichcanimprovesleeplessness.(4)，itcar.help

improvesleepandqualityoflifeinthosewithmildsleeplessnessaccordingtoastudyin

IntegrativeMedicineResearch.

Yourattentionmayimprove.Thecaffeineinteacanimproveyourattentionand

awareness.Theuniqueacidtoleamayalsoimproveattentionbyrelaxing(hebrain.but

stimulatingitwhenitistimetofocus.(5)，trymakingawarmcupofteajustbeforeit's

timetoworkorconsiderthesereasonsyoumaynotbeabletofocus.

A.Yoursleepcouldimprove

B.Yourbodybecomesmoreenergetic

C.Whenyouhavethehabitofgettingupearly

D.Onceyouhaveformed(hehabitofdrinkingthatkindoftea

E.Ifyoueverfindyourselfhavingdifficultywithconcentration

F.Sodrinkingaproperamountofblackteacanbebeneficialtoyourheart

G.Thethoughtofyoubeingdiagnosedwiththebraindiseaseisveryscary

阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答问题。(共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分)

16.(10分)Everycountrycelebrateshighschoolgraduationindifferentways.Swedenisno

exception.Swedishhighschoolgraduationisaveryspecialday(hatisfullofstrange,tunny

andunique(独特的)traditions.

Allstudentswearspecialwhitehatswiththeirnamesonthem.Thehatisquitesimilartoa

kindofhatthataship'scaptainwears.Girlsprefertowearasimplewhitedress,whileboyswear

suits.Aftergellingdressed>sludculswillhaveacliitinpagiic(香槟酒)breakfaslinalarge

garden.Havingbreakfastoutdoorsisreallyajoyfulthing.ltistheperfectwaytostarttheday.

Afterbreakfast,studentsgotoschoolandthereisagraduationceremony.Afterpickingup

(heirdiplomas(毕业证书),studentswillmaketheirwayoutintoanoutsidespaceat(he

school.Theirfamiliesandfriendsgatherthereandwaitfortheircoming.Eachfamilyholdsupa

student'schildhoodpicture,thentheygiveflowerchainstowearroundthestudents'

necks.Kamiliesandfriendsalsogivethemsmallgifts,suchasamedal,aringorawatch,which

areusuallykeptfortherestoflife.

Withloudmusic,studentsgetonatruck.Andthereissomeslogans(标语)hangingonthe

truck.Thetruckrunsaroundthetownwhilethestudentswave»dance,laughandenjoy

themselves.Pcopleinthestreetwillcheertoexpressgoodwishesasthestudentsdrivepast.

GraduationinSwedenhasturnedintoawholetownevent.Relaxationseemstohavebecome

therealthemeofSwedishgraduation.Theonlythingstudentsneedtodoistoenjoythetimewith

(heirfriendsandfamilies.

(1)Howdostudentsstartthegraduationday?

(2)Whendostudentshavetheirgraduationday?

(3)Whatdothestudents'familiesandfriendsneedtoprepareforthegraduation?

(4)Willpeopleinthestreetdanceasthestudentsdrivepast?

(5)WhatdoyouthinkofthegraduationinSweden?

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

17.(10分)AChineseknot(中国结)isaknotthatiswoven(编织)fromasinglerope

tobedifferentshapes.Eachknothas(1)(it)ownmeaning.Now,youcansee

itasadecoration(装饰品)oragiftforfriends.Peoplecanuseropesofdifferentcolorsto

weaveaChineseknot,buttheyusuallychoosered(2)itmeansgoodluck.

Chineseknotshave(3)longhistory.Peopleoriginallymadethemtorecordsome

eventsandsendmessagesbeforethey(4)(begin)(ousewords.ltiswell-

knownthattheknotswereusedfordecorationandtoexpressthoughtsandfeelingsintheTang

Dynasty.TheywerelatepopularintheMingandQingDynasties.LaterintheQingDynasty,this

art(5)(accept)bymorecommonpeople.

Eventoday>Chineseknolsliuldsciilinicnlal(情感的)valueandcarrydiffcrciil(6)

(information)whengiftedandpasseddownthroughfamilies.Forexample,loversmaygivea

knot(7)(express)theirlove.The"doublehappinessknot"isgivenand

usedalweddings(婚礼)toexpresseachother'sloveandwishes(8)playingtherole

ofbuttons(纽扣)andnewsilkiswidelyusedtomaketheseclothingknots.

It's(9)(sure)agoodchoicefortouriststobuyChineseknotsasgiftsfor

theirfriendsduringtheirtrips.YiwuCommodity(,商品)MarketinZhejiangProvinceisoneofthe

(10)(famous)placesforcustomerstobuydifferentkindsofknots.

