Unit4 Seasons 单元基础过关检测卷（原卷版+解析）-新七年级英语暑假课（牛津深圳版）

第20讲Unit4Seasons单元基础过关检测卷（牛津深圳版7A）

（广州深圳沈阳通用）

（满分90分,时间：100分钟）

一.单项选择（5分）

1.Hewassowhenheheardthenewsthathegotthefirstprizeinthecontest.

A.exciting;excitingB.exciting;excitedC.excited;excitedD.excited,exciting

2.EverySunday,Jimgoestotheparkandwatcheshissonbasketball.

A.playingB.playC.playsD.toplay

3.verydangerousforchildreninthestreet.

A.It's;toplayingB.It's;play

C.Ifs;toplayD.That's;toplay

4.Thiskindoflemonadetastesquiteandsells.

A.good;goodB.good;wellC.well;goodD.well;well

5.HetwoweeksthisEnglishexam.

A.took;toprepareB.took;preparing

C.spent;toprepareD.spent;inpreparing

二.语法选择（10分）

阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从6〜15各题所给的A、B、C、D项中，选出最佳选项。

Whichseasondoyoulikebest?Forme,choosingafavouriteseasonwouldbedifficultbecause（heyareall

special.

Springis1goodseasonbecauseit'snottoocoldortoohot.Itiscomfortable（舒服的）2aT-shirt.

Youcanseeniceflowers.It3youknowthatsummerisnearand（hesummerholidayiscoming.

Summeris4becauseyoucanhavethesummerholiday.There5nomoreschoolworkandyoucan

getuplate.Youcanalsogosightseeingandvisitmanybeautifulplaces.

Autumnisalsogreatbecauseallthecolourful6falldown.Youcanhavefun7ontheleaves.The

differentcolourscanwarm8heart.

Winterisoneofmyfavouriteseasons9it'swonderfultoseeeverythinginwhite.Youcanmake

snowmenandhavesnowballfights.

NowyouknowwhyIcannotchooseoneoftheseasons.Allofthemarespecialineveryway.I'm10

becauseIcanenjoyeveryseason.

1.A.aB.anC.theD./

2.A.wearB.towearC.wearsD.wearing

3.A.leiB.letsC.lettingD.（olet

4.A.greatnessB.greaterC.greatD.greatly

5.A.isB.areC.beD.was

6.A.leafesB.leafsC.leafD.leaves

7.A.walkB.towalkC.walksD.walking

8.A.yoursB.yourselfC.yourD.you

9.A.orB.butC.becauseD.so

10.A.mostexcitedB.mostexcitingC.excitedD.exciting

三、完形填空阅读短文,掌握大意，选出最佳选项■<.（共10小题，每小题1分）

Lifeislikethefourseasons.

WhenIwas],itwasthespringofmylife.IstartedgoingtoschoolandI2manynewthings.

Therewerehappydaysandsaddays.Somedays3theSunandsomedaysitdidn't.

Inmytwenties,Ihadagoodjob.Iwasstrongandhappy.ThenImarried（结婚）andhada4.Inthose

daysIdidn'thavemuchtimetothinkortoplayEverydayIwasbusyand5hard.Istarted（ogetsomewhilehair.

Thesummerofmylifepassedquickly.

ThenthedaysgotshorterLeaves6fromthetrees.Mychildwasauniversity（大学）studentandthenan

engineer.Myhomewasmuchquieter.Istartedwalkingmoreslowly.OnedayIstopped1-1retired（退休）.I

understoodthiswasmyautumn,a8timewhenthetreeschangecolourandgiveusdelicious9.

Butthedayskeptgettingshorterandcolder.Thenwintercomes.Iamolderandweaker.IknowIdonothave

many10left,butIwillstillenjoythemtotheend.

