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2026年河南省濮阳市范县九年级中考第一次摸底测试英语试卷一、阅读理解CES2024,theworld’smostfantastictechnologyevent,washeldinLasVegasfromJanuary9to13.HerearesomeofthecoolestinventionsattheCES2024.
AWalkingAssistDevice(辅助装置)WIRoboticsisacompanyfromSouthKorea.ItcreatedanewproductcalledWiM.Peoplecanwearitwhentheywalk.Ithelpssaveabout20%oftheenergyneededforwalking.TheproductwasalreadyputintothemarketinApril.ASmartDeskBikeLifeSpanisanAmericancompany.ItsnewproducttheAmperaisakindofdeskwithabuilt-inbikethatcanbeusedtocharge(充电)phones,butyouhavetoridethebike.Ahalf-hourridecanchargeyourphonebyabout50%.TheAmperacouldbeboughtin2024for$799.AMagicMirrorAcompanycalledBaracodafromFrancesaysitsBMindsmartmirrorcantakeyourlookandtellhowyou’refeeling,andthenofferadvicetohelp.Themirrorwassoldin2024forbetween$500and$1,000.ASolar-poweredCarSquadMobilityisacarcompanyintheNetherlands.Itsnewcarlookslikeachildren’stoy.Inasunnyenvironment,thecarcangoabout13milesjustonsolarchargefromitsrooftoppanel(顶部面板).根据材料内容选择最佳答案。1.WhereisWIRobotics?
A.IntheUSA.B.IntheNetherlands.C.InSouthKorea.D.InFrance.2.WhatcantheAmperabeusedtodo?
A.Chargephones.B.Helppeoplewalk.C.Tellpeople’sfeelings.D.Fixbikes.3.Howmuchwasthemagicmirrorin2024?
A.100-400dollars.B.500-1,000dollars.C.1,200-1,500dollars.D.1,500-1,800dollars.4.Whatdoesthesolar-poweredcarlooklike?
A.Abigfish.B.Aflyingbird.C.Achildren’stoy.D.Amodernship.5.What’sthepurposeofthetext?
A.Toexpresswishestothecountry.B.Togivethewaystoinventthings.C.Toencouragepeopletostudyhard.D.TointroducefourinventionsattheCES2024.Schoolsaresupposedtobesafeplacesforchildrenallthetime.Sadly,theInternationalCommitteeoftheRedCross(ICRC)(国际红十字委员会)hasseenaccidentshappeninschoolsfromtimetotime.Forthisreason,theICRCbeganitseducationprogramin2017.First-aidtraininginschoolsaroundtheworldisoneofitsplans.Kateisa16-year-oldstudentwhowantstobecomeadoctorwhenshegrowsup.ShelivesinNewYork.Inthespringof2021,shetookpartintheICRC’sfirst-aidtraining.Duringtheprocess,oneimportantlessonshelearnedwasthatindangeroussituations,everyonemusttakecareofthemselvesfirstbeforehelpingothers.Sincejoininginthetraining,Katehaslearnedalotoffirst-aidskills.Shehasbeenabletousethemtostopthebleeding(流血)anddealwiththewoundherself.Sheoncehelpedherfriendwhohurthishandwithbrokenglass.Sheeventaughtotherstudentswhocouldnottakepartinthetrainingaswellasheryoungercousinssomefirst-aidskillsshelearned.“Thetrainingisimportant,”Katesaid.“Theteachersandstudentsinourschoolusedtoknowlittleaboutfirstaid.Nowwecancarryoutsomeoftheskillscorrectlyindifferentsituations.”ThankstotheICRC’sfirst-aidtraining,manystudentsandteachers,likeKate,havebecomeprofessional(专业的)firstaiders.Theirabilityofprotectingthemselveshasimproved.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。6.WhendidtheICRCbeginitseducationprogram?
A.In2016.B.In2017.C.In2018.D.In2019.7.WhatdoesKatewanttobewhenshegrowsup?
A.Ateacher.B.Aguide.C.Adoctor.D.Anengineer.8.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“them”refertoinParagraph3?
A.Kate’sfriends.B.Kate’steachers.C.Dangeroussituations.D.First-aidskills.9.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?
A.TheICRChasn’tseenaccidentsinschoolsfromtimetotime.B.In2020,KatetookpartintheICRC’sfirst-aidtraining.C.Katetaughtotherstudentsthefirst-aidskillsshelearned.D.Kate’sfamilyandfriendsthoughtthefirst-aidtrainingwasn’timportant.10.What’sthebesttitleforthetext?
