2025~2026学年山东省泰安市宁阳县第十二中学（五四制）七年级上学期12月阶段测试英语试卷

2025~2026学年山东省泰安市宁阳县第十二中学（五四制）七年级上学期12月阶段测试英语试卷一、语音题选出单词中划线部分发音与众不同的一项。1.A．whaleB．whyC．whiteD．whose2.A．richB．teacherC．machineD．which3.A．anotherB．togetherC．southD．theirs4.A．thingB．thoseC．toothD．throw5.A．childB．schoolC．chairD．chat二、单项选择6.字母组合th在单词thing中的发音与下列单词划线部分发音相同的是________。

A．thankB．withC．motherD．this7.下列单词中，字母y发音为/aɪ/的单词是________。

A．cityB．busyC．cryD．quickly三、语音题8.划线字母组合“ea”发音为/e/的单词是________

A．breathB．eastC．areaD．great四、单项选择9.找出ed发音不同于其他三项的单词是_________。

A．wantedB．startedC．shoutedD．played10.找出下列不包含语音同化现象（连读）的句子_________.

A．DidyoureadPrideandPrejudiceforEnglishclass?B．Couldyousharesomethingaboutit?C．Butaren’tyoucurioustoexploreitonyourownfirst?D．Helikesthisbook.五、完形填空HaveyoueverbeentoHainan?Itisthesouthernmost(最南端的)provinceofChina.It_______abigpearonthemap.It’sagoodplacetovisit.Peoplecan_______thesunshine,beachesandblueseas.Thiswintervacation,Itookaone-day_______toHainanwithmymother.WewenttotheWestIsland(西岛)ofSanya.It’sthesecondlargestislandofHainanProvince.Itisvery_______withtravelers.Therearecoconut(椰子)andbananatreeseverywhere.Thatday,itwas_______ontheisland.Sowecouldseecoconutsflyingliketheyweredancingonthetrees.HowI_______todrinkfromabigcoconut!Iaskedmymothertobuyoneforme,andshedid.Thecoconutwasverybig.It_______great!PeopleinHainanalsousecoconutstomake_______likecoconutchicken,cakeandrice.Wehadsomedeliciousfoodforlunch.Iatesometurkeyandsausages.Afterlunch,wewalked_______theisland.Thesandwassoftandwarm.Theairwasfresh.Timepassedby________.Wehadtogobackhome.Butitwasanunforgettabletrip.Iwanttogothereagainsomeday.11.A．looksatB．takesafterC．takesoffD．lookslike12.A．enjoyB．watchC．feelD．play13.A．ticketB．tripC．activityD．program14.A．lovelyB．terribleC．popularD．friendly15.A．coldB．sunnyC．windyD．warm16.A．brushedB．wishedC．boughtD．relaxed17.A．feltB．soundedC．keptD．tasted18.A．symbolsB．rulesC．dishesD．juice19.A．alongB．overC．underD．behind20.A．slowlyB．easilyC．luckilyD．quickly六、阅读理解LastyearIwenttoanislandwithmyfriendsonvacation.Itwasmyfirstvisittotheisland!Ilefthomeearlyinthemorning.Wemetandgotontheshipatabout7:00.Ittookuseighthourstogothere.Whenwegotthere,Iwassurprisedattheweatherthere.ItwasalreadyOctober,butwejustneededtowearT-shirtsandshorts.Wewenttothebeachtoenjoythesunshineandsomeofmyfriendsevenwentswimminginthesea.Thescenery(风景)wasbeautiful.Wehadapicnic,wentforalongwalkalongthecoastandtooklotsofpictures.Onedaywetookthelocaltraintoanotherbeautifulcityontheisland.Wevisitedthecitadel(城堡)andthemuseumthere.Welearnedmoreaboutthehistoryandenjoyedthebeautifulviews(景色)ofthecity.Thefoodwasfantasticandweoftenvisitedthemarkettotastesomethingdelicious.Wealsowenttosomelocalrestaurantsfordinnerandatefreshseafood.Attheendofthetrip,wewereverysorrytoleave.21.Whendidthewriterandhisfriendsarriveattheisland?

A．Inthemorning.B．Atnoon.C．Intheafternoon.D．Atnight.22.Howwastheweatherontheisland?

A．Dry.B．Hot.C．Cool.D．Cold.23.Whichistherightorderofthefollowingactivities?①Havingapicnic.②Goingtothebeach.③Visitingamuseum.④Goingswimminginthesea.

A．②④①③B．②①④③C．③①②④D．④①③②24.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothetext?

A．Thewritertookquiteafewphotos.B．Thewriterlikedeatingthelocalfood.C．Thewriterboughtseafoodinthemarket.D．Thewriterwasunhappytoleavetheisland.25.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?