1.A.fullReasyCyoungD.warm

2.A.learntB.taughtC.savedD.sold

3.A.shoneB.diedC.leftD.arrive

4.A.classmateB.cousinC.motherD.child

5.A.playedB.workedC.thoughtD.studied

6.A.heardB.cameC.fellD.knew

7.A.callingB.cookingC.runningD.working

8.A.difficultB.beautifulC.safeD.terrible

9.A.leavesB.fruitsC.drinkD.rice

10.A.daysB.hairsC.dreamsD.seasons

四.阅读理解（15*2=30分）

April22ndisWorldEarthDay.It'sadaythattellsustocareaboutourplanet.TheEarthfacesalotof

problems.

Globalwarmingisaverybigproblemintheworld.ItmakestheEarthhotandchangestheclimate（气候）.It

alsomakesthesealevel（海平面）rise.If〔hesealevelkeepsrising,someplacessuchastheMaldives,StPetersburg

inRussia,andBangkokinThailand,maydisappearunderwaterinjustafewyears.

Anotherseriousproblemiswaterpollution.Wecanonlyuse3%oftheEarth'swater.Butpeoplethrow

ruboishandpourdirtywaterintoriversandthesea.Almost884millionpeopledon'thavecleanwatertodrink.

Besides,humansareusingupnaturalresources（资源）.AccordingtoBP（英国石油公司），therewillbeno

coaltouseontheEarthby2158andoilwilldryupby2050.

It'severyone'sdutytosavetheEarth.

1.WhichoftheenvironmentalproblemsisNOTmentioned（提及）inthepassage?

A.Globalwarming.B.Airpollution.

C.Waterpollution.D.Naturalresourcesproblem.

2.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.TherisingsealevelmakestheEarthhotandchangestheclimate.

B.Almost884billionpeopleareunabletodrinkcleanwater.

C.WorldEarthDayisinthefourthmonthoftheyear.

D.TherewillbenocoalonEarthby2050.

3.Whatdoesrheunderlinedword“disappear”mean7

A.消失B.发现C.融化D.出现

4.Ifthewritercontinuestowrite,thenextpartwillbeabout

A.howtocontrolglobalwarming

B.whytheEarthhassomanyproblems

C.whatwccandotoprotecttheEarth

D.whenotherresourceswillbeusedup

B

InthesouthofChina,winterisusuallyshortandcool.Itsometimesrains.Insummer,theweatherisoftenhot

andwet.

Theweatherinthesouth-westofChinaisquitespecial.Itisnicetolivetherebecausesummeriscooland

winteriswarm.

TheweatherinthemiddleandeastofChinaisquitedifferent.Itishotanddryinsummerandverycoldand

wetinwinter.

InthenorthofChina,itisverycoldanddryinwinter.Thereissometimesheavysnow.Butmanypeoplelike

playinginthesnow.Summerisdifferent.Itissometimesveryhotduringtheday,butitisoftencoolintheevening.

Springandauturmnarethebestseasons.

However,peoplemaketoomuchcarbondioxideandtheweatherisgellingwarmer.Wemustdosomethingto

stopgreatchangesinweather.

5.InthesouthofChina,what'stheweatherlikeinsummer?

A.It\dryandcool.B.It'scoolandrainy.

C.It'shotandrainy.D.It?shotandwet

6.What'sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“carbondioxide"inthelastparagraph?

A.氧气B.二氧化碳C.氢气D.氮气

7.Whatmaythewritertalkaboutafterthelastparagraph?

A.Thewaystostopgreatchangesinweather.B.TheweatherinotherpartsofChina.

C.TheactivitiesindifferentweatherinChina.D.Thereasonswhytheweatheriswarmer.

8.What'sthestructure（结构）ofthepassage?

A.0-②一③一©-⑤

Autumnisagoodtimeforchildrentogooutsideandseethe

changingcoloursofnature.Whatoutdooractivitiesdochildrenlikein

China?Whatdochildreninothercountrieslikedoinginautumn?Let's

havealook.

