2021年英语六级真题核心词汇+答案速查技巧

2021年英语六级真题核心词汇+答案速查技巧

一、单项选择题（总共10题，每题2分）1.Theyoungmanwas_____bytheheavysnowfallsandcouldn'tgetbackhome.A.heldoutB.heldonC.heldupD.helddown2.Itisreportedthatthepresidentwill_____aspeechattheopeningceremony.A.deliverB.conductC.utterD.speak3.Shehasagreat_____forpaintinganddreamsofbecomingaprofessionalartist.A.enthusiasmB.inspirationC.impressionD.passion4.Thecompanyistryingto_____itscostsbyreducingstaff.A.cutdownB.cutinC.cutoffD.cutout5.Hehasastrongsenseof_____andalwayskeepshispromises.A.responsibilityB.reliabilityC.dependabilityD.duty6.Weshouldtake_____ofeveryopportunitytopracticeEnglish.A.profitB.advantageC.benefitD.interest7.Thedoctoradvisedhimto_____smokinganddrinking.A.giveupB.giveinC.giveawayD.giveout8.Thenewpolicywillhaveasignificant_____ontheeconomy.A.effectB.influenceC.impactD.alloftheabove9.Sheisvery_____aboutherappearanceandspendsalotoftimeonmakeup.A.particularB.specialC.specificD.especial10.Thebookprovidesa_____overviewofthehistoryoftheregion.A.conciseB.briefC.bothAandBD.noneoftheabove二、填空题（总共10题，每题2分）1.Theoldmanlivesonthe_____(twelve)floorofthebuilding.2.Heisverybusyandhasnotimetodoany_____(entertain)activities.3.Thecompanyhasmadegreatprogressinrecentyearsandits_____(produce)hasincreased.4.The_____(develop)ofscienceandtechnologyhaschangedourlivesgreatly.5.Weshouldpayattentiontothe_____(safe)oftheproducts.6.Thechildrenarelookingforwardto_____(go)onapicnic.7.Shehasabeautiful_____(voice)andsingsverywell.8.Theteacheraskedustowritea_____(composition)aboutoursummervacation.9.Themuseumisopeneverydayexcept_____(Monday).10.I'mnotfeelingwell.Ihavea_____(head)now.三、判断题（总共10题，每题2分）1.“Ihavealotofhomeworktodo”isacorrectsentence.()2.“Heisenougholdtogotoschool”isacorrectsentence.()3.“Iamlookingforwardtoseeyou”isacorrectsentence.()4.“ShespeaksEnglishgood”isacorrectsentence.()5.“Thereisalotofpeopleinthepark”isacorrectsentence.()6.“Ilikereadingbooksandlistentomusic”isacorrectsentence.()7.“HehasgonetoBeijingyesterday”isacorrectsentence.()8.“Thisisaveryinterestingwork”isacorrectsentence.()9.“Theyarearrivingattheairporttomorrow”isacorrectsentence.()10.“Ihaveboughtthebooklastweek”isacorrectsentence.()四、简答题（总共4题，每题5分）1.WhatarethemaindifferencesbetweenBritishEnglishandAmericanEnglishinpronunciation?2.Explainthemeaningandusageofthephrase“makeupfor”.3.HowdoyouimproveyourEnglishwritingskills?4.WhatarethecommontensesinEnglishandtheirfunctions?五、讨论题（总共4题，每题5分）1.DiscusstheimportanceoflearningEnglishintheeraofglobalization.2.TalkaboutthechallengesyoumayfacewhenlearningEnglishandhowtoovercomethem.3.ShareyourfavoriteEnglishmovieorbookandexplainwhyyoulikeit.4.Inyouropinion,howcanEnglishbeusedeffectivelyindailylife?答案单项选择题1.C2.A3.D4.A5.B6.B7.A8.D9.A10.C填空题1.twelfth2.entertaining3.production4.development5.safety6.going7.voice8.composition9.Monday10.headache判断题1.√2.×3.×4.×5.×6.×7.×8.×9.√10.×简答题1.Inpronunciation,BritishEnglishoftenhasdifferentvowelsoundscomparedtoAmericanEnglish.Forexample,theword“bath”ispronounced/bɑːθ/inBritishEnglishand/bæθ/inAmericanEnglish.Also,the“r”soundispronounceddifferentlyinsomecases.InBritishEnglish,the“r”isoftennotpronouncedattheendofwordslike“car”/kɑː/,whileinAmericanEnglishitisusuallypronounced/kɑːr/.2.“Makeupfor”meanstocompensateforordosomethingtorepairalossorafault.Forexample,“Heworkedhardtomakeupforthetimehehadlost.”Itisusedwhensomeonetriestocorrectasituationwheretheyhavebeenlackingorfailedinsomething.3.ToimproveEnglishwritingskills,first,readalotofgoodEnglisharticlestogetfamiliarwithdifferentsentencestructuresandvocabulary.Second,practicewritingregularly,whetherit'swritingessays,diaries,oremails.Third,askteachersornativespeakerstocorrectyourwritingandlearnfromtheirfeedback.4.ThecommontensesinEnglishincludethepresentsimple(usedforhabits,facts,etc.),thepresentcontinuous(foractionshappeningnoworaroundnow),thepastsimple(forcompletedactionsinthepast),thepastcontinuous(foranactioninprogressinthepast),thefuturesimple(foractionstohappeninthefuture),andthefuturecontinuous(foranactioninprogressinthefuture).Eachhasitsownspecificusageindifferentcontexts.讨论题1.Intheeraofglobalization,learningEnglishiscrucial.Itallowspeopletocommunicatewithpeoplefromallovertheworld,facilitatingbusiness,tourism,andculturalexchange.Itopensupmorejobopportunities,especiallyininternationalcompanies.Italsohelpsinaccessingavastamountofinformationonline,asalargeportionoftheinternetcontentisinEnglish.2.ChallengesinlearningEnglishmayincludepronunciationdifficulties,vocabularymemorization,andunderstandingcomplexgrammar.Toovercomepronunciation,listentonativespeakersandpracticeregularly.Forvocabulary,useflashcardsandcontext-basedlearning.Forgrammar,studygrammarrules