Unit 3 单词句型语法练习（无答案）2024-2025学年人教版英语七年级上册

新人教七上Unit3一、单词1.hall n.礼堂；大厅2.dininghall 餐厅3.infrontof 在……前面4.building n.建筑物；房子5.across prep.&adv.过；穿过6.acrossfrom 在对面7.field n.场地；田地8.sportsfield 运动场9.gym n.(=gymnasium)体育馆；健身房；(尤指学校的)体育活动10.office n.办公室11.change v.&n.改变；变化12.seat n.座位13.delicious adj.美味的；可口的14.Howabout ……怎么样；如何15.yours pron.(通常写作Yours，用于书信结尾的签名前)你的；您的16.similar adj.类似的；相像的17.similarto 类似的；相像的18.sound v.听起来；好像n.声音；响声19.byefornow 再见句型1.Allthestudentsgothereanddoexercisestogetherinthemorning.所有学生早上都去那里一起做体操。2.EveryMondayweraisetheflagthere.每周一，我们在那里升旗。3.It'saspecialwaytostarttheweek.这是开始一周的特别方式。4.Theclassroombuildingisbehindthesportsfield.教学楼在运动场后面。5.Wespendmostofthetimeinourclassroom.大多数时间我们都在教室里度过。6.Everyweek,wechangeseats.每周，我们都要换座位。7.ThisweekIsitnexttomybestfriend,HanLin.这周，我坐在我最好的朋友韩林旁边。8.Thedininghallisacrossfromthesportsfield.餐厅在运动场对面。三、语法----therebe句型含义therebe句型表示“某地有（存在）某人或某物”，其结构为“Thereis／are＋某人／物＋地点状语.”。句式结构肯定句 Thereis／are＋某人／物＋地点状语.否定句 Thereisn't/aren't+某人／物＋地点状语.一般疑问句 Is／Arethere＋某人／物＋地点状语？肯定回答：Yes，thereis/are.否定回答：No,thereisn't/aren't.herebe与have／has的区别therebe表示“某地有（存在）某人或某物”；have／has表示“某人拥有某物”。therebe句型的主谓一致（1）therebe句型中be动词的形式由其后的主语决定，若主语为可数名词单数或不可数名词，则be动词用is；若主语为可数名词复数，则be动词用are。（2）therebe句型中，当句子的主语由几个并列的名词（短语）构成时，be动词的单复数由第一个名词的数决定，即遵循“就近原则”。Thereisalamp,aclockandsomebooksonthedesk.书桌上有一盏灯、一个闹钟和一些书。基础练习单项选择1．—________hisschoolbag?—It’sunderthechair.A．Where B．Where’s C．Where’re D．Whereare2．—________inthedesk?—No,theyaren't.A．Whereare B．Whatis C．Arethey D．Isit3．—Areyourbooksonthedesk?—________.A．Yes,Iam B．No,I’mnot C．Yes,itis D．No,theyaren’t4．—Areyourpens________thedesk?—Yes,________are.A．in;it B．on;it C．in;these D．on;they5．Mycomputergameis______thedrawerandmybooksare_______thesofa.A．on;on B．in;in C．on;in D．in;on6.-Istherealibrary?-________.A.Yes,thereis B.Yes,itis C.Yes,itisn't D.No,thereis7.Theparkisacross________thesupermarket.A.in B.on C.from D.at8.________thereabankalongthestreet?A.Is B.Are C.Am D.Be9.Thepayphoneis________thepostofficeandthelibrary.A.in B.between C.near D.from10.Thegirlnext________NancyistalkingtoherinEnglish.A.at B.in C.to D.on二、用正确的be动词填空1.There________somemilkinthecup.2.There________achairandtwodesksintheclassroom.3.________thereanybooksonthedesk?4.There________someapplesonthetree.5.There________somesoupinthebowl.三、根据汉语提示写单词1．ThemeetingtakesplaceattheGreat(礼堂)ofthePeople.2．Wehavelunchinthe(餐厅)hall.3．Look!Lucyishavingdinnerinthe（餐厅）.4．Thereisanewshoppingcenter(在……前面)thehospital.5．Therearemoreandmorehigh(建筑物)inNingbo.四、句型转换1．Thereisalibrarynearhere.(改为一般疑问句并作否定回答)—alibrarynearhere?

—,.2．Thereisahotelbehindthepolicestation.(改为否定句)ahotelbehindthepolicestation.3．Thepayphoneisbehindthelibrary.(改为同义句)Thelibraryisthepayphone.4．Thepayphoneisnexttothe