Theweatheriscool,（hedaysareshortand（heleavesarechangingcolours.InChina,studentsoftengoonan

outingheldbytheirschool.Usuallytheygotoanamusementparkorgotoplacesthatareclosetonature.

Whatkindsofautumnactivitiesarethereforchildrentodoinothercountries?

Japanesestudentsoftengohiking.Itisaperfectmethodofgettingexercisewhiletheyenjoythescenery.

Theyalsolikeclimbingthemountainsinsuchniceweather.

ChildrenintheUSAliketogoforabikerideinautumn.Whentheytakeamountainbikeride,theycan

explore（探索）newtrails（小径）.Playinginaleafpileispopulartoo.Kidsjumpintotheleafpiletoseethe

colourfulleavesflyallaround.Theyalsomakeleafrainandleafbedstohavefun.

IntheUK,schoolkidsliketocampoutsidewiththeirparents.Theymakesnacksoverthefireandtellghost

stories.

9.WhatdostudentsinChinaoftendoinautumn?

A.Theyhelptoclean（heschool.

B.Theygoonapicnicwiththeirparents.

C.Theyoftenvisitsomezooswiththeirteachers.

D.Theyoftengoonanoutgoing.

10.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"method^mean?

A.Way.B.Skill.C.Time.D.Hobby.

11.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.ItiscoolandthedaysarelonginautumninChina.

B.Japanesestudentslikegoingclimbinginautumn.

C.Britishstudentsoftentellstorieswhentheygocamping.

D.Americanstudentsenjoyridingbikesinautumn.

12What'sthebesttitleforthispassage?

A.What'stheweatherlikeindifferentcountries?

B.Whydostudentslikeautumnbest?

C.Howdostudentsindifferentcountriesspendtheirtimeinautumn?

D.Whatdostudentsusuallydoatschoolindifferentcountries?

D

World'sbestbeaches:2019TripAdvisorawardwinners

髭NNo.1ClearwaterBeach

ItliesinAmerica,aboutafbrty-ininuledrivewestofTampa.Itimpressestravelerswithtwoandahalfmilesof

sugar-whitesand,crystal-clearwaterandgentleGulfwind,makingilanidealplaygroundfortourists.

*Bargainhotelnearby:PierHouse60Ma5rinaHotel,from$293pernight.

*Airfare:Aslowas$71round-trip（往返航程）fromChicagotoTampa

PeoplewatchingisagreatpastinginMiami'sSouthBeach,whichdrawscelebrities（名人）andmodels.Travelers

lovethewide,fine,whitesand-coveredbeachesaswellasthesurroundingarea,knownforwildnightlifeand

excellentrestaurants.

*Bargainhotelnearby:RoomMateLordBalfour,from$264pernight.

*Greatairfare:Aslowas$107round-tripfromNewYorktoMainii

No.3Ka'anapaiiBeach

AsthemostvisitedbeachesinWestMaui,thisareaisapopularspotforquietrelaxationorwatersports.It'salso

famousforthedailycliff（悬崖）divingceremonyofthebeach'snorthernmostcliffsknownasBlackRock.

*Bargainhotelnearby:LahaniaShoresBeachResort,from$289pernight.

*Airfare:Aslowas$382round-tripfromSanFranciscotoKahului

13.IfMr.andMrs.GreenfromSanFranciscovisitKaanapaliBeach,theywillpayatleast_______forthe

round-tripairfare.

A.$382B.$764C.$671D.$289

14.1fyouwanttotakephotosofwhitesand,mayNOTbeagoodchoice.

A.ClearwalerBeachB.Ka'anapaliBeachC.SouthBeachD.noneofthem

15.Wecanreadthearticleaboveprobablyfroma（n）.

