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2025华东师大二附中高一入学英语分班考试真题含答案第一部分:听力(共两节,满分20分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。1、Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?

A.Gotothepark.

B.Visitherfriend.

C.Buysomefood.答案:B

解析:根据对话内容,女士说shewantstovisitherfriend,说明她想去拜访朋友。2、Howmuchistheshirt?

A.$15.

B.$20.

C.$25.答案:C

解析:对话中男士说theshirtis25dollars,说明价格是25美元。3、Whenwillthemeetingstart?

A.At9:00a.m.

B.At10:00a.m.

C.At11:00a.m.答案:A

解析:对话中女士说themeetingstartsat9:00inthemorning,说明会议在上午9点开始。4、Whoistheman?

A.Ateacher.

B.Astudent.

C.Adoctor.答案:B

解析:对话中他提到heisastudentandisgoingtothelibrary,说明他是学生。5、What’stheweatherliketoday?

A.Rainy.

B.Sunny.

C.Cloudy.答案:C

解析:对话中说it’scloudytoday,表明今天是多云天气。第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。6、Whatistherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?

A.Teacherandstudent.

B.Friends.

C.Stranger.答案:B

解析:对话中有提到wearegoingtotheconcerttogether,表明他们是朋友。7、Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?

A.Inarestaurant.

B.Inabookstore.

C.Inalibrary.答案:A

解析:对话中提到theyarediscussingwhattoorder,说明是在餐厅。8、Howmanyticketsdidtheybuy?

A.Two.

B.Three.

C.Four.答案:C

解析:对话中提到theyboughtfourtickets,明确说明是四张。9、Whatdoesthemansuggest?

A.Gotothecinema.

B.Gotothepark.

C.Gotothemall.答案:B

解析:对话中他说whydon’twegotothepark?,建议去公园。10、Whatisthewomangoingtodo?

A.Watchamovie.

B.Goshopping.

C.Doherhomework.答案:C

解析:女士说shehastodoherhomework,表明她要去完成作业。11、Whatisthemaintopicoftheconversation?

A.Aparty.

B.Aschoolevent.

C.Afamilymeeting.答案:B

解析:对话中谈到theyareplanningaschoolevent,表明主题是学校活动。12、Whyisthemanlate?

A.Hemissedthebus.

B.Hegotstuckintraffic.

C.Hewaswaitingforsomeone.答案:B

解析:他说hegotstuckinthetraffic,说明他因为交通堵塞迟到。13、Whatdoesthewomansayabouttheweather?

A.Itwillbesunny.

B.Itwillrain.

C.Itmightsnow.答案:A

解析:对话中说itwillbesunnytomorrow,表明明天是晴天。14、Whatistheman’sopinionaboutthebook?

A.It’sinteresting.

B.It’sboring.

C.It’sabithard.答案:C

解析:他说thebookisabithardtounderstand,说明他认为书有点难。15、Whatdidthewomandolastweekend?

A.Shewenthiking.

B.Shewenttothemovies.

C.Shewenttothemuseum.答案:A

解析:她说shewenthikingwithherfriends,说明她去了爬山。第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。A篇:

Arecentstudyhasshownthatreadingbookscansignificantlyimprovestudents’Englishskills.Researchersfromafamousuniversityfoundthatstudentswhoreadatleastonebookperweekperformedbetterinexamscomparedtothosewhodidn’tread.Thestudyalsomentionedthatthebooksshouldbeattherightdifficultylevelandinterestingforstudents.16、Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.ReadingimprovesEnglish.

B.Studentsshouldreadalot.

C.Booksareimportant.

D.Examsaretough.答案:A

解析:文章主要讲述读书记忆能提高英语成绩,所以主题是阅读提高英语。17、Accordingtothestudy,whatisimportantforstudentstochoosebooks?

A.Theyshouldbeveryeasy.

B.Theyshouldbeinteresting.

C.Theyshouldbeverylong.

D.TheyshouldbeinChinese.答案:B

解析:最后一句说booksshouldbeinteresting,说明有趣是关键。18、Whatwasfoundinthestudyaboutstudentswhoread?

A.Theygothigherscores.