A.ASmartandKindTeacherB.TheExperienceofLearningFirstAidC.TraininginNewYorkD.DifferentAccidentsinDifferentSchoolsDoyouknowlightpollution?Inmodernsociety,toomuchlighthasstartedtoinfluencetheenvironment.Lightpollutionisinfluencinghumanhealthandwildlifebehaviors.Thereisaworldwidemovementtoreducelightpollution,andeveryonecanhelp.LightpollutionproblembecameespeciallyseriouswhentheWorldMapofNightSkyBrightnesscameoutin2016.LargeareasofNorthAmerica,Europe,theMiddleEastandAsiaareshiningwithlight,whileonlySiberia,theSahara,andtheAmazonareintotaldarkness.Man-madelightcanbreaknaturalbodyrhythms(节奏)inhumansbadly.Anincreasedamountoflightatnightlowersmelatonin(褪黑素)production,whichresultsinlesssleep,headaches,stressandotherhealthproblems.Bluelight,inparticular(尤其),hasbeenshowntoreducelevelsofmelatonininhumans.Itisfoundincellphones,otherelectronicdevicesandLEDs.Studiesshowthatlightpollutionisalsoinfluencinganimalbehaviors.Becauseoflightpollution,seaturtleslosetheirway,andoftendiewhentheymigratefromoneplacetoanother.Evenanimalslivingunderthedeepseamaybeinfluencedbyunderwaterman-madelight.Studiesshowthatman-madelightischangingoceanecosystems.Thegoodnewsisthatlightpollutionisreversible(可逆的)andeachoneofuscanmakeadifference!Now,manypeoplearetakingactiontoreducelightpollutionandbringbackthenaturalnightsky.Peoplearerequiredtouseoutdoorlightingonlywhenandwhereitisneeded.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。11.Howdoesthewriterstartthetext?
A.Bytellingastory.B.Byaskingaquestion.C.Byusingnumbers.D.Byshowingapicture.12.WhatdoesParagraph3mainlytalkabout?
A.Man-madelightisbadforpeople’shealth.B.Lightpollutionproblemisnoteasytosolve.C.Man-madelightincreasesmelatoninproduction.D.Lightpollutioninfluencesanimalbehaviors.13.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“migrate”mean?
A.Sleep.B.Eat.C.Drink.D.Move.14.What’sthestructureofthetext?
A.①/②③/④⑤B.①/②/③④/⑤C.①②③/④/⑤D.①②③④/⑤15.Inwhichunitofthetextbookcanwereadthetext?
A.Unit1ArtandMusicWorldB.Unit2WarmFamilyLifeC.Unit3EnvironmentalProtectionD.Unit4InterestingFolkLegendsManystudentsalwaysworryabouttheirEnglishlearning.LearningEnglishwellisnotaneasytask,butitisimportantforallthestudents.16Improveyourlisteningskillsbyexposing(暴露)yourselftoEnglisheveryday.YoushouldlistentoEnglishsongs,watchEnglishmoviesorEnglishprograms,orlistentoEnglishnews.17Theycanalsohelpimproveyourlisteningandspeakingskills.PracticespeakingEnglishasmuchaspossible.Itcanhelpyoubecomemoreconfident.18Mistakesarepartofthelearningprocess.Youcantalkwithyourclassmates,joinanEnglishcornerorevenpracticebyspeakingtoyourselfinEnglish.Don’tbeafraidoflosingfaceorbeinglaughedat.Youneedn’tcareaboutthosewholaughatyourmistakes.19Ithelpsyouincreaseyourvocabularyandunderstandsentencestructures.Whenyouread,youcanlearnnewwordsandgrammarstructuresnaturally.Youcanstartwithsimplestorybooks,andthenmoveontoEnglishmagazinesornewspapers.Don’tforgettopracticeyourwritingskills.20Youcanwriteaboutyourdailylifeandyourfeelings.Writingregularlywillhelpyouorganizeyourthoughtsandimproveyourwritingskills.Remember,consistency(持续性)isthekey.Ifyoukeeppracticingeveryday,youwillbecomeagoodEnglishlearnersoon!根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A.Don’tbeafraidofmakingmistakes.B.KeepinganEnglishdiaryisagoodchoice.C.ReadingisanotherimportantpartofEnglishlearning.D.Theseactivitiescanhelpyougetusedtothesoundsofthelanguage.E.HerearesomerightmethodstohelpyoumakeprogressinEnglishlearning.二、完形填空先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。