A.storybookB.advertisementC.comicstripD.textbook

五、短文首字母填空（5分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，用所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。在填写答卷时，要求写出完整单词。（每

空限填一词）

Thiswinterholiday,Iwilltakeatripwithmyfamily.WewillflytoShanghaitI

Whenwearrivethere,wewillgototheBund.It'swheretraditionalShanghaimeetsmodemShanghai.The

nextday,wewilltakeabustoDisneyland.Itissaid（hat（heworkersthereareveryf2.Ifyoulike

cartoons,itisanamazingplaceforyou.Afterthat,wewillgototheOldCityGod'sTemple.Wewillgetdifferents

3there.Butitisnotascleanasbefore,becausesomepeopleliketop4it.Whenwevisitthere,

weshouldnotthrowrubbisheverywhereandweshouldprotecttheenvironment.

ithinkwcwillenjoyo5duringthistrip.Ican'twait!

六.完成句子（15分）

A补全句子（每空限填一词）（每小题2分）

1.昨晚你用了多长时间完成作业？

youyourhomeworklastnight?

2.春天在泥泞的路上走路很困难。

verydifficultonmuddyroadsinspring.

3.这游泳池里有一些水。

somewaterintheswimmingpool.

4.李叔叔年轻的时候对集邮非常感兴趣.

UncleListampswhenhewasyoung.

5.如果明天不下雨，我会和你一起去博物馆。

itraintomorrow,Itothemuseumwithyou.

（B）翻译句子（每小题1分）

1.Hans来自德国。他喜欢学习汉语。

2.我们必须停止污染地球，并且做一些事情来保护它。

3.在春天，植物开始生长。去一趟短途旅行真不错。

4.冬天经常下大雪，所以孩子们可以在雪中堆雪人。

5.地球是一个美丽的地方。它是我们的家园。

七.书面表达(共1小题，满分15分)

请根据我格中的提示，以TheFourSeasons为题，写一篇作文，可适当拓展。字数8()字左右。

Spring天气温吸潮湿，可以植树种花。

Summer天气炎热，可以去游泳和吃冰淇淋。

Autumn天气宜人;是旅游的好季节

Winter天气寒冷，可以玩雪和滑冰。

第21讲Unit4Seasons单元基础过关检测卷（牛津深圳版7A）

（广州深圳沈阳通用）

（满分90分，时间：100分钟）

二.单项选择（5分）

1.Hewassowhenheheardthenewsthathegotthefirstprizeinthecontest.

A.exciting;excitingB.exciting;excitedC.excited;excitedD.excited;exciting

【答案】D

【解析】exciting形容事物的，比如anexcitingending一个激动人心的结尾excited形容人的情感。句

意：他很激动，当他听到他在比赛中的一等奖这个激动人心的消息时。

2.EverySunday,Jimgoestotheparkandwatcheshissonbasketball.

A.playingB.playC.playsD.toplay

【答案】B

【详解】句意：每个星期天，吉姆去公园看他儿子打篮球。

考查非谓语动词。watchsb.dosth“观看某人做某事”，强调经常性动作；watchsb.doingsth.“观看某人正在

做某事“，强调动作正在进行。根据“EverySunday.「可知他每周都看儿子打篮球，强调经常性动作，用结构

watchsb.dosth.。故选B。

3.verydangerousforchildreninthestreet.

A.Il's;loplayingB.It's;play

C.Ifs;toplayD.That's;toplay

【答案】C

【详解】句意：孩子们在街上玩是很危险的。

考查it固定句型。分析句子结构可知此处用it固定句式It's。力：forsb.todosth.结构表示“对某人来说做某事

是……的故选C。

4.Thiskindoflemonadetastesquiteandsells.

A.good;goodB.good;wellC.well;goodD.well;well

【答案】.B

【详解】句意：这种柠檬水味道很好，也很畅销。

考查形容词及副词用法。good好的，形容词；well好，副词。感官动词tastes后接形容词作表语，动词sells

需用副词修饰。故选B。

5.HetwoweeksthisEnglishexam.

