2026年苏教版八年级下册英语期末基础测评卷（含答案可下载）

2026年苏教版八年级下册英语期末基础测评卷（含答案可下载）

（考试时长：90分钟总分：100分所有试题严格对标苏教版八年级下册8个单元核心知识点，贴合义务教育英语课程标准8级基础能力考察要求，无超纲内容）第一部分词汇运用（共10分，每小题1分）A.根据句中所给音标提示，写出对应的单词，使句子通顺完整1.Mycousinhasworkedasaguidefortwoyearsandheknowsalllocal____/ˈtʊərɪst/attractionsverywell.2.Thelocalgovernmentcallsonallpeopletoprotectthe____/ˌɪnvaɪrənmənt/aroundourtown.3.UNICEFisaninternational____/ɔ:ɡənaɪˈzeɪʃn/thathelpspoorchildrenallovertheworld.4.Youcancheckthenumbersonthescreenwiththe____/ˈki:bɔ:d/ofyournewlaptop.5.Itisnotpolitetoshoutorlaugh____/ˈlaʊdli/inthelibrary.6.Theboyhasno____/kʌrɪdʒ/totellhisteacherthatheforgottofinishhishomework.7.Weshouldlearnsomebasic____/ˈmedɪkl/skillstosaveourselveswhenthereisanaccident.8.Theprojectwillhelpmorepeoplebecome____/ˈdeɪndʒərəs/tothebadbehavioursofpollutingtheriver.9.The____/ˈsɪtɪzn/inthesmalltownalljoininthepark-cleaningactivityeverySaturday.10.Itisnoteasytogetusedtothe____/ˈklɪmət/ofanewcountryinaveryshorttime.B.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空，使句子语法正确11.Afterseveralhoursofwaiting,theplanefinallylanded____(safe)attheairport.12.MyfatherhasbeentoShanghaitwice,buthehasneverbeento____(south)citiesbefore.13.Thelittlegirlhasno____(know)ofhowtousethisnewwashingmachine.14.Thecharityshowwasvery____(success)andweraisedmoremoneythanweexpected.15.Itis____(mean)forustotalktoomuchwithoutdoinganythinguseful.第二部分单项选择（共15分，每小题1.5分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项1.-Whereisyourfather?-He____toBeijing.Hewillcomebacknextweek.A.hasbeenB.hasgoneC.wentD.goes2.Thebook____byafamousEnglishwriter10yearsago.A.writesB.wroteC.iswrittenD.waswritten3.Weshouldsavemorewater____wecanprotecttheenvironmentbetter.A.sothatB.inordertoC.evenifD.becauseof4.-Ihearyouwenttothenewamusementparklastweekend.Didyouhavefun?-Ofcourse.Theshowwas____thatweallforgotthetime.A.veryinterestingB.toointerestingC.sointerestingD.interestingenough5.-Manypeopleinpoorareasdon'thavemoneytoreceivebasiceducation.-That'strue.Ourschoolisgoingtoorganizeacharityshowto____moneyforthem.A.raiseB.riseC.takeD.borrow6.Theoldmanlivesinthesmallvillage____,butheneverfeels____.A.alone;aloneB.lonely;lonelyC.alone;lonelyD.lonely;alone7.-IamsorryIbrokeyourcupjustnow.-____.Icanbuyanewoneeasily.A.AllrightB.Itdoesn'tmatterC.Don'tmentionitD.Youarewelcome8.-Howlong____you____thenewbike?-Fornearlythreemonths.A.did;buyB.have;boughtC.have;hadD.do;have9.Allthechildreninthevillageareprovided____freebooksandsnacksbythelocalcharity.A.forB.withC.toD.of10.Theteachertoldustopayattentionto____carefullywhenwedoourEnglishhomework.A.spellB.spellingC.spelledD.spells第三部分完成句子（共20分，每空1分）根据所给中文提示，补全下列英文句子，每空只能填一个单词1.我已经和我的笔友保持联系超过五年了。Ihave____________withmypenfriendforoverfiveyears.2.这个工厂过去常常把废料倒进附近的河里。Thefactory________putthewasteintotherivernearby.3.我们应该把旧书收集起来捐赠给农村的孩子们。Weshould____theoldbooks____andgivethemawaytothechildreninthecountryside.4.这位医生已经习惯于在飞机上给病人做手术了。Thedoctorhas________to____onthepatientsontheplane.5.对学生来说遵守学校的规则是很重要的。Itisimportantforstudentsto________theschoolrules.6.除非你立刻出发，否则你就赶不上早班公交车了。Youwon'tcatchtheearlybus____you____rightnow.7.这个活动的目的是帮助更多的人意识到节水的重要性。The____ofthisactivityistohelpmorepeopleknowthe____ofsavingwater.第四部分句型转换（共10分，每空1分）按照要求改写下列句子，每空限填1词1.Mysisterhasalreadyfinishedreadingthenewnovel.(改为否定句)Mysister____finishedreadingthenewnovel____.2.Thelocalpeopleplantalotoftreesonthehilleveryspring.(改为被动语态)Alotoftrees________onthehillbythelocalpeopleeveryspring.3.Thegirlhaslivedinthistownsince2018.