2026学年八年级英语下册第一单元基础巩固专项训练含答案及解析

2026学年八年级英语下册第一单元基础巩固专项训练含答案及解析考试时长：120分钟满分：100分班级：__________姓名：__________学号：__________得分：__________一、单选题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Whatsubjectdoyouliketostudy?A.EnglishB.MathC.MusicD.Art2.MyfatheroftenwatchesTVintheevening.A.goestobedB.playsbasketballC.readsbooksD.watchesTV3.Sheisgoodatswimming.A.singingB.dancingC.swimmingD.drawing4.Howoftendoyouplaycomputergames?A.EverydayB.EveryweekC.EverymonthD.Everyyear5.Mysisteristenyearsold.A.tenB.elevenC.twelveD.thirteen6.Whattimedoyouusuallygetup?A.At6:00B.At7:00C.At8:00D.At9:007.Igotoschoolbybike.A.bybusB.bycarC.bybikeD.onfoot8.Heplaysbasketballonweekends.A.weekendsB.weekdaysC.holidaysD.evenings9.Mymotherlikescooking.A.cookingB.singingC.dancingD.reading10.Whatdoyoudoafterschool?A.DohomeworkB.PlaywithfriendsC.WatchTVD.Alloftheabove二、填空题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Iusually______(go)toschoolat7:00.2.Myfather______(watch)TVeveryevening.3.Sheisgoodat______(swim).4.Howoftendoyou______(play)basketball?5.Mysisteristen______(year).6.Whattimedoyouusually______(get)up?7.Igotoschool______(bybike).8.Heplaysbasketball______(onweekends).9.Mymotherlikes______(cook).10.Whatdoyoudo______(afterschool)?三、判断题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Myfatheroftenplaysbasketballintheevening.(×)2.Sheisgoodatsinging.(×)3.Igotoschoolbybus.(×)4.Howoftendoyouplaycomputergames?(×)5.Mysisteristwelveyearsold.(×)6.Whattimedoyouusuallygetup?(×)7.Igotoschoolbybike.(×)8.Heplaysbasketballonweekends.(×)9.Mymotherlikescooking.(×)10.Whatdoyoudoafterschool?(×)四、简答题（总共4题，每题4分，总分16分）1.Describeyourdailyroutine.2.Whatdoyouusuallydoafterschool?3.Howoftendoyouplaycomputergames?4.Whattimedoyouusuallygotobed?五、应用题（总共4题，每题6分，总分24分）1.Astudent'sdailyroutine:-Getsupat6:00.-Goestoschoolat7:30.-Playsbasketballafterschool.-Doeshomeworkat8:00.-Goestobedat9:30.Pleasewriteashortparagraphdescribingthisstudent'sroutine.2.Astudent'sfavoriteactivities:-Likesplayingbasketball.-Goestothelibraryeveryweekend.-Helpshermothercookdinner.-WatchesTVeveryevening.Pleasewriteashortparagraphdescribingthisstudent'sfavoriteactivities.3.Astudent'sfamilyroutine:-Father:Worksfrom9:00to18:00.-Mother:Cooksdinnerat6:00.-Brother:Playscomputergamesafterschool.-Sister:Doeshomeworkat7:00.Pleasewriteashortparagraphdescribingthisstudent'sfamilyroutine.4.Astudent'sweekendplan:-Getsupat8:00.-Goestotheparkat9:00.-Playswithfriendsat10:00.-Doeshomeworkat16:00.-Goestobedat20:00.Pleasewriteashortparagraphdescribingthisstudent'sweekendplan.【标准答案及解析】一、单选题1.A2.D3.C4.A5.A6.A7.C8.A9.A10.D解析：1.A.English是正确答案，因为题干问“你喜欢学习什么科目？”。2.D.watchesTV是正确答案，因为题干说“我爸爸经常在晚上看电视”。3.C.swimming是正确答案，因为题干说“她擅长游泳”。4.A.Everyday是正确答案，因为题干问“你多久玩一次电脑游戏？”。5.A.ten是正确答案，因为题干说“我妹妹十岁”。6.A.At6:00是正确答案，因为题干问“你通常几点起床？”。7.C.bybike是正确答案，因为题干说“我骑自行车去学校”。8.A.weekends是正确答案，因为题干说“他在周末打篮球”。9.A.cooking是正确答案，因为题干说“我妈妈喜欢做饭”。10.D.Alloftheabove是正确答案，因为题干问“你放学后做什么？”。二、填空题1.go2.watches3.swimming4.play5.year6.get7.bybike8.onweekends9.cook10.afterschool解析：1.gotoschoolat7:00（我通常7点去上学）。2.watchesTVeveryevening（我爸爸每天晚上看电视）。3.swimming（她擅长游泳）。4.playbasketball（你多久打一次篮球？）。5.tenyearsold（我妹妹十岁）。6.getup（你通常几点起床？）。7.bybike（我骑自行车去学校）。8.onweekends（他在周末打篮球）。9.cooking（我妈妈喜欢做饭）。10.afterschool（你放学后做什么？）。三、判断题1.×2.×3.×4.×5.×6.×7.×8.×9.×10.×解析：1.×（题干说“我爸爸经常在晚上打篮球”，而不是看电视）。2.×（题干说“她擅长游泳”，而不是唱歌）。3.×（题干说“我骑自行车去学校”，而不是乘公交车）。4.×（题干问“你多久玩一次电脑游戏？”，而不是其他问题）。5.×（题干说“我妹妹十岁”，而不是十二岁）。6.×（题干问“你通常几点起床？”，而不是其他问题）。7.×（题干说“我骑自行车去学校”，而不是其他方式）。8.×（题干说“他在周末打篮球”，而不是其他时间）。9.×（题干说“我妈妈喜欢做饭”，而不是其他活动）。10.×（题干问“你放学后做什么？”，而不是其他问题）。四、简答题1.Describeyourdailyroutine.Iusuallygetupat6:00.Igotoschoolat7:30.Iplaybasketballafterschool.Idohomeworkat8:00.Igotobedat9:30.2.Whatdoyouusuallydoafterschool?Iusuallydohomework,playwithfriends,andwatchTVafterschool.3.Howoftendoyouplaycomputergames?Iplaycomputergameseveryday.4.Whattimedoyouusuallygotobed?Iusuallygotobedat9:30.五、应用题1.Astudent'sdailyroutine:Thisstudentgetsupat6:00.Hegoestoschoolat7:30.Heplaysbasketballafterschool.Hedoeshomeworkat8:00.Hegoestobedat9:30.2.Astudent'sfavoriteactivities:Thisstudentlikesplayingbasketball.Hegoestothelibraryeveryweekend.Hehelpshismothercookdinner.HewatchesTVeveryevening.3.Astudent'sfamilyroutine:Thefatherworksfrom9:00to18:00.Themo