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2025华东师大二附中高一入学英语分班考试真题含答案第一部分:听力(共两节,满分20分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。1、Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?
A.Gotothepark.
B.Visitherfriend.
C.Buysomefood.答案:B
解析:根据对话内容,女士说shewantstovisitherfriend,说明她想去拜访朋友。2、Howmuchistheshirt?
A.$15.
B.$20.
C.$25.答案:C
解析:对话中男士说theshirtis25dollars,说明价格是25美元。3、Whenwillthemeetingstart?
A.At9:00a.m.
B.At10:00a.m.
C.At11:00a.m.答案:A
解析:对话中女士说themeetingstartsat9:00inthemorning,说明会议在上午9点开始。4、Whoistheman?
A.Ateacher.
B.Astudent.
C.Adoctor.答案:B
解析:对话中他提到heisastudentandisgoingtothelibrary,说明他是学生。5、What’stheweatherliketoday?
A.Rainy.
B.Sunny.
C.Cloudy.答案:C
解析:对话中说it’scloudytoday,表明今天是多云天气。第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。6、Whatistherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
A.Teacherandstudent.
B.Friends.
C.Stranger.答案:B
解析:对话中有提到wearegoingtotheconcerttogether,表明他们是朋友。7、Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?
A.Inarestaurant.
B.Inabookstore.
C.Inalibrary.答案:A
解析:对话中提到theyarediscussingwhattoorder,说明是在餐厅。8、Howmanyticketsdidtheybuy?
A.Two.
B.Three.
C.Four.答案:C
解析:对话中提到theyboughtfourtickets,明确说明是四张。9、Whatdoesthemansuggest?
A.Gotothecinema.
B.Gotothepark.
C.Gotothemall.答案:B
解析:对话中他说whydon’twegotothepark?,建议去公园。10、Whatisthewomangoingtodo?
A.Watchamovie.
B.Goshopping.
C.Doherhomework.答案:C
解析:女士说shehastodoherhomework,表明她要去完成作业。11、Whatisthemaintopicoftheconversation?
A.Aparty.
B.Aschoolevent.
C.Afamilymeeting.答案:B
解析:对话中谈到theyareplanningaschoolevent,表明主题是学校活动。12、Whyisthemanlate?
A.Hemissedthebus.
B.Hegotstuckintraffic.
C.Hewaswaitingforsomeone.答案:B
解析:他说hegotstuckinthetraffic,说明他因为交通堵塞迟到。13、Whatdoesthewomansayabouttheweather?
A.Itwillbesunny.
B.Itwillrain.
C.Itmightsnow.答案:A
解析:对话中说itwillbesunnytomorrow,表明明天是晴天。14、Whatistheman’sopinionaboutthebook?
A.It’sinteresting.
B.It’sboring.
C.It’sabithard.答案:C
解析:他说thebookisabithardtounderstand,说明他认为书有点难。15、Whatdidthewomandolastweekend?
A.Shewenthiking.
B.Shewenttothemovies.
C.Shewenttothemuseum.答案:A
解析:她说shewenthikingwithherfriends,说明她去了爬山。第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。A篇:
Arecentstudyhasshownthatreadingbookscansignificantlyimprovestudents’Englishskills.Researchersfromafamousuniversityfoundthatstudentswhoreadatleastonebookperweekperformedbetterinexamscomparedtothosewhodidn’tread.Thestudyalsomentionedthatthebooksshouldbeattherightdifficultylevelandinterestingforstudents.16、Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?
A.ReadingimprovesEnglish.
B.Studentsshouldreadalot.
C.Booksareimportant.
D.Examsaretough.答案:A
解析:文章主要讲述读书记忆能提高英语成绩,所以主题是阅读提高英语。17、Accordingtothestudy,whatisimportantforstudentstochoosebooks?
A.Theyshouldbeveryeasy.
B.Theyshouldbeinteresting.
C.Theyshouldbeverylong.
D.TheyshouldbeinChinese.答案:B
解析:最后一句说booksshouldbeinteresting,说明有趣是关键。18、Whatwasfoundinthestudyaboutstudentswhoread?
A.Theygothigherscores.