A．ABeautifulIsland.B．ABoringTrip.C．ATripofHistory.D．ATriptoanIsland.Lastweekend,Iwalkedbackhomefromschool.WhenIstoodinfrontofmyhouse,IfoundIlostmykey.ItwasveryterribleformebecauseIonlyhadonekey.Andmyparentswereoutforsomedays.Iwalkedaroundtheneighborhood,wishingtofindmylostkey.ButIdidn’tfindit.Icalledmymomandshetoldmetogotomyaunt’shome.Myauntlivedinanotherhouseofourneighborhood.Icouldstaywithherthatday,butIstillneededtogetmykeyback.ThenextdaywhenIwentpast(路过)thesecurityoffice(保安处)intheneighborhood,Isawsomethingonthewindow.Itwasmykey!“Isthatyours?”thesecurityguardaskedme.“Yes.Ilostit▲.Whofoundit?”Isaid.Thesecurityguardanswered,“Idon’tknow.Amanputitherelastnight.”Iwashappy.Gettingbackthekeywassoimportanttome.AlthoughIcouldn’tthanktheperson,Icanlearnfromhimandpasson(传递)hiskindness(善良).26.Whywasthatdayterribleforthewriter?

A．Becausehisparentswereathome.B．Becausehelosthiskey.C．Becauseheforgothishomework.D．Becausehemissedhismom.27.Wheredidthewriterstaythatnight?

A．Athishome.B．Attheschool.C．Atthesecurityoffice.D．Athisaunt’shouse.28.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputinthe“▲”inParagraph4?

A．tonightB．todayC．yesterdayD．lastweek29.Whofoundthekey?

A．Thewriter.B．Thesecurityguard.C．Thewriter’saunt.D．Akindperson.30.Whatcanthewriterlearn?

A．Hemustworkhard.B．Hewillhelpothers.C．Hemustlistentoparents.D．Hewillsavemoney.Alongtimeago,theancientChinesecreated(创造)the24solartermstoguidecropplanting.Eachpartstartswithasolarterm.Oneofthesolartermsiscalled“Lidong”orthe“StartofWinter”.Itmeansthewinteriscoming.The“StartofWinter”isthenineteenthofthe24solartermsinthetraditionalChinesecalendar.Itisatransitionbetweenautumnandwinter.Afterthatday,mostareasinChinawillexperienceachangefromcooltocoldweather.Astheweatherslowlycoolsdownandthetemperature(温度)falls,waterstartsfreezing.Somefieldsfreezeover.Peoplecan’tseemanybigbirds,buttheycanfindbigclams(蚌)onthebeach.Ancientpeoplebelievedclamscamefromthemissingbirds.Onthedayofthe“StartofWinter”,inancienttimes,Chinesepeopleatejiaozitocelebrate.AndnoweatingjiaozionthisdayisamustforpeopleinNorthChina.Afterthe“StartofWinter”,takingpartinsportsactivitieslikeskatingbecomespopular.Asanoldsayinggoes,“Onthedayofthe’StartofWinter’,watercoolssuddenly(突然地).”Butsomewinterswimmingloverswillswiminthecoldriversonthatdaytowelcometheseason.31.WhydidancientChinesepeoplecreatethe24solarterms?

A．Toguidefarmerstogrowcrops.B．Toteachpeopletomakedifferentfoods.C．Totellpeoplethetimeindifferentyears.D．Toaskpeopletodosportsondifferentdates.32.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“transition”meaninParagraph2?

A．Tradition.B．Reflection.C．Change.D．Celebration.33.Whatmighthappenafterthe“StartofWinter”?

A．Peoplecannotseebigclams.B．Theweatherbecomescold.C．Waterandfieldsstopfreezing.D．Bigbirdsareveryeasytofind.34.Howdidpeoplecelebratethe“StartofWinter”inancientChina?

A．Byeatingtraditionalfood.B．Byplayingonfrozenrivers.C．Bygrowingcropsinthefields.D．Byplayingsportslikeskating.35.Wherecanweprobablyfindthepassage?

