2025~2026学年云南昌宁县第一中学高一年级上学期期末考试英语试卷

2025~2026学年云南昌宁县第一中学高一年级上学期期末考试英语试卷一、听力选择题1.Whatwillthewomandofirst?

A．Goshopping.B．Gobackhome.C．Goswimming.2.Whyisthewomanworried?

A．Shehasnostudyplan.B．Shehastoomuchhomework.C．Shedoesn’thavemuchtimeforstudy.3.WhenwillthemanprobablyreachtheConferenceCenter?

A．Ataround2:30p.m.B．Ataround2:40p.m.C．Ataround3:10p.m.4.Whatlanguagecanthemanspeaknow?

A．Japanese.B．French.C．Chinese.5.How’stheweathernow?

A．Hot.B．Cloudy.C．Cold.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。6.WheredidNoraknowaboutRoseHouse’sChinesecuisine?

A．Fromamagazine.B．Fromtheman.C．Fromhersister.7.WhichaspectofRoseHousewasHart’sfavorite?

A．Thefood.B．Theservice.C．Theenvironment.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。8.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?

A．Organizeacamptrip.B．Attendaspecialclass.C．Sleepunderthenightsky.9.Whatwillthewomanprobablydonext?

A．Signtheletter.B．Buyasleepingbag.C．Payforanactivity.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。10.Whatisthetopicoftheconversation?

A．Aschoolfestival.B．Amusicfestival.C．Atraditionalfestival.11.Whatdoweknowaboutthefestival?

A．It’sheldondifferentdaysindifferentareas.B．It’sonlycelebratedinsouthernChina.C．ItstartedintheQingDynasty.12.Howdoesthewomanmainlysoundattheendoftheconversation?

A．VerySad.B．Muchinterested.C．Quitefrightened.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。13.Whathasthewomanbeenaskedtomake?

A．Threebirthdaycakes.B．Twochocolatecakes.C．Aweddingcake.14.HowdoesthewomanfeelaboutMiriam’srequest?

A．Anxious.B．Cheerful.C．Confident.15.Whatdoesthemandotohelpthewoman?

A．Makesoupforher.B．Saysomethingcheerful.C．Buyheracake.16.What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A．Friends.B．Teacherandstudent.C．Weddingplannerandcustomer.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。17.Whatdoesthewomanaskthemantodo?

A．Makeareservationforher.B．Haveadinnerwithher.C．Bearthecigarettes.18.Whatdaywasityesterday?

A．Wednesday.B．Tuesday.C．Friday.19.Whatkindoftabledoesthewomanchoose?

A．Atablenearthewindow.B．AtableinthesmokingareaC．Anoutdoortable.20.Whathaschangedthewoman’sidea?

A．It’salreadybeenreserved.B．It’sinthesmokingarea.C．Itcostsmore.二、阅读理解Sportsfestivalsincludevariousgamesheldtohonoursportsmanship.Theycanhavemodern,traditionalorspecial-rulegames,withfunasthemaingoal.Everyfestivalisatestofskills,courageandthewishtobethebest.Manytraditionalsportsfestivalsexist,andwewilllookatsomeofthemnext.CalcioStoricoCalcioStoricoisoneofthemostancientfootballfestivalcelebratedtilldate.ThecelebrationsincludethreegamesplayedinlateJuneandearlyJulyeachyearinhonourofFlorence'sPatronSaint.It’sheldinItaliancityofFlorenceeveryyear.LitangHorseFestivalTheLitangHorseFestivalisamuchawaitedhorsefestivalorganizedinthevillageofLitanginSichuanprovinceofChina.IthasbecomeagreatplaceforKhampas(康巴人)fromsouthernChinaandTibettotrade,celebrateandridehorses.TheLitangHorsefestivalisheldgenerallythefirstweekinAugustanditusuallyrunsforaweek.Thisexcitingfestivalhelpslocalnomads(游牧民)liveabetterlife.CheeseRollingFestivalTheCheeseRollingFestivalisoneofthemostspecialeventsintheworldtoday.ItisheldeveryMayinEngland.ThefestivaltakesplaceonSpringBankHolidayatCooper’sHill,nearGloucesterintheUK’sCotswoldsarea.ItfirstbeganasalocaleventforthevillagersofBrockworth,butnowithasbecomeapopularfestivalenjoyedbypeopleallovertheworld.HolmenkollenSkiFestivalTheHolmenkollenSkiFestivalistheworld’soldestfamousskijumpcompetitionstillheldtoday.IttakesplaceeveryyearinHolmenkollen,atowninOslo,Norway.Itsmostspecialpartistheskijumpingtower.Sincethefestivalstartedin1892,theskijumponthetowerhasbeenextended(扩建)18times.Nowitstands60metresabovegroundand417metresabovesealevel.21.WhenisfootballfestivalinFlorenceheld?