阅读下面的短文，将划线部分译成英文或中文。

18.(10分)Besidestheanimalzodiacsystem(十二生肖)，Chinesepeoplealsoshowtheir

connectionwithanimalsinotherwaysPaper-cutting:ntheshapeofanimalsisoneofthe

mostcommonexamples.

Paper-cuttingisanamazingart.Peopleusescissor?cutpaperintodifferentshapesof

animals,flowers,cutbabiesandsoon.Thisartjustneedssimpletools,butitisnoteasyat

all.Whenwelookat(hemasterstoculpaper,itonlytakesthemafewminutesto

finish,butforgreenhands,他们需要练习很长时间。

Paper-cuttinghasalonghistoiyWhcnitfirstappearedinaround386,itdidn'tattractmuch

attentionbecauseoftheshortageofp叩er.这种艺术直到6世纪才开始流行。Withthe

developmentoftheart,eveninroyal(阜家的)families忆dieswerealsojudgedbytheabilityat

papercutting.Inthe21stcentury,redpaper-cullingwhichmeansgoodluckcanbeoflenseenin

weddings.

Withoutdoubt»allthesehandworkproductscanreflecttherelationsbetweenhumansand

animals,andeventhewholeworld,andalsothewisdomofancientChinesepeople.It'sregretful

thatfewerandfeweryoungpeopleshowinterestinit.Maybe,whentheyoungcanunderstandthe

realspiritoftheart,theywillfinallyfallinlovewithit.

(1).

(2).

(3).

(4).

(5).

作文。

19.（20分）每个人都应胸怀大志，胸怀大志意味着有自己的梦想和抱负。具有目标和实际

的梦想和抱负是我们前行的动力和保障。请你按照以下要求用英文写一篇小短文，以Let

MyDreamFlyHigh为题，陈述一下你的志向及行动计划。

提示：Whatisyourdream?

Whycanitbeyourdrcam?

Howarcyougoingtoachieveit?

Rightnow...

Inthefuture...

参考词语：study,exercise/practice>skills,become,come（rue

要求及注意事项：

（1）文段的开头已经给出，请你补出标题、续写剩余部分（主体和结尾）；

（2）参考提示内容，可适当取舍并发挥：

（3）书写工整，语言正确，语句通顺，语篇前后连贯H.合平谡辑：

（4）文中不得出现与你身份相关的真实个人信息；

（5）词数：不少于70词。（开头已给出，但不计入总词数。）

LetMyDreamFlyHigh

Dreamandhopecanbeveryimportanttoaperson'sdevelopment.It'sthesametousmiddle

schoolstudentswhoarestudyingforourfuture.

2023・2024学年湖南省岳阳市平江县颐华高级中学高一（上）入

学英语试卷

参考答案与试题解析

单项选择，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

1.（1分）Iwon'tbefreethisSundaymorning.Iafriendoffattheairport.（）

A.sawB.willhaveseen

C.amseeingD.willbeseeing

【考点】一般将来时.

【答案】C

【分析】这个星期天上午我没空。我要到机场给朋友送行。

【解答】根据句意可知，该空考查时态。根据句子的时间状语ihisSundaymorning可知，

动作发生在将来，要用一般将来时；结合语境可知，表即将要进行的动作要用现在进行

时的结构bedoing来表将来。

故选：Co

2.（1分）Thcladyhavedonesomethingwrong,becausesheislookingguilty.（）

A.wouldB.shouldC.canD.must

【考点】musthavedone的用法.

【答案】D

【分析】这位女士肯定做错了什么事，因为她看起来很内疚.

【解答】本题考查情态动词+havedone.根据becausesheislookingguilty可知这里使用

musthavedone表示对过去的肯定推测，意为"过去一定做了某事"：wouldhavedone过去

本来会做某事而没有；shouldhavedone过去本应该做却没有：canhavedone过去可能做

了某事.

故选：D.

3.（1分）thesefiguresarerightremainstobechecked.（）

A.WhetherB.WhatC.ThatD.If

【考点】主语从句.

【答案】A

【分析】这些数字是否正确还有待检验。

【解答】分析句可知，横线处引导主语从句，表示“是否“，位于句首，用whether。

故选：Ao

4.（1分）Isthatabookoncomputertechnology?Ifso,Iwouldliketo

borrow.（）

A.areB.itC.thisD.some

【考点】指示代词.

【答案】B

【分析】那是一本关于计算机技术的书吗？如果有的话，我想借一下。

【解答】为了避免重复，用it指代前文中提到的abook。B项正确。

故选：Bo

5.（1分）Shealwaysconsidersherbestfriendassomeoneshecanshare

everything.（）

A.aboutwhomB.withwhom

C.withwhichD.aboutwhich

【考点】定语从句.

【答案】B

【分析】她总是认为她最好的朋友是一个可以分享一切的人。

【解答】分析句子可知，横线处为"介词+关系代词”引导的定语从句.share...with..."与......

