2022年西藏中考英语真题【答案】

2022年西藏中考英语真题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、单项选择1．—Goodmorning,mom.What’sforbreakfast?—________,dear!Milk,eggsandhamburgers.A．Morning B．Goodafternoon C．Goodevening D．Goodnight2．—HappyMid-AutumnFestival,Cindy!—________.A．Havefun B．Me,too C．Soundsgood D．Thesametoyou3．—Hello,mayIspeaktoMary?—________.A．MynameisMary B．ThatisMary C．Speaking,please D．SheisMary4．—What’stheweatherliketoday?—________.A．It’sfunny B．It’ssunny C．It’sinteresting D．It’sexciting5．—Sorry,Itookthewrongbag.—________.Ourbagslookthesame.A．Noway B．Itdoesn’tmatter C．Betternot D．Don’tmentionit6．—Theboxisheavy.Wouldyoulikesomehelp?—________.Icancarryitbymyself.A．Yes,please B．Yes,Iwould C．No,thanks D．No,Iwouldn’t7．—Tony,Ihurtmylegyesterday.Ican’tgotoschool.—________.Takegoodcareofyourself.A．It’snotabigdeal B．Nevermind C．Nothingserious D．I’msorrytohearthat8．—Youlookalittlepale.________?—I’mnotfeelingwell.Ihaveacold.A．WhatshouldIdo B．Howaboutyou C．What’sthematter D．Howdoyoudo9．—Dad,couldIhangoutwithmyclassmatesthisweekend?—________.Butyoumustcomebackbefore9:00p.m.A．I’mafraidnot B．No,youcan’t C．No,Idon’tthinkso D．Ofcourse10．—Excuseme,couldyoutellmewhattimeitis?—________.A．It’shalfpastsix B．It’sMonday C．It’sin2022 D．It’sJuly411．Myheadteacheralwaysteachesmetobe________honeststudent.A．the B．/ C．an D．a12．—Isthispen________,Tina?—No,itisn’t.It’sLinda’s.A．you B．yours C．your D．yourself13．The________dayofOctoberisNationalDay.A．one B．two C．first D．second14．Thenumberofthestudentsinourclass________fifty-four.A．be B．is C．are D．am15．Lucyhastwobrothers.Oneisaworker,________isateacher.A．other B．others C．theothers D．theother16．Moreandmore________wanttolearnaboutChineseculture.A．Germans B．German C．Germany D．Germans’17．Don’t________anynoisewhenyouareinthelibrary.A．makes B．make C．making D．made18．Afterhelpedbythepolice,theboythankedthem________abigsmile.A．at B．to C．with D．on19．Idon’tlikenoodlesandmycousinAmydoesn’tlikethem,________.A．too B．either C．also D．aswell20．Theharderyouwork,the________youwillbe.A．luckier B．lucky C．luckily D．luck21．You________betiredafterthewholeday’swork.A．must B．should C．can D．would22．Chinesesoldiersoftenhelppeopleintrouble,________theyknowitisdangerous.A．so B．although C．but D．because23．It’simportantforthedisabled________theabilitytomakealiving.A．tohave B．have C．having D．has24．BecauseofCOVID-19,theyoungdoctorhadto________hiswedding.A．puton B．putup C．putaway D．putoff25．GuAilingworked________hard________shegotexcellentachievementsattheBeijing2022WinterOlympicGames.A．notonly…butalso B．such...that C．not...until D．so…that26．WiththeeffortsofChinesegovernment,China________absolutepoverty(绝对贫困)in2021.A．end B．isended C．ended D．wasended27．—Whatwereyoudoing________yourmotherwascookingdinner?—Iwasdoingmyhomework.A．what B．before C．after D．while28．________toomuchsweetfoodwillmakepeoplegetfat.A．Eating B．Eats C．Eat D．Ate29．Itissaid________nationalIDcardsinChinawillsoongodigital(电子的)inthenearfuture.A．which B．what C．when D．that30．Accordingtoarecentstudy,adults________oftendohouseworkmightstayhealthyintooldage.A．when B．which C．who D．what二、补全对话7选5根据对话内容，从所给选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两项为多余项。A:Hi,WangMeng!How’sitgoing?B:Notgood.A:___31___B:Youknowthefinalexamiscoming.Ifeelnervous,soIcan’tsleepwell.A:___32___Youshouldlearntorelaxyourself.B:Mymotheralwaystellsmetostudyhardandgetgoodgrades.I’mafraidIcan’t.A:Everymotherwantsherkidstogetgoodresults.Youjusttryyourbest.Ithinkyourmotherwillunderstandyou.B:That’strue.___33___A:Youcanlistentosomesoftmusicbeforegoingtobed.Itisgoodforsleeping.B:___34___Doyouhaveanypropermusictolistento?A:Yes,Icansendyousome.B:___35___A:Youarewelcome.A．That’stoobad!B．Youshouldfinishyourhomeworkfirst.C．Thankyouverymuch.D．ButIdon’tknowhowtorelaxmyself.E．Whydon’tyoutalktoyourfather?F．Whathappened?G．Goodidea!三、完形填空Inwesterncultures,thedragonisusuallyregardedasacreature(生物)thatenjoysharmingothers.However,____36____China,thedragonishonoredforitspowerforgood.TheChinese____37____thattheyaredescendants(后代)ofthedragon.Sinceancienttimes,Chinesepeoplehaveregardedthedragonas____38____creatureswiththepowertoinfluencetheirlives.Themysteriouscreature____39____regardedasthegodofrain,thunder,therainbow,andthestars.Someemperorscomparedthem____40____thedragon.Thereareseveraldifferentkindsofdragonsaccordingto____41____,whichmaybeyellow,blue,black,whiteorred.Ofthese,themosthighlyhonoredwastheyellowoneseachemperor