A．Inspring.B．Insummer.C．Inautumn.D．Inwinter.22.WherecanvisitorsmeetKhampas?

A．InLitang.B．InFlorence.C．InBrockworth.D．InHolmenkollen.23.WhatisspecialaboutHolmenkollenSkiFestival?

A．Itisatradecentreforlocalnomads.B．IttakesplaceinearlyJulyeveryyear.C．Ithasanextendedskijumpingtower.D．Itincludesactivitieslikecheeserolling.InSeptember,Shenzhenfacedoneofthemostpowerfulnaturalchallengesinitshistory-SuperTyphoonRagasa.Withwindspeedsreaching200kilometersperhourandaccompaniedbycontinuousheavyrain,itstoodasthestrongeststormtohitthecityindecades.However,throughcarefulpreparationandquickemergencyresponse,thecityshoweditsstrongabilitytorecoverwhileminimizingdamageandkeepingpeoplesafe.Thecity’sweatherservicehadbeencloselywatchingthestorm’spathforseveraldaysbeforeitsarrival.Authoritiesissuedthehighest-levelredalertsafull24hoursbeforethetyphoonreachedland,givingpeopleimportantpreparationtime.Thecitygovernmentputintoactioncompleteemergencymeasures,mostnotablythe“fivesuspensions”policythattemporarilystoppedallwork,education,business,marketandpublictransportationactivitiesacrossthecity.ThesuccessoftheresponsewasmainlyduetoShenzhen’swell-organizedcommunitysafetynetwork.Morethan20,000communityworkersandvolunteerscarriedoutthoroughdoor-to-doorchecksinriskyneighborhoods.Theirwell-plannedeffortsmadepossiblethesafemovingofabout300,000residentsfromdangerousareastospecialemergencyshelters.Inoneimportantcase,emergencyteamssuccessfullymoved200residentsfromoldlivingbuildingsjusthoursbeforethetyphooncame.Duringthetyphoon’sworstperiod,theusuallybusycitychangedintoanunusuallycalmcityscene.Publicplaceswereempty,transportsystemsstoppedworking,andpeoplestayedsafelyinside.Meanwhile,hard-workingemergencyteamsworkedcontinuouslythroughthestorm,dealingwithfallentrees,fixingbrokenpowerlines,andhandlinglocalflooding.Therecoveryafterthetyphoonmovedforwardwithsurprisinglygoodspeed.Within24hoursafterthestormpassed,importantpublicserviceshadmostlyreturnedtonormaloperation.Thissuccessfultyphoonresponseprovedthatfacingnature’spowerfulforcerequiresbothadvancedcityplanningandsharedsocialresponsibility.Asoneemergencymanagementleaderrightlysaid,“Whilewecannotstoptyphoons,wecancertainlybuildcitiesthatarefullyreadytofacethem.”24.Whatdidthe“fivesuspensions”policymainlyrequirepeopletodo?

A．Movetoothercitiestemporarily.B．Stayindoorsandstopallactivities.C．Prepareemergencysuppliesathome.D．Helpwiththecommunityrescuework.25.Whatmainlymadetheresettlingworksosuccessful?

A．Theweatherforecast.B．ThecommunitynetworkC．Thehelpfromneighborhoods.D．Theemergencyteammembers.26.Whatistheauthor’smainpurposeinwritingthispassage?