(对划线部分提问)________hasthegirllivedinthistown?4."Don'tsmokeinpublic."Theteachersaidtotheboy.(改为同义句)Theteacher____theboy____tosmokeinpublic.5.Thelittleboyissoyoungthathecan'tgotoschool.(改为同义句)Thelittleboyisnot________togotoschool.第五部分完形填空（共20分，每小题2分）阅读下面短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项Lastsummer,IwenttoYunnanwithmyfamily.Westayedthereforfivedaysandhada1experience.WefirstwenttoKunming.Theweatherthereisverypleasantallyearround,2itiscalledtheSpringCity.WevisitedthefamousWestMountainandenjoyedmany3oflocalfoodthere.ThenwetookabustoDali.Itisabeautifuloldcity4theErhaiLake.We5threehourstravellingaroundthelakebybike.Theviewsalongtheroadweresoamazingthatweallstoppedto6lotsofphotos.Onthethirdday,wewenttoLijiang.TheoldtownofLijiangisfullof7traditionalbuildings.Wewalkedalongthequietstreetsandtasteddifferentkindsofsnacks.Wealsowatchedafamousmusicalshowatnight.Allofus8veryexcitedduringthetrip.Weboughtmanyspecialpresentsforourrelativesandfriends9weleft.Thistriphelpsuslearnalotaboutdifferentlocal10.Wewillneverforgetthiswonderfuljourney.1.A.terribleB.pleasantC.boringD.strange2.A.butB.ifC.soD.because3.A.typesB.piecesC.bottlesD.pairs4.A.infrontB.nextC.oppositeD.near5.A.paidB.costC.spentD.took6.A.takeB.makeC.doD.get7.A.newB.modernC.ancientD.tall8.A.areB.wereC.willbeD.havebeen9.A.afterB.sinceC.untilD.before10.A.environmentB.educationC.cultureD.project第六部分阅读理解（共15分）AOxfamisoneofthemostfamousinternationalcharitiesintheworld.Itstartedin1942andnowhasmorethan100memberorganizationsallovertheworld.Itworkstohelpthepoorpeoplearoundtheworld.Ittriestosolvetheproblemsofpovertyandmaketheworldafairplaceforeveryone.Oxfamprovidesfood,cleanwater,medicineandbasiceducationforpoorpeopleinmorethan90countries.Italsotrainslocalvolunteerstohelpmorepeopleinneed.ManyyoungpeopleworkforOxfamasvolunteersintheirfreetime.TheyraisemoneyforOxfambyorganizingdifferentactivities,suchascharitywalks,booksalesandshows.根据短文内容选择正确答案（每小题2分，共10分）1.WhendidOxfamstart?A.In1942B.In1952C.In1962D.In19722.HowmanymemberorganizationsdoesOxfamhavenow?A.Lessthan100B.Over100C.Lessthan200D.Over2003.WhichofthefollowingisNOTthethingOxfamprovidesforpoorpeople?A.CleanwaterB.MedicineC.BasiceducationD.Cars4.WhatdovolunteersNOTdotoraisemoneyforOxfam?A.OrganizecharitywalksB.SelloldbooksC.HoldcharityshowsD.Selltheirownhouses5.WhichofthefollowingstatementisTRUE?A.OxfamonlyworksinChina.B.Oxfamwantstomaketheworldafairerplace.C.NooneworksasavolunteerforOxfam.D.Oxfamstarted50yearsago.BNoticefortheschoolenvironmentalactivityTime:9a.m.-12p.m.,thisSaturdayPlace:theGreenParknearourschoolAllstudentsinGrade8willtakepartinthisactivity.Wewilldivideallthestudentsinto6groups.Eachgroupwillcleandifferentareasofthepark.Wewillpickuprubbisharoundthelake,thegrasslandandthepaths.Wewillalsogiveoutleafletstotellvisitorsnottodroprubbisheverywhere.Wewillmeetattheschoolgateat8:30a.m.thisSaturday.Pleasetakeyourownglovesandplasticbags.You'dbetterwearyoursportsshoesandschooluniform.Ifitrainsthatday,theactivitywillbeputofftonextSunday.根据短文内容判断句子正(T)误(F)（每小题1分，共5分）1.Theactivitywilllastfor3hoursthisSaturday.2.AllstudentsinGrade7willtakepartintheactivity.3.ThestudentswillcleantheCityMuseumneartheschool.4.Thestudentsneedtotakeglovesandplasticbagswiththem.5.IfitrainsthisSaturday,theactivitywillbeputofftothisSunday.第七部分书面表达（共10分）请你根据提示写一篇80词左右的英文短文，介绍你上周六参加的学校环保志愿活动的经历，内容要点包括：1.活动时间地点2.你们做了什么事3.你的活动感受。要求语句通顺，符合逻辑，无语法错误。--------------------------参考答案--------------------------第一部分词汇运用1.tourist2.environment3.organization4.keyboard5.loudly6.courage7.medical8.awar