DoyouknowWangHaoze?AmongtheworkersofChina’sShenzhou-19,sheisthethirdChinesewoman_________togotospace,afterLiuYangandWangYaping.Andsheisalsothe_________womanspaceflight(航空)engineerofChinanow.Sopeople_________muchattentiontoher.Let’shavealookatthestoryofthis_________womanastronaut.WangHaozewasbornina_________familyin1990inLuanping,Hebei.Herfatherisatrafficpolicemanandhermotherisamiddleschoolteacher.Theyalwayswork_________.Becauseof_________insuchafamily,shelearnedtheimportanceofworkinghardfromanearlyage.Andthis_________WangHaozethetopofherclass.After_________fromherhighschool,WangenteredtheSoutheastUniversityinNanjing,JiangsuProvince,majoringinThermalEnergyandPowerEngineering.Duringhertimeatuniversity,sheshowedstronglearning__________,andshealwaysgotgoodgradesinexamsinherclass.WangHaozenotonlystudiedwell,butalsoenjoyedsportsduringher__________years.Shewasalsoasportswoman__________oftenrepresented(代表)theschoolinprovincialsportscompetitions(比赛).Wangalsolikesto__________theunknownfields.Sheenjoysthesenseofachievementfrombeingabletodosomethingshecouldn’tdobeforeorfromunderstandingsomethingshedidn’tunderstandbefore.WangHaoze’sstoryshowsusthatwithcourageandhardwork,wecansolvedifficultproblemsand__________ourdreams.Her__________fromasmalltowntospacetellsustokeepmovingforwardandnevergiveup.“Ikeptgoingandafternearly1000timesofpractice,Ifinallymetthetrainingstandards(标准),”Wangsaid.21.A.traderB.peasantC.astronautD.thinker22.A.boringB.commonC.onlyD.interesting23.A.payB.pointC.faceD.throw24.A.dangerousB.privateC.romanticD.excellent25.A.majorB.usualC.famousD.rich26.A.hardB.againC.aloneD.aloud27.A.gettingupB.growingupC.givingupD.puttingup28.A.agreedB.stoppedC.madeD.punished29.A.translatingB.separatingC.comingD.graduating30.A.commentB.treasureC.abilityD.theory31.A.universityB.battleC.failureD.conversation32.A.whichB.whoC.whyD.where33.A.buyB.sellC.fixD.explore34.A.achieveB.refuseC.forgetD.break35.A.mysteryB.descriptionC.devotionD.journey三、选词填空阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
offerancientrealgardenhowoftheyhappyuniqueconnectTongliisabeautifulwatertowninSuzhou.Itislikeashiningpearl(珍珠)inthesouth36theChangjiangRiver.Withahistoryofover1000years,itisfamousforcanals(运河),specialandbeautiful37stonebridgesandtraditionalhouses.A(n)38featureofTongliisitssmallbridges,flowingwaterandlocalhouseholds.Morethan40stonebridges39differentpartsofthetown,andeachhasitsownstory.Themostfamousonesamong40arethe“ThreeBridges”—TaipingBridge,JiliBridgeandChangqingBridge.Localpeoplebelievethatwalkingacrossallthreecanbringgoodluckand41.Besidesthebridges,theclassical42inTongliarealsoworthvisiting.TheTuisiGarden,aUNESCOWorldHeritagesite,is43agreatwork.Itsnamemeans“retreatandreflection”,andthedesignofitshowsaperfectbalance(平衡)betweennatureandbuildings.Forstudents,Tongli44alivinghistorylesson.Youcansee45peoplelivedinancienttimes.Youcanalsoenjoylocalsnackslikericecakesandeventakeaboatridealongthecanalstoexperiencethetown’speace.四、短文填空阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。Mrs.Liisoverseventyyearsold.Iaskedheraboutlifetodayandinthepast.
Whatwasyourlifelikeinthepast?Myfamilylivedinatinyhouse.Myfatherwasapostman46heoftenworkedtwelvehoursaday.Mymomdidn’tgoouttoworkanddidallthehouseworkinmyfamily.47werefivechildreninmyfamilyatthattime,andlookingafteruswasnoteasyformyparents.Wesometimescouldn’teatenoughorkeepwarminwinter.Howhaslifechanged?Today,mostpeopleonlyhaveonechild.48roleofwomenhaschanged,too.Mydaughtergetsagoodeducationandshegoestoworkevenaftergettingmarried.I’mhappy49seethat.Travelingiseasiertoday.WhenIwasyoung,Iusuallywenteverywhere50foot.Now,peoplecantakeabuseverywhere.Andyoungpeoplecaneventakeaplaneanywhereintheworld.五、补全对话根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。A:Hi,Janet.Youlookworried.51?B:Iwanttowriteanarticleonhowtosavetheenvironment.ButIdon’tknowhowtowriteit.52?A:Yes,Ican.Well,firstyoucanstartwithturningoffthelightswhenleavingaroom.B:OK,that’ssoeasy.Sometimes,Iturnonthelight
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