A．TowarnreadersaboutthedangersoftyphoonsB．TointroducetheweathercharacteristicsofShenzhen.C．Tostatetheproblemoflackingpreparationfornaturaldisasters.D．Topresentasuccessfulexampleofurbanemergencymanagement.27.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthetext?

A．TheFormationofSuperTyphoonsB．TheImportanceofWeatherForecastingC．ASuccessfulBattleAgainstSuperTyphoonD．ATouchingStoryofFightingAgainstTyphoonAnimals,includinghumans,feelsoundaswellashearit,andsomeofthemostmeaningfulcommunicationhappensatfrequencies(频率)thatpeoplecan’thear.Elephants,forexample,usetheselow-frequencysoundsto,amongotherthings,findfamilyoramateacrosslongdistances.Whalesdoit,too.Butyoudon’thavetoweighatontomakeasound.Infact,youdon’thavetobebiggerthanapea.Consider,forexample,thetree-hopper,acuriouslittleanimalthatlivesonthestems(茎)oftheleaves.UniversityofMissouribiologistRexCocrofthasspentmuchofhistimelisteningcloselytotree-hopperswithhisteam.Theteamdiscoversthatallthesoundsbeingheardfromtree-hoppersareproducedbymales.Theydoitbyvibrating(振动)theirabdomens(腹部)tomakeawidevarietyofstrangesounds.Thereisalmostnoairbornesoundproducedwiththesevibrationalsounds.Cocroftexplained,“Ifatree-hopperweretostandonyourfingerandproduceasound,youwouldfeelthevibrationbuthearnosound.”Theyshowedthatsomesounds,notsurprisingly,seemtobeaimedatattractingfemales.Andsomeareaimedatothermales.Cocroftexplained,“Whentwomalesmeeteachother,orwhentheyaremate-searchingonabranch,we’rehearing‘purring,bdddddrrrr…’soundsthatmalesgive.”Normally,apersoncouldn’thearanyofthis,becausethesoundtravelsalongthestem,insideit.Andthat’showothertree-hoppersdetectit.Cocroftsaidtree-hoppershaveverysensitivelegs.Andtheystandaroundonstems,whicharegoodatspreadingvibrations.Sotheyjustusewhatnaturegivesthemtocommunicatewitheachother.“Theyhavesomanydifferentformsofsocialbehaviorandgrouping,”Cocroftexplained.“Andoncethereareanimalslivingingroups,thentherewillbeallsortsofinterestingpossibilitiesforcommunication.”28.WhatdoesCocroft’sresearchfocusonabouttree-hoppers?

A．Theirvariety.B．Theircommunication.C．Theirlivingareas.D．Theirnumbers.29.Whatcanweknowabouttree-hoppers?

A．Theysensesoundsbylegs.B．Theyknockthestemstomakesounds.C．Theirsoundscanbeeasilyheardbyhumans.D．Femalesmakesoundstomeeteachother30.WhatdoesCocroftsayaboutanimals’livingingroups?

A．Itiskeytotheirsurvival.B．Itdrivesanincreaseintheirnumbers.C．Itoftenleadstocommunication.D．Itcontributesmuchtothedivisionofanimaltypes.31.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?