B.Theywerebored.

C.Theyhadnotime.

D.Theydidn’tlikeEnglish.答案:A

解析:比较句说明他们考试成绩更好,说明得分更高。19、Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.Onlyhardbooksarehelpful.

B.Notreadingisbetter.

C.Readingonebookaweekisenough.

D.Readingisnotlinkedtoexams.答案:C

解析:文中说studentswhoreadatleastonebookperweekperformedbetter,说明每周读一本即可。20、Thepassageismostlikelyfromwhichkindofarticle?

A.Science.

B.News.

C.Schoolmagazine.

D.Story.答案:C

解析:内容谈到了学生和学习,应来自学校杂志。B篇:

TheInternethaschangedthewaywecommunicate,butithasalsocreatednewproblems.Peoplecanchatwithfriendsacrosstheworld,buttheymayalsofeelisolated.Also,ithasmadeiteasiertogetinformation,butithasledtomoreliesandfakenews.SomeexpertsbelievethatweshouldusetheInternetwiselytopreventthesedangers.21、Whatdoesthepassagemainlydiscuss?

A.ThebenefitsoftheInternet.

B.TheproblemsoftheInternet.

C.ThedangersoftheInternet.

D.ThechangesoftheInternet.答案:B

解析:文中提到Internethascreatednewproblems,表明重点在问题上。22、WhatistheproblemwiththeInternetmentionedinthepassage?

A.Itconnectspeople.

B.Itmakespeoplefeellonely.

C.Itprovidesfakeinformation.

D.Itisnotuseful.答案:B

解析:原文中说peoplemayalsofeelisolated,表示心理上的孤独。23、Whatistheopinionoftheexpertsinthepassage?

A.TheythinktheInternetneedsmorecontrol.

B.TheythinkpeopleshouldusetheInternetmorecarefully.

C.TheythinktheInternetisharmful.

D.TheythinktheInternetisuseless.答案:B

解析:最后一句说weshouldusetheInternetwisely,表明使用要小心。24、WhichofthefollowingisNOTaproblemoftheInternet?

A.Itmakescommunicationeasier.

B.Itleadstofakenews.

C.Itmakespeoplefeellonely.

D.Itcauseslies.答案:A

解析:选项A不是问题而是优点,文中有提到但不是问题。25、Accordingtothepassage,whatistheeffectoftheInternet?

A.Itcausesisolation.

B.Ithelpstospreadtruths.

C.Itmakespeoplefeelmoreconnected.

D.Itpreventsloneliness.答案:A

解析:文中说ithascreatednewproblems,其中提到人们可能感到隔离。C篇:

Itwasacoldwinternight.Iwasbusywithmywork,butmymothercalledme.Shetoldmetherewasafireinourhouse.Irantothedoorandfoundthesmokecomingin.Iimmediatelycalledthefiredepartment.Afterabout15minutes,thefirewasout.Thankgoodnessnoonewashurt.26、Whathappenedonthenight?

A.Thewritergotacall.

B.Therewasafireinthehouse.

C.Thewriterwasworking.

D.Thewriterwasbusy.答案:B

解析:文中明确提到therewasafireinourhouse,说明是家里着火。27、Whydidthewritercallthefiredepartment?

A.Becausehewantedtosleep.

B.Becausetherewasafire.

C.Becausehismotherwassick.

D.Becausehewastired.答案:B

解析:原文说他立刻打了火警电话,说明是为灭火而叫。28、Wasanyonehurt?

A.Yes,theywere.

B.No,theyweren’t.

C.Itisunknown.

D.Notmentioned.答案:B

解析:文中说感谢上天没人受伤,明确表示没有人受伤。29、Howlongdidittakeforthefiretobeout?

A.5minutes.

B.15minutes.

C.20minutes.

D.30minutes.答案:B

解析:句中说ittookabout15minutesforthefiretobeout,表明时间是15分钟。30、Whatdidthewriter’smothertellhim?

A.Therewasafire.

B.Heshouldgotosleep.

C.Heshouldcallthepolice.