B.Theywerebored.
C.Theyhadnotime.
D.Theydidn’tlikeEnglish.答案:A
解析:比较句说明他们考试成绩更好,说明得分更高。19、Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.Onlyhardbooksarehelpful.
B.Notreadingisbetter.
C.Readingonebookaweekisenough.
D.Readingisnotlinkedtoexams.答案:C
解析:文中说studentswhoreadatleastonebookperweekperformedbetter,说明每周读一本即可。20、Thepassageismostlikelyfromwhichkindofarticle?
A.Science.
B.News.
C.Schoolmagazine.
D.Story.答案:C
解析:内容谈到了学生和学习,应来自学校杂志。B篇:
TheInternethaschangedthewaywecommunicate,butithasalsocreatednewproblems.Peoplecanchatwithfriendsacrosstheworld,buttheymayalsofeelisolated.Also,ithasmadeiteasiertogetinformation,butithasledtomoreliesandfakenews.SomeexpertsbelievethatweshouldusetheInternetwiselytopreventthesedangers.21、Whatdoesthepassagemainlydiscuss?
A.ThebenefitsoftheInternet.
B.TheproblemsoftheInternet.
C.ThedangersoftheInternet.
D.ThechangesoftheInternet.答案:B
解析:文中提到Internethascreatednewproblems,表明重点在问题上。22、WhatistheproblemwiththeInternetmentionedinthepassage?
A.Itconnectspeople.
B.Itmakespeoplefeellonely.
C.Itprovidesfakeinformation.
D.Itisnotuseful.答案:B
解析:原文中说peoplemayalsofeelisolated,表示心理上的孤独。23、Whatistheopinionoftheexpertsinthepassage?
A.TheythinktheInternetneedsmorecontrol.
B.TheythinkpeopleshouldusetheInternetmorecarefully.
C.TheythinktheInternetisharmful.
D.TheythinktheInternetisuseless.答案:B
解析:最后一句说weshouldusetheInternetwisely,表明使用要小心。24、WhichofthefollowingisNOTaproblemoftheInternet?
A.Itmakescommunicationeasier.
B.Itleadstofakenews.
C.Itmakespeoplefeellonely.
D.Itcauseslies.答案:A
解析:选项A不是问题而是优点,文中有提到但不是问题。25、Accordingtothepassage,whatistheeffectoftheInternet?
A.Itcausesisolation.
B.Ithelpstospreadtruths.
C.Itmakespeoplefeelmoreconnected.
D.Itpreventsloneliness.答案:A
解析:文中说ithascreatednewproblems,其中提到人们可能感到隔离。C篇:
Itwasacoldwinternight.Iwasbusywithmywork,butmymothercalledme.Shetoldmetherewasafireinourhouse.Irantothedoorandfoundthesmokecomingin.Iimmediatelycalledthefiredepartment.Afterabout15minutes,thefirewasout.Thankgoodnessnoonewashurt.26、Whathappenedonthenight?
A.Thewritergotacall.
B.Therewasafireinthehouse.
C.Thewriterwasworking.
D.Thewriterwasbusy.答案:B
解析:文中明确提到therewasafireinourhouse,说明是家里着火。27、Whydidthewritercallthefiredepartment?
A.Becausehewantedtosleep.
B.Becausetherewasafire.
C.Becausehismotherwassick.
D.Becausehewastired.答案:B
解析:原文说他立刻打了火警电话,说明是为灭火而叫。28、Wasanyonehurt?
A.Yes,theywere.
B.No,theyweren’t.
C.Itisunknown.
D.Notmentioned.答案:B
解析:文中说感谢上天没人受伤,明确表示没有人受伤。29、Howlongdidittakeforthefiretobeout?
A.5minutes.
B.15minutes.
C.20minutes.
D.30minutes.答案:B
解析:句中说ittookabout15minutesforthefiretobeout,表明时间是15分钟。30、Whatdidthewriter’smothertellhim?
A.Therewasafire.
B.Heshouldgotosleep.
C.Heshouldcallthepolice.