A．AMagicMomentinNatureB．AJourneytotheWildlifeC．LearningFromNatureD．CommunicationSoundsAmongAnimalsUrbanexpansion(城市扩张)hasgreatlychangedthehabitatsofmanyanimals.Forestsarecutdowntobuildhouses,riversarechangedtoprovidewaterforbigcities,andpollutionisnowaseriousproblemformanyecosystems.Theseactionsforceanimalstogetusedtocitylife,oftencausingconflictswhentheyenterareaswherepeoplelivetofindfoodoraplacetostay.Environmentalistssaythatit’simportanttocreatespecialplacescalledwildlifereserves.Thesereservesprotectanimalsthatareindangerandhelpkeepdifferentkindsoflifeinnature.Wildlifereservesarelikesafehomeswhereanimalsandplantscanliveandgrowwithoutbeingbotheredbypeople.Studiesshowthatanimalsintheseprotectedareassurvivebetter,whichhelpsmaintainbalanceinnature.Everyanimal,fromsmallinsectstolargeanimals,playsanimportantroleinkeepingtheecosystemhealthy.Inadditiontoreserves,peoplearealsoworkingonsettingup“wildlifecorridors.”Theseareprotectedpathsbetweenplacesanimalslivein,whichallowanimalstomigratesafely.Withoutsuchcorridors,animalgroupsthatlivealoneinoneplacelosegeneticdiversity(基因多样性),whichmakesthemmorelikelytodieout.Forinstance,largepredatorsliketigersandwolvesneedbigspacetohuntandsurvive.Corridorsoffertheseanimalsfreedomtomovearoundwithoutenteringhumanspaces.Protectingbiodiversity(生物多样性)notonlybenefitsanimalsbutalsosupportshumanlife.Healthyecosystemscontrolwaterflow,cleantheair,andstopstheclimatechange,allofwhichareextremelyimportantforhumansurvival.Therefore,protectioneffortsnotonlyfocusonsavingdifferentspecies,butalsomakingsureourenvironmentstayshealthyforeveryone.32.Whatisonemainresultofurbanexpansiononwildlife?

A．Fewerpeopleincities.B．Fewerhumanactivities.C．Damagetoanimalhabitats.D．Moreplacesforanimalstolive.33.Whatisthepurposeofwildlifereserves?

A．Toattractmoretourists.B．Tocreatejobsforlocalpeople.C．Toprotectanimalsfromhumanbotheringthem.D．Toallowhumanstoconnectwithanimal.34.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardcreatingwildlifereservesandcorridors?

A．Supportive.B．Concerned.C．Indifferent.D．Questioning.35.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A．Animalsdon’tneedmigrationpathsastheycangetusedtocities.B．Citiesshouldreplacehabitatstocreatemorespaceforhumans.C．Urbangrowthhaslittleeffectonanimalsastheycanfindnewhomes.D．Wildlifereservesandcorridorshelpprotectanimalsandecosystems.ThreeWaysCookingIsGoodforYourWell-Being•Cookingcanhelppeoplegetintoflowstates(心流状态)—astateofdeepfocuswhereyouforgettimehappily.Theflowstatecomeswhenwe’reabsorbedinchallengingyetmanageabletasks.36.Homecookingcanbestressful,too,especiallywhentimeisshortordistractions(分心的事务)aremany.Yet,theflowispossibleathome.Youmightexperienceitwhentryinganewrecipe(食谱)thatmatchesyourskills,preparingafavoritedish,orsimplyfindingasteadyrhythmasyoucook.Asupportiveenvironment,whetherfromothersorfromyourownmindset,canmakethisexperiencebetter.37.•Cookingempowersthroughcontrolandautonomy(自主).Imaginethemomentyoutakethefirstbiteofadishyou’vejustprepared.Thepleasantsmellfillsthekitchenandthetasteisjustright.38.Thedeliciousdishismadewithyourownhands.•39.Evenifcookingisn’tyourthing,therearestillpowerfulbenefitstoeatingmealsathome,especiallywhenthey’reshared.Eatingtogetherisoneofthemostbasicwaysweconnectashumans.Imaginelaughteraroundashareddishandstoriespassedacrossthetable.40.Newglobaldatafromthe2025WorldHappinessReportrevealjusthowmeaningfulsharedmealscanbe.Across142countries,peoplewhoregularlyeatwithothersreportfeelinghappier,moresupported,andlesslonely.