分享……”是固定用法，所以介词用with,关系代词作with的宾语，指人，所以关系代词

用whom。

故选：Bo

6.（1分）Theprizewillgotothewriterstoryshowsthemostimagination.（）

A.thatB.whichC.whoseD.who

【考点】关系代词whose引导限制性定语从句.

【答案】C

【分析】该奖将授予故事表现出最丰富想象力的作家。

【解答】分析句子可知，wriler为先行词，作定语从句的定语，关系代词为whose。

故选：Co

7.（1分）Whenyou'refinishedwiththebook,don'tforgettoputitbackontheshelf.?

A.todoB.don'tyou

C.willyouD.wouldn'tyou

【考点】反意疑问句及其回答.

【答案】C

【分析】当你看完那本书，别忘了把它放回书架，好吗？

【解答】反意疑问句中，经常采用前否后肯或者前肯后否，表示请求的祈使句，反义疑

问句用willyou。

故选：Co

8.(1分)・DidyoucatchwhatIsaid?

-Sorry.Iatextmessagejustnow.()

A.hadreadB.wasreading

C.wouldreadD.read

【考点】过去进行时.

【答案】B

【分析】一你听到我说的话了吗？

一对不起。我刚才看了一条短信。

【解答】根据句意可知，该空考查过去进行时。结合语境及justnow可知此处表达，刚才

你说话时我正在看短信'表示过去某个时间正在进行的动作，用过去进行时.

故选:Bo

9.(1分)IhaveheardalotofgoodthingsaboutyouIcameback

fromabroad.()

A.sinceB.untilC.beforeD.when

【考点】时间状语从句.

【答案】A

【分析】自从我从国外回来以来，我已经听到不少关于你的好事情了。

【解答】分析句子结构可知，该空考查时间状语从句的连接词。A.before在……之前;

B.since自从…以来；C.unil直到；D.aher在……之后。空格前的句子使用现在完成时,

空格后是一般过去时，符合since”自从…以来”的用法特点也符合句意。

故选：Ao

10.（1分）・Sheispleasanttoworkwith!

-.Sheiskindandhumorouso()

A.Sosheis

B.Soisshe

C.It'sthesamewithher

D.Soitiswithher

【考点】语言交际.

【答案】A

【分析】和她共事很开心！的确。她为人和善幽默。

【解答】A.S。sheis她的确如此：B.Soisshe她也是；C.It'sthesamewithher她也

是如此：D.Soitiswithher她的情况也是如此。结合语意，第一个说话人认为和她工作很

愉快，第二个说话人回应时说她很和善，很幽默，说明第二个说话人肯定第一个说话人

的观点。此时可用"so+主语+be/助动词/情态动词"表示同意对方所说的内容。

故选：Ao

完形填空，阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A,B,C三个选项中，选出可以填入空

白处的最佳选项。

11.(10分)Ifasnakebitesyou,takeaphotowithyourmobilephone!Itmaysaveyour

life.Thisisthesurprising(1)BofaBritishcook.

OnedayHenryJacksonwasworkinginarestaurantkitchen.Hepickedupadishfromthe

table,and(2)Aasnakeappearedandbithimonthehand.Afewdaysearlier,thesnake

cametothe(3)CfromAsiainaboxofbananas.ltclimbedoutoftheboxand(4)B

underthedish.

"Iwenttotrytopickitupanditbitmeagain.Ithrewit(5)Athekitchen*anditlanded

inthefridge.

SoIclosedlliudooi»'Mr.Jacksonsaid.

Anyway,Mr.Jackson(6)Aandhetookaphotoofthesnakewithhismobilephonc.Soon

his(7)Cbegantoacheandhewenttohospital.Thenhischestbegantohurt.Doctors

couldn'tsaywhatwaswrong(8)B(heydidn'tknowwhatkindofsnakeitwas.

ThenMr.Jacksonrememberedhismobilephonephoto.Thedoctors(9)BLondon

Zoo.Whentheyknewthekindofsnake,theycouldgiveMr.Jacksontherightmedicine,andheleft

hospitalthenextday.

"Somyadviceis(his.Ifasnakebitesyou,pickupyourphone.Take(10)Cphotofirst

andthenshowthephototothedoctors,"suggestsMr.Jackson."Oh,andifthesnakedoesn'tsmile

fbrthephoto,don'tworry!"

(1)A.chanceB.adviceC.excuse

(2)A.suddenlyB.nearlyC.especially

(3)A.gardenB.hospitalC.restaurant

(4)A.hungB.hidC.jumped

(5)A.acrossB.intoC.towards

(6)A.coolB.afraidC.pleased

(7)A.footB.legC.hand

(8)A.thoughB.becauseC.so

(9)A.wroteB.sentC.taught

(10)A.hisB.herC.its

【考点】记叙文;健康.