D.Heshouldfinishhiswork.答案:A
解析:她说therewasafireinourhouse,说明告诉了他起火的消息。第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Passage:
Theimportanceofrecyclingcannotbeoveremphasized.31Inmanycountries,recyclingprogramsarebecomingmorecommon.32Butsomepeoplestilldon’tunderstanditsbenefits.33Becauserecyclinghelpstoreducewasteandsaveresources.34Inaddition,itcancreatejobsandimprovetheenvironment.35Options:
A.Forexample,itcanreducetheamountofwasteinlandfills.
B.Recyclingisnotforeveryone.
C.Itisimportanttoprotecttheenvironment.
D.Somepeoplethinkit’snotuseful.
E.However,itmaybedifficulttostart.
F.Infact,itisverysimpletodo.答案:CAFD
解析:
31、C.Itisimportanttoprotecttheenvironment.
开头应该是强调环保的重要性,逻辑上连接自然。
32、A.Forexample,itcanreducetheamountofwasteinlandfills.
举例说明利处是合理的衔接。
33、F.Infact,itisverysimpletodo.
简单说明回收的易行性与前文形成对比。
34、D.Somepeoplethinkit’snotuseful.
指出部分人不理解的好处,为下文做铺垫。
35、E.However,itmaybedifficulttostart.
以转折方式引出困难,完整一段论述。第三部分:语言知识运用(共两节,满分35分)第一节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。IhaveahobbythatIlove.36Iliketoreadbooks.Myfavoritebooksare37byfamouswriters.Everyweekend,Igotothelibraryandselectafewbooks.38Ioftenborrowbooks.SometimesIborrownovels,39Ialsoborrowsciencemagazines.Ibelievethatreadingcanhelpyou40alotinyourlife.41,Iwouldliketorecommendsomebookstoyou.42theyareveryinterestingandhelpful.A.However
B.Forexample
C.What’smore
D.Infact答案:D
解析:开头语表明hobby是一个事实,所以用Infact更合适。A.write
B.writing
C.written
D.wrote答案:C
解析:bewrittenby是固定结构,表示“被著名作家所写的”。A.So
B.Therefore
C.However
D.Because答案:D
解析:前后形成因果关系,因此选Because。A.and
B.but
C.so
D.or答案:B
解析:两个并列部分是contrasting的,所以用but。A.learn
B.learning
C.learns
D.tolearn答案:D
解析:helpsbdosth是固定搭配,应填不定式。A.Therefore
B.However
C.Moreover
D.Inconclusion答案:D
解析:此处用于结尾总结,所以选Inconclusion。A.Ithink
B.Ibelieve
C.Ihope
D.Iknow答案:A
解析:此处为建议的表达,Ithink推荐合适。第二节:语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Lastsummer,I43(go)onatriptoBeijing.44(although)itwasalongjourney,Ienjoyeditverymuch.45(many)peopleinthecityareveryfriendly.46(not)havingagoodtime,Ifeltnervous.47(person),Ithinkthetripwasworthit.48(feel)tired,Ihadagreattimewithmyfriends.49(be)honest,Iwouldliketogothereagain.50(if)Ihavetime,IwillvisittheGreatWall.答案:wentAlthoughManyNotPersonallyFeelingBeingIf解析:
43.went–一般过去时,表示回忆。
44.Although–引导让步状语从句,与后面主句逻辑清晰。
45.Many–修饰people,正确形容词。
46.Not–否定形式,常用于“nothaving”结构。
47.Personally–介词短语,表达个人观点。
48.Feeling–动名词,作主语。
49.Being–动名词,此处为“beinghonest”结构。
50.If–引导条件状语从句,符合语法规则。第四部分:写作(共两节,满分25分)第一节:短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。Ihaveadreamtobeanengineer.Ithinkit’sveryimportanttomakesomethingthatcanimprovepeople’slife.Engineersworkhardtobuildbridgesorroads,andhelppeopletosolveproblems.IlikeScienceandMathsubjects,becauseIthinktheyareinterestinganduseful.Ialsoenjoyworkingingroups,forwecanlearnfromeachother.SometimesIfeelthatit’shardtochooseacareer,butIbelieveifIchooseengineering,Iwilldoitwell.I
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