A．KnowingthatsomeoneisthereisaquietcomfortB．Theylikeparticipatinginthehands-onactivitiesgraduallyC．CookingandeatingtogetherstrengthenssocialconnectionsD．AsenseofprideappearswithinbecauseyoucreatedsomethingE．CookingandsharingrecipesofferbenefitsacrossvariousfamiliesF．AnditcanalsomakecookingamoreengagingandsatisfyingactivityG．Thetaskscanbecarefullycuttingvegetablesoradjustingsaltinesstotaste三、完形填空Iwasextremelysad.Mysix-month-olddaughter,Sienna,hadlostherfatherbeforeshe’devengotto______him.IhadnoideahowIwasgoingtoraiseher______.Ihadtoworkouthowtostart______mylife.Thenonedaymymindwanderedbacktoafewyearsearlier,whenIhad______boxingatmylocalgym.Ihadreally______theexerciseandithadgivenmesomethingtofocuson.SoIpickedupthephoneandcalledmyoldboxingcoach,Stu.Iwas______whenIturnedupformyfirsttraining.ButmyfearssoondieddownonceIstartedhittingthepads(软垫).AsIbuiltupmystrengthoverthefollowingmonths,Ifelttheweightoftheworldslowlyliftingoffmy______.Fivemonthslater,Stuscheduledmyfirstboxingmatch.Bouncingaroundthering,IfeltasthoughWilliamandSiennawere______meon.IwasreallyexcitedwhenIwasannouncedasthe______.Thatencouragedmetostudytobecomeafitnesstrainermyself.WhenI______ajobataMaorihealthandwell-beingorganization,Iwantedtointroduceboxing______soIcouldhelpotherslifttheirspirits.______,myclasseshavebeenahugesuccess.MorethanthreeyearshavepassedsincewelostWilliamandI______misshimeveryday.IoftentalktoSiennaabouthim.She’llalwaysknowwhoherfatherwasandhowmuchhe______her.Ihavenodoubtthatboxingsavedmylifeandmademeabettermother.Ifteachingotherpeopleboxingcanhelpthemontheirjourneyfromdarknesstolight,it’swellworththe______.41.A．acceptB．knowC．forgiveD．recognize42.A．aloneB．togetherC．safelyD．well43.A．imaginingB．recordingC．livingD．rebuilding44.A．takenupB．givenupC．foughtagainstD．calledoff45.A．hatedB．supportedC．enjoyedD．played46.A．nervousB．surprisedC．happyD．proud47.A．legsB．handsC．armsD．shoulders48.A．takingB．forcingC．cheeringD．passing49.A．captainB．winnerC．coachD．judge50.A．gotB．lostC．searchedD．quit51.A．teachersB．schoolsC．classesD．teams52.A．SurelyB．ThankfullyC．HopefullyD．Strangely53.A．alreadyB．sometimesC．yetD．still54.A．lovedB．satisfiedC．respectedD．missed55.A．visitB．lossC．fightD．money四、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。AIchatbotslike“CommentRobert(评论罗伯特)”onSinaWeiboareactivelytakingpartinpublicdiscussions.Doyoucareiftheoneyouaretalkingtoisahuman56arobot?Idon’tmindiftheonetalkingtomeisarobot.AIisanunstoppabletrend(趋势)that57(lead)usintoanewera.Weallneedtoknowthatworking58,talkingtoandeven“befriending”AIwillbecomeadailyactivity.TalkingwithAIcansometimesbringauniquesenseofdelightand59(satisfy).When60(talk)withsomeoneonline,Idocareabout61theyare.Ifit’saperson,Ifeelmore62(relax)becauseweprobablysharesimilarsocialexperiences.That’ssomethingchatbotscan’tdo.Chatbotsexistinaworldfullofwronginformation,63meanstheycansometimesmakemisleadingcommentsorcreate64(confuse)forushumans.Nottomention,wearenotyetfullyskilledinusingAItechnology.It’sespeciallyhardforteenagers65(tell)betweenpeopleandAI.五、书信写作66.假定你是李华，是某国际高中的学生会主席。为了帮助邻市近期受洪水灾害影响的市民，学生会计划下周举办一场慈善募捐活动。请给你校外籍教师Peter写一封邮件，内容包括：1.邀请他参加此次活动；2.介绍活动的时间、地点等；3.期待回复。参考词汇：慈善募捐活动charityfund-raisingevent注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。DearPeter,_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________StudentCouncilPresidentLiHua六、书面表达67.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Yuriwasajuniorhighschoolstudent.Helivedinaninner-citycommunityandusuallyhadlittleaccesstocountrylife.Mostofwhatheknewaboutplantscamefromtextbooks.Yurilongedfor