A．Inastorybook.B．Inatravelguide.C．Inasportsposter.D．Inaculturemagazine.根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(选项中有一项为多余选项）Lastsummer,IwenttoYunnanonvacationwithmyfamily.Wespentfourdaysthere.OurfirststopwasLuguLake.Ienjoyedstayingthere.Wewentboatingandtookmanyphotos.Thenweclimbedamountain.36IfeltlikeIwasinapainting.37ItwasalongtripfromLuguLaketoLijiang.Wearrivedintheafternoon.Afterashortbreak(休息),wewenttowalkaroundthetownandboughtsomegifts.38Theywereveryspecialanddelicious.Afterdinner,wetookawalkandenjoyedtheoldstreetsandhousesinthemoonlight.39WevisitedtheStoneForest.Itwasveryspecialandbeautiful.Thenwewenttotheflowermarketandwatchedthebirds.Wehadareallyexcitingday.Thefour-daytripcametoanendsoon.Wehadtogohome.EverythinginYunnanwasgreat.Itisaverybeautifulandinterestingplace.40

A．Wearehavingagoodtimethere.B．I’msureI’llneverforgetthetripthere.C．Ourlasttripwasthe“SpringCity”Kunming.D．ThenweateYunnanRiceNoodlesfordinner.E．Thenextmorning,wewenttoLijiangbybus.F．Onthemountain,wesawsomethingreallybeautiful.七、短文填空17JulyTodaywasourfirstdaytovisitMoscow.TheweatherwasfineandeveryonefeltexcitedtovisitsomefamousplacesinRussia.Inthemorning,wewenttotheVictoryMuseum.TheRussianpeoplebuiltthismuseumtoremembertheir41（与……作战，与……作斗争)theNazisduringWorldWarII.Aswewalkedthroughthehalls,thetour42(导游)toldusstoriesaboutthewar.Inonehall,Isawanartworkwith43(成千上万的)glass“tears”fallingdown.It44(提醒)usthatwaristerribleandpeacedoesnotcome45(容易地).Weshouldnotforgetthat.Atnoon,wehadlunchatarestaurantnearthepark.Ilikedtheicecreamthere,soIatealotofit.But,duringdinner,Ididn’t46(想要)eatingbecauseIfelt47(不舒服的,恶心的).Sonow,Ijustwanttogetagoodnight’ssleep.18JulyItrainedlastnight,sothismorningtheairwas48(新鲜的)andcool.Ifeltmuchbettertoday.WetooktheMoscowMetrototravelaround.Themetrostationsarereallybeautiful.SometimesIfeltlikeIwaswalkinginsideapalace.Afterthat,wewenttoRedSquare.Wesawsome49(极好的，吸引人的)buildingsthere.Intheafternoon,wearrivedataschoolandmetagroupofRussianstudents.Weplayedgamesandsoonbecamefriends.Later,someonetookouthisaccordion,andsooneveryone50(聚会，相聚)tosinganddance.Weweresohappythatwedidn’tnoticethetime.Itwassuchagoodexperience!Thesummervacationisthebesttimeforstudents.Theycangooutdoorstohavefun.Theycangotodifferent51(place)togosightseeing(观光)andenjoythebeautyofnature.Ericisan52(America)middleschoolstudentandhelovestravelingalot.Healwaystravelsinhisowncountry.Butduringthelastsummervacationhe53(do)somethingdifferent.Hewas54(interest)inChinesehistory,55heflewtoBeijingandXi’anforvacation.Helefthome56July12thandwentbacktoNewYorkonthelastdayofthemonth.He57(have)afantasticvacation.Duringthevacation,he58(visit)manyplacesofinterestandwentshopping.Atnight,hetookwalks59(enjoy)thenightviewsorkeptadiary.Hesaid,“What60wonderfulvacation!”八、任务型阅读阅读下面的短文，并根据短文后的要求答题。(请注意问题后的词汇要求)SomestudentsthinkthatlearningEnglishtakesup(占用)toomuchoftheirtime.Theystudyhard,buttheystillcannotgetgoodgrades.“Why?”theyasked.“Howcanweenjoysuccess?”ThestoryofChineseastronautDengQingmingmighthelpanswertheirquestions.Dengbecameanastronauttrainee(培训生)in1998.Afterthat,he①______almostallofhistimepracticinghardtobecomeanastronaut.Overtheyears,Dengsawlotsoftraineesgoingtospaceoneafteranother.He,however,wasalwaysatrainee.Heoftenfeltsad.Sometimes,heevencried.ButDengnevergaveup.②______heisnowinhisfifties,hekeepstraining(训练)hard.“Imustbereadywheneverthechancecomestome,”heoncesaid.Finally,onthenightofNovember29,2022,hisdreamcametrue.HeandtwootherastronautsflewintospaceontheShenzhou-15spacecraft.Dengwaitedtwenty-fouryearsforthismoment.So,onceyouwanttogiveuplearningEnglish,thinkaboutDeng’sstory.Don’tworryifyourhardworkforEnglishdoesn’tbringquicksuccess.Bepatient(耐心的),please.Trytoimproveyourwaysandkeepgoing.Oneday,successwillknockat(敲)y