D.Heshouldfinishhiswork.答案:A

解析:她说therewasafireinourhouse,说明告诉了他起火的消息。第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Passage:

Theimportanceofrecyclingcannotbeoveremphasized.31Inmanycountries,recyclingprogramsarebecomingmorecommon.32Butsomepeoplestilldon’tunderstanditsbenefits.33Becauserecyclinghelpstoreducewasteandsaveresources.34Inaddition,itcancreatejobsandimprovetheenvironment.35Options:

A.Forexample,itcanreducetheamountofwasteinlandfills.

B.Recyclingisnotforeveryone.

C.Itisimportanttoprotecttheenvironment.

D.Somepeoplethinkit’snotuseful.

E.However,itmaybedifficulttostart.

F.Infact,itisverysimpletodo.答案:CAFD

解析:

31、C.Itisimportanttoprotecttheenvironment.

开头应该是强调环保的重要性,逻辑上连接自然。

32、A.Forexample,itcanreducetheamountofwasteinlandfills.

举例说明利处是合理的衔接。

33、F.Infact,itisverysimpletodo.

简单说明回收的易行性与前文形成对比。

34、D.Somepeoplethinkit’snotuseful.

指出部分人不理解的好处,为下文做铺垫。

35、E.However,itmaybedifficulttostart.

以转折方式引出困难,完整一段论述。第三部分:语言知识运用(共两节,满分35分)第一节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。IhaveahobbythatIlove.36Iliketoreadbooks.Myfavoritebooksare37byfamouswriters.Everyweekend,Igotothelibraryandselectafewbooks.38Ioftenborrowbooks.SometimesIborrownovels,39Ialsoborrowsciencemagazines.Ibelievethatreadingcanhelpyou40alotinyourlife.41,Iwouldliketorecommendsomebookstoyou.42theyareveryinterestingandhelpful.A.However

B.Forexample

C.What’smore

D.Infact答案:D

解析:开头语表明hobby是一个事实,所以用Infact更合适。A.write

B.writing

C.written

D.wrote答案:C

解析:bewrittenby是固定结构,表示“被著名作家所写的”。A.So

B.Therefore

C.However

D.Because答案:D

解析:前后形成因果关系,因此选Because。A.and

B.but

C.so

D.or答案:B

解析:两个并列部分是contrasting的,所以用but。A.learn

B.learning

C.learns

D.tolearn答案:D

解析:helpsbdosth是固定搭配,应填不定式。A.Therefore

B.However

C.Moreover

D.Inconclusion答案:D

解析:此处用于结尾总结,所以选Inconclusion。A.Ithink

B.Ibelieve

C.Ihope

D.Iknow答案:A

解析:此处为建议的表达,Ithink推荐合适。第二节:语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)

阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Lastsummer,I43(go)onatriptoBeijing.44(although)itwasalongjourney,Ienjoyeditverymuch.45(many)peopleinthecityareveryfriendly.46(not)havingagoodtime,Ifeltnervous.47(person),Ithinkthetripwasworthit.48(feel)tired,Ihadagreattimewithmyfriends.49(be)honest,Iwouldliketogothereagain.50(if)Ihavetime,IwillvisittheGreatWall.答案:wentAlthoughManyNotPersonallyFeelingBeingIf解析:

43.went–一般过去时,表示回忆。

44.Although–引导让步状语从句,与后面主句逻辑清晰。

45.Many–修饰people,正确形容词。

46.Not–否定形式,常用于“nothaving”结构。

47.Personally–介词短语,表达个人观点。

48.Feeling–动名词,作主语。

49.Being–动名词,此处为“beinghonest”结构。

50.If–引导条件状语从句,符合语法规则。第四部分:写作(共两节,满分25分)第一节:短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。Ihaveadreamtobeanengineer.Ithinkit’sveryimportanttomakesomethingthatcanimprovepeople’slife.Engineersworkhardtobuildbridgesorroads,andhelppeopletosolveproblems.IlikeScienceandMathsubjects,becauseIthinktheyareinterestinganduseful.Ialsoenjoyworkingingroups,forwecanlearnfromeachother.SometimesIfeelthatit’shardtochooseacareer,butIbelieveifIchooseengineering,Iwilldoitwell.I

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