【答案】(1)-(5)BACBA(6)-(10)ACBBC

【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述一位英国厨师被蛇咬的小故事，他给出大家

的建议是被蛇咬后要给蛇拍照，发送给医生，以便医生确认哪种蛇，怎么治疗。

【解答】(1)考查名词及语境理解。A.chance机会：B.advice建议：C.excusc借口。句意：

这是一位英国厨师令人惊讶的建议。最后一段中的“S。myadviceisthis.”有提示，这里是

给的”建议，故选

(2)考查副词及语境理解。A.suddenly突然地；B.nearly几乎；C.especially特别地。句

意：他从桌子上拿起一个盘子，突然一条蛇出现了……咬了他的手。根据语境可知蛇是”

突然”出现的。故选A。

(3)考杳名词及语境理解。A.garden花园；B.hospital医院；C.restaurant餐厅。句意：

几天前，这条蛇装在一盒香蕉里从亚洲来到这家餐厅。根据上下文一直提及的restaurant

可知这条蛇开始出现在“餐馆”。故选C.

(4)考查动词及语境埋解。A.hung挂；B.hid躲藏；C.jumped跳跃。句意：它从盒子里

爬出来，藏在盘子下面。根据上下文语境可知这条蛇“躲”在餐碟下面，所以才能突然出

现咬了厨师。故选B。

（5）考查副词及语境理解。A.across从•边到另一边：B.into在...里;C.toward朝,

向。句意：我把它扔到厨房的另•边，它落在了冰箱里。根据上下文语境可知蛇本来就

在厨房里，只是把这条蛇从厨房的这一边扔到了另一边，因此用across。故选A。

（6）考查形容词及语境理解。A.cool冷静的；B.afraid害怕的；C.pleased高兴的。句意：

不管怎样，杰克逊先生保持冷静，他用手机拍了一张蛇的照片。根据后面拿起手机拍照，

可知他很“冷静”，当时一点事都没有。故选A。

（7）考查名词及语境理解。A.foot脚；B.leg腿；C.hand手。句意：不久，他的手开始

疼痛，他去了医院。根据第二段中的"andbithimonthehand"可知是咬的“手故选C。

（8）考查连词及语境理解。A.though尽管；B.because因为：C.so所以。句意：医生不

知道是什么病，因为他们不知道是哪种蛇。根据语境可知,医牛不知道怎么办是“因为"

不知道他中的是哪一种蛇毒，可知是because引导的原因状语从句，故选B,

（9）考查动词及语境理解,A.wrole写；B.senl发送；C.iaughi教。句意：医生们把它送

到了伦敦动物园。根据语境可知，医生拿到蛇的照片后，是要“发送”给动物园识别这条

蛇，因此才能知道用什么药。故选B。

（10）考查代词及语境理解。A.his他的；B.her她的：C.its它的。句意："先拍下它的照

片，然后把照片给医生看，”杰克逊先生建议“根据语境可知，这里拍的照片是蛇的照片，

要用its代替。故选C。

阅读技能阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。

12.（4分）

VolunteersWantedtoProtecttheLake

Requirements*Beingmorethan12yearsold

*Beingfreeonweekends

*BeingabletospeakChinese

Activities*Pickinguptherubbishalongthelakeand

puttingitintodifferenttrashcans

*Handingoutsomenoticesabouthov/to

protectthelake

Benefits*Havingcolorfulactivitiesandmakesome

newfriendsmeanwhile

*Havinglunchanddinnerforfree

*Learningsomethingaboutgarbagesorting

(垃圾分类)

(1)Ifyanwanttohenvolunteerhere,youmustR

A.beabletospeakEnglish

B.beover12yearsold

C.befreeonweekdays

(2)Ifyouareavolunteerhere,youwillC.

A.makesomenoticesaboutgarbagesoiling

B.havcallmealswithoutpayinganymoney

C.leamandhavefunatthesametime

【考点】应用文.

【答案】BC

【分析】本文主要是一则招募保护湖泊志愿者的广告。

【解答】(1)B.细节理解题。根据第一个表格Beingmorethan12yearsold.12岁以上。可

知要求之一是要在十二岁以上，morethan与over同义，故选B。

(2)C.细节理解题。杈据第三个表格Havingcolorfulactivitiesandmakesomenewfriends

meanwhile.Learningsomethingaboutgarbagesorting参加丰富多彩的活动，结交新朋友。

学习垃圾分类。可知好处是拥有丰富的活动并且同时交到一些新的朋友。学习有关垃圾

分类的知识。可知如果你是一名志愿者，你将会同时学习和玩得开心，故选C。

13.(6分)

BestFriends

byJacquelineWilson

E-book：£4.49

Hardcover：£8.40