A.took;toprepareB.took;preparing

C.spent;toprepareD.spent;inpreparing

【答案】D

【详解】句意：他花费两个星期准备这次英语考试。

考查动词辨析及非谓语动词。take花费时间等,常用语Itlakes/tooksb.timetodoslh.结构结构中；spend花

费时间、金钱等，常用语spendlime/moneyonslh/indoingsih.结构中。结合选项可知D项符合spend的用法。

故选D。

三.语法选择（10分）

阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从6〜15各题所给的A、B、C、D项中，选出最佳选项。

Whichseasondoyoulikebest?Forme,choosingafavouriteseasonwouldbedifficultbecause（heyareall

special.

SpringisIgoodseasonbecauseit'snottoocoldortoohoi.1（iscomfortable（舒服的）2aT-shirt.

Youcanseeniceflowers.It3youknowthatsummerisnearandthesummerholidayiscoming.

Summeris4becauseyoucanhavethesummerholiday.There5nomoreschoolworkandyoucan

getuplate.Youcanalsogosightseeingandvisitmanybeautifulplaces.

Autumnisalsogreatbecauseallthecolourful6falldown.Youcanhavefun7ontheleaves.The

differentcolourscanwarm8heart.

Winterisoneofmyfavouriteseasons9it'swonderfultoseeeverythinginwhite.Youcanmake

snowmenandhavesnowballfights.

NowyouknowwhyIcannotchooseoneoftheseasons.Allofthemarespecialineveryway.I'm10

becauseIcanenjoyeveryseason.

1.A.aB.anC.theD./

2.A.wearB.towearC.wearsD.wearing

3.A.leiB.letsC.lettingD.tolet

4.A.greatnessB.greaterC.greatD.greatly

5.A.isB.areC.beD.was

6.A.leafesB.leafsC.leafD.leaves

7.A.walkB.towalkC.walksD.walking

8.A.yoursB.yourselfC.yourD.you

9.A.orB.butC.becauseD.so

1().A.mostexcitedB.mostexcitingC.excitedD.exciting

【答案】LA2.B3.B4.C5.A6.D7.D8.C9.C10.C

【解析】文章大意：本文作者讲述了春、夏、秋、冬四个季节各自的特别之处，所以对他来说去选择最喜

欢哪一个季节是困难的。作者为可以享受每一个季节而感到兴奋。

1.句意：春天是一个好季节，因为它既不太热也不太冷。

考查冠词及语境理解•<1A.a一个，表示泛指，用于辅音音素前面；B.an一个，表示泛指，用于元音音素前

面；C.the表示特指；D./不填。根据句意可知此处表示泛指，且good的发音是以辅音音素开头的单词，故

答案选A。

2.句意：穿T恤很舒服。

考查动词不定式及语境理解,A.wear穿、戴，动词原形；B.towear动词不定式；C.wears第三人称单数形

式；D.wearing动名词。Itis+形容词+todosth.是固定句式，意为“做某事是…“，故答案选B。

3.句意：它让你知道夏天快到了，暑假就要来了。

考查动词及语境理解A.let让，动词原形；B.lets第三人称单数；C.letting动名词；D.lolei动词不定式。

句子陈述的是一般事实，所以时态用一般现在时，主语it为第三人称单数，所以谓语动词也要用第三人称

单数形式；故答案选B。

4.句意：夏天很棒，因为你可以过暑假.

