人教版高三下册英语易错知识点（附答案）

人教版高三下册英语易错知识点汇总（附答案）考试时长：120分钟满分：100分班级：__________姓名：__________学号：__________得分：__________一、单选题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Themanagersuggestedthattheteam______ameetingtodiscusstheprojectschedule.A.holdB.holdsC.holdingD.tohold2.IfI______you,Iwouldapologizetoherimmediately.A.amB.wereC.beD.willbe3.Notonly______butalsothestudents______interestedinthetopic.A.sheenjoys/areB.sheenjoys/isC.doessheenjoy/areD.shedoesenjoy/is4.Thebook______Iborrowedfromthelibraryisveryinformative.A.whichB.thatC.whoD.whom5.______hardheworks,hewillnevergiveup.A.NomatterhowB.HoweverC.NomatterwhenD.Whatever6.Thecompanydecidedto______itsoperationstoreducecosts.A.cutdownB.cutinC.cutoutD.cutoff7.Sheistheonlyone______cansolvethisproblem.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.that8.Theteacheraskedthestudents______theyhadfinishedtheirhomework.A.ifB.whetherC.thatD.what9.______Igo,Iwillcallyou.A.WheneverB.WhereverC.WhoeverD.Whatever10.Thechildrenwere______bythemagician’sperformance.A.attractB.attractedC.attractingD.toattract二、填空题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Thecompanyislookingforsomeone______hasexperienceinmarketing.______________________________.2.Ifyou______me,Iwouldhavegonetotheparty.______________________________.3.Notonly______thestudentsbutalsotheteachers______happywiththeresults.______________________________.4.Theman______Ispoketowasveryhelpful.______________________________.5.______shearrives,wewillstartthemeeting.______________________________.6.Thebook______Ireadlastnightwasveryexciting.______________________________.7.______harditrains,theywillgoforawalk.______________________________.8.Thewoman______Imetyesterdayismynewboss.______________________________.9.______youstudy,thebetteryourgradeswillbe.______________________________.10.Thechildrenwere______bythefireworks.______________________________.三、判断题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Theteachersaid,"Youmustfinishyourhomeworkbeforeyougotobed."(×)2.Sheisthekindofpersonwhoalwayshelpsothers.(√)3.Ifitrainstomorrow,wewillcancelthepicnic.(√)4.ThebookthatIboughtyesterdayisveryinteresting.(√)5.Nomatterhowmuchmoneyhehas,heisnothappy.(√)6.ThechildrenwereplayingintheparkwhenIsawthem.(√)7.Shesaidthatshewouldgototheparty,butshedidn’t.(×)8.Themanwholivesnextdoorisadoctor.(√)9.Wheneveryouneedhelp,youcancallme.(√)10.ThebookwhichIreadlastnightwasveryboring.(×)四、简答题（总共4题，每题4分，总分16分）1.Explainthedifferencebetween"which"and"that"inrelativeclauses.2.Howcanyouuse"if"toexpressahypotheticalsituation?3.Whatisthefunctionof"notonly...butalso..."inasentence?4.Describethestructureandusageofthepassivevoice.五、应用题（总共4题，每题6分，总分24分）1.Rewritethefollowingsentenceusingthepassivevoice:"Thecompanylaunchedanewproductlastweek."2.Completethefollowingsentencewiththecorrectformoftheverb:"IfI______you,Iwould______tothemeeting."3.Transformthefollowingsentenceintothesubjunctivemood:"Ifsheweremoreconfident,shewouldsucceed."4.Correctthefollowingsentence:"ThebookwhichIboughtyesterdayisveryboring."【标准答案及解析】一、单选题1.A解析：suggest后接宾语从句时，谓语动词用动词原形。2.B解析：虚拟语气中，与现在事实相反的条件句用过去式。3.C解析：notonly位于句首时，主句需部分倒装。4.B解析：指物时，关系代词用that或which，但which更常用。5.A解析：nomatterhow引导让步状语从句，意为“无论如何”。6.A解析：cutdown意为“削减”，符合语境。7.D解析：限定性定语从句中，指人时用that或who。8.A解析：if/whether引导宾语从句，if更常用。9.A解析：whenever意为“无论何时”，符合语境。10.B解析：be动词过去分词作表语，表示被动。二、填空题1.who/has/experience/in/marketing解析：关系代词who指代someone，谓语动词用原形。2.had/called解析：虚拟语气中，与过去事实相反用过去完成时。3.not/only/are/but/also/happy解析：notonly位于句首，主句部分倒装。4.whom/I/spoke/to/was解析：关系代词whom指代man，作宾语。5.As/she/arrives/we/will解析：as引导时间状语从句，主句用一般将来时。6.that/I/read/last/night/was解析：关系代词that指代book，作宾语。7.No/matter/how/it/rains/they/will解析：nomatterhow引导让步状语从句。8.who/I/met/yesterday/is解析：关系代词who指代woman，作主语。9.The/more/you/study/the/better/your/grades解析：the+比较级...the+比较级结构。10.amazed/were/the/children/by解析：be动词过去分词作表语，表示被动。三、判断题1.×解析：应为"Youmustfinishyourhomeworkbeforeyougotobed."2.√解析：正确使用了thekindofperson结构。3.√解析：正确使用了if引导的条件句。4.√解析：正确使用了that引导的定语从句。5.√解析：正确使用了nomatterhow引导的让步状语从句。6.√解析：正确描述了过去发生的事情。7.×解析：应为"Shesaidthatshewouldgototheparty,butshedidn’t."8.√解析：正确使用了who引导的定语从句。9.√解析：正确使用了whenever引导的时间状语从句。10.×解析：应为"ThebookwhichIreadlastnightwasveryboring."四、简答题1."Which"用于指物或人，且在从句中作主语或宾语；"that"可指物或人，但作宾语时可用which替代，且在口语中更常用。2."If"可引导虚拟语气条件句，表示与事实相反的假设，主句用would/could/might+动词原形。3."Notonly...butalso..."连接两个并列成分，notonly位于句首时主句需部分倒装。4.被动语态结构为"be动词过去分词"，常用于强调动作承受者，主语通常为名词或代词。五、应用题1."Anewproductwaslaunchedbythecompa