____42____agown(长袍)decoratedwithyellowdragonpatterns(图案).Themostcommonwayofexpressingpeople’sloveforthedragonisthedragondance.Itis____43____duringtheperiodfromChineseNewYeartotheLanternFestival.TheseconddayofthesecondlunarmonthisDragonHeadRaisingDay.Peoplecannothave____44____haircutfromthestartofChineseNewYearuntilthen.TheDragonBoatFestivalisgreatfestival____45____thedragon.36．A．at B．to C．for D．in37．A．sound B．believe C．feel D．see38．A．an B．the C．a D．/39．A．was B．were C．be D．are40．A．for B．to C．with D．and41．A．smells B．shapes C．sizes D．colors42．A．wore B．carried C．took D．lifted43．A．perform B．performed C．performs D．performing44．A．their B．her C．his D．our45．A．as B．from C．about D．above四、阅读单选Anewpolicy(政策)aboutschooleducationhascomeout.Itbringssomechangesinstudents’everydaylife.Let’shavealook.Accordingtothepolicy,studentsintheprimaryandjuniorhighschoolsshouldhaveacleartimetodotheirhomework.Theyaresupposedtofinishtheirhomeworkinacertaintime.Andthehomeworkisneithertoodifficultnortoomuch.Forexample,thefirstandsecondgradersmustfinishtheirhomeworkatschool.Theyneedn’tdowrittenhomeworkathome.Thethirdtosixthgradersshouldfinishtheirhomeworkin60minutes.Thejuniorhighschoolstudentsareexpectedtodotheirhomeworkin90minutes.Besideslesshomework,schoolsarerequiredtoprovidemorephysicaltrainingsothatstudentscanlearnbasicsportsskillsandbecomehealthier.Forexample,manyschoolsdividetheafter-schooltimeintotwoparts.Inthefirstpart,studentshaveonehourofphysicalexerciseeachday.Inthesecondpart,studentscantakepartinallkindsofinterestingactivities.Thetwopartsareexpectedtomeetthedifferentneedsofstudents.Therearealsosomerulesfortrainingschools.Theyarenotallowedtogivelessonsonschoolsubjectsonweekendsorholidays.Eachonlineclassshouldbenomorethan30minutes.Wethinkthatthesechangeswillpromote(提升)theall-arounddevelopmentofstudents.46．Howlongshouldthethirdtosixthgradersfinishtheirhomework?A．In30minutes. B．Inonehour. C．In90minutes. D．Intwohours.47．Whichofthefollowingstudentsareexpectedtofinishtheirhomeworkinninetyminutes?A．Thefirst-gradestudents. B．Thethird-gradestudents.C．Thesixth-gradestudents. D．Thejuniorhighschoolstudents.48．Whatisrequiredtoprovidebyschoolsbesideslesshomework?A．Morephysicaltraining. B．Morephysicalwork. C．Morefood. D．Morehousework.49．Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatements(叙述)isTRUE?A．Eachonlineclassshouldbemorethan30minutes.B．Thethirdtosixthgradersneedn’tdowrittenhomeworkatschool.C．Manyschoolsdividetheafter-schooltimeintothreeparts.D．Thetrainingschoolsaren’tallowedtogivelessonsonschoolsubjectsonweekendsorholidays.50．Whichisthebesttitle(标题)forthepassage?A．ANewSchool B．NewChangesinSchoolLifeC．EverydayLife D．DifferentActivitiesatSchoolTheFuxingtrainhasstartedrunninginsouthwestChina’sTibetalongtheLhasa—NyingchiRailway(拉萨—林芝铁路).The435-kilometerrailwaylinksLhasaandNyingchi.ItisChina’sfirstelectrified(电气化的)railroadonthe“RoofoftheWorld”.ItshortensthejourneybetweenLhasaandNyingchifromoverfivehourstoabout3.5hours.Thenewrailwaycoversanareaof226,000squarekilometers.Itgoesthrough47tunnels(隧道)andcrosses121bridges.Thetrainhasatopspeedof160kilometersperhour.Itisthefastesttrainonthehighland,butit’sabitslowerthansomeotherFuxingtrainsinourcountrybecauseofthespecialenvironment.Therailwaynotonlymakeslocalpeople’slifeeasier,butalsobringsmoretouriststothearea.“Therailwaytripissorelaxingandfast.Thenewtrainhasbroughtourfamilymemberscloserthaneverbefore,”saidateacherwholivesinNyingchi.SheusedtodrivemorethanfivehoursfromNyingchitoLhasatovisitherparentsduringthesummervacation.Besidescarryingpassengers,therailwayalsoprovidesgoodchancesforfarmerstoselllocalproductstomoreplaces.It’ssuretoputnewenergyintoTibet’seconomic(经济的)development.51．HowmanyhoursdoesthejourneytakebetweenLhasaandNyingchibyFuxingtrain?A．About5hours. B．About4hours. C．About3.5hours. D．About1.5hours.52．What’sthetopspeedofFuxingtrainfromLhasatoNyingchi?A．160kilometersperhour. B．121kilometersperhour.C．47kilometersperhour. D．160metersperhour.53．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“shortens”meaninChinese?A．克扣 B．下降 C．缩短 D．缺少54．What’sspecialabouttheLhasa—NyingchiRailway?A．Itcoversalargearea.B．Itcancarrypassengers.C．Thetraingoesthroughlotsoftunnelsandbridges.D．It’sChina’sfirstelectrifiedrailwayonthe“RoofoftheWorld”.55．Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A．Therailwaytripisnotrelaxingorfast.B．Therailwaydoesnotbringmoretouriststothearea.C．Thetraingoesthrough121tunnelsand47bridges.D．It’sabitslowerthansomeotherFuxingtrainsinourcountry.五、阅读判断阅读短文，根据短文内容判断所给句子正(T)误(F)。ZhaiZhigang,WangYaping,YeGuangfuhavecomeback!AfterflyingaroundEarthforsixmonths,thethreeastronauts(宇航员)oftheShenzhouXIIImission(任务)returnedhomeonApril16.Theysuccessfullyfinishedthemannedspaceflight(载人航天飞行).Thecrew(机组人员)stayedinspaceforsixmonths.ItisthelongeststayforChineseastronautsinspaceinhistory.ShenzhouXIIIisthefourthspacecrafttovisittheTiangongstationandthesecondmannedshiptotransportastronautstotheorbitingoutpost(轨道位置).NinehoursafterleavingTiangong,thecapsule(返回舱)toucheddownonEarthattheDongfengLandingSiteinInnerMongolia(内蒙古).Theastronautswerecarriedoutofthecapsulebygroundworkersandplacedintochairs.Theywereingoodcondition.56．ThethreeastronautsflowaroundEarthforsixmonthsandreturnedhomeonApril16.57．ShenzhouXIIIisthesecondspacecrafttovisittheTiangongstation.58．ThecapsuletoucheddownonEarthattheDongfengLandingSiteinMongolia.59．Theastronautswerecarriedoutofthecapsulebygroundpoliceandplacedintochair.60．Thethreeastronautswereingoodcondition.六、根据汉语提示填空61．Ifyou’reoutgoingenough,you’llfindit’snothardto________________(交朋友)withothers.62．Pleasewritethesentence________________(用英语).63．Putyourheartintodoingeverything,andyourdreammay______________(实现).64．Teenagersshouldn’t________toomuch________(依靠)theirparents.65．Myuncle’shomeisnexttothe________________(邮局).七、用所给单词的正确形式填空66．Kidsarerequiredtobrushtheir________(tooth)twiceaday.67．Thevolunteersangasongtodraw________(child)attention.68．Tomcoulddress________(him)attheageoffour.69．Neverforgettobe________(thank)tothosewhohelpus.70．Itrained________(heavy)lastnight.71．TheYoungPioneersaregoingto________(pick)uptherubbishintheparkthisSaturday.72．Sofar,they________(work)herefor10years.73．They________(plan)activitiesfortheoldatthistimeyesterday.74．Asforme,Iusuallypractice________(play)badmintontokeepfit.75．Weareasked________(take)ourtemperatureeveryday.八、句子/对话改错下列每小题中各有一处错误，请把它们找出来.76．Thenaughtyboyisgoodinrepairingbicycles.A

B

C

D77．Look!Youruncleisstandinfrontofthesupermarket.A

B

C

D78．Howgreatprogressyouhavemade!

A

B

C

D79．Pleasegivemetwopieceofbreadtoeat.A

B

C

D80．You’dbettertoturnoffthelightswhenyouleavetheclassroom.A

B

C

D九、材料作文81．眼睛是心灵的窗户，保护视力对青少年来说尤为重要。请以“HowtoProtectOurEyes”为题写一篇英语短文，号召大家爱眼、护眼。写作要点：1.保护视力的重要性。如：好的视力可以使生活更加便利……2.保护视力的方法。如：早睡早起，睡眠充足，多吃水果蔬菜……3.保护视力的建议。如：少用手机，坚持每天做眼保健操……写作要求：1.词数不少于70词，短文的标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数；2.语句通顺，意思连贯，语法正确，书写规范；3.写作要点齐全，可适当发挥；4.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名或地名。HowtoProtectOurEyesAsweallknow,theeyeisthewindowtothesoul._____________________________________________________________________________________________________