考查形容词及语境理解。A.greatness伟大、巨大，名词；B.greater比较级，较大：C.great极好的、伟大

的，形容词原级；D.greatly很、非常，副词。设空处用于系动词is后面作表语，所以应用形容词形式，这

里不含比较级，所以应用原级，故答案选C。

5.句意：没有更多的家庭作、也，你可以晚起。

考查系动词及语境理解。A.is是，单数：B.are是，复数；C.be动词原形；D.was是，单数，一般过去时。

本题为therebe句型，后面的主语schoolwork为不可数名词，句子时态是一般现在时，所以be动词用is；

故答案选A。

6.句意：秋天也很棒，因为所有五颜六色的叶子都掉下来。

考查名词及语境理解。A.leafes形式错误；B.leafs形式错误;C.leaf叶子、树叶，单数；D.leaves叶子、树

叶，复数。根据句意可知是五颜六色的叶子都掉下来，所以树叶不止一片，应用复数，故答案选D。

7.句意：你可以开心的在树叶上散步。

考查动词及语境理解A.walk散步，动词原形；B.towalk动词不定式；C.walks第三人称单数；D.walking

动名词。havefundoingslh.乐于做某事，固定搭配，故答案选D。

8.句意：不同的颜色可以温暖你的心。

考查代词及语境理解。A.yours名词性物主代词；B.yourself反身代词；C.your你的，形容词性的物主代词；

D.you你、你们，主格或宾格。根据上文的主语you,可知此处应是“温暖你的心”，后面有名词heart,这里

应用形容词性的物主代词，故答案选C。

9.句意：冬天是我最喜欢的季节之一，因为看到白色的一切都很美妙。

考查连词及语境理解。A.or或者，表示选择；B.but但是，表示转折；C.because因为，表示原因；D.so因

此，表示结果。根据Winterisoneofmyfavouriteseasons,以及il'swonderfultoseeeverythinginwhile.可知后

一句是前一句的原因，所以用连词because来引导，故答案选C,

10.句意：我很兴奋，因为我可以享受每一个季节。

考查形容词及语境理解。A.mostexcited最兴奋的，修饰人；B.mostexciting最兴奋的，修饰物；C.excited

兴奋的，修饰人：D.exciting兴奋的，修饰物。根据句意可知，此处不含比较级，排除A、B选项；设空处

修饰前面的主语I,修饰人，所以用excited,故答案选C。

三、完形填空阅读短文，掌握大意，选出最佳选项。（共10小题，每小题1分）

Lifeislikethefourseasons.

WhenIwas],itwasthespringofmylife.IstartedgoingtoschoolandI2manynewthings.

Therewerehappydaysandsaddays.Somedays3theSunandsomedaysitdidn't.

Inmytwenties,Ihadagoodjob.Iwasstrongandhappy.ThenImarried（结婚）andhada4.Inthose

daysIdidn'thavemuchlimetothinkortoplayEverydayIwasbusyand5hard.Istarted（ogelsomewhilehair.

Thesummerofmylifepassedquickly.

ThenthedaysgotshorterLeaves6from（hetrees.Mychildwasauniversity（大学）studentandthenan

engineer.Myhomewasmuchquieter.Istartedwalkingmoreslowly.OnedayIstopped7-1retired（退休）.I

understoodthiswasmyautumn,a8timewhenthetreeschangecolourandgiveusdelicious9.

Butthedayskeptgettingshorterandcolder.Thenwintercomes.Iamolderandweaker.IknowIdonothave

many10left,butIwillstillenjoythemtotheend.

1.A.fullB.easyC.youngD.warm

2.A.learntB.taughtC.savedD.sold

3.A.shoneB.diedC.leftD.arrive

4.A.classmateB.cousinC.motherD.child

5.A.playedB.workedC.thoughtD.studied

6.A.heardB.cameC.fellD.knew

7.A.callingB.cookingC.runningD.working

8.A.difficultB.beautifulC.safeD.terrible

9.A.leavesB.fruitsC.drinkD.rice

10.A.daysB.hairsC.dreamsD.seasons

【答案】i.c2.A3.A4.D5.B6.C7.D8.B9.B10.A

【解析】这篇短文的作者把人生匕作四个季节来进行说明，分别介绍了人生每个季节的一些特点。

1.句意：当我年轻的时候，那是我生命的春天。

A.full满的；B.easy容易的；C.young年轻的;D.warm暖和的。根据下文itwasthespringofmylife.Istarted

goingtoschoolandI___2___man、，newthings.可知这里是说我小的时候。根据题意，故选C.

2.句意：我开始上学，学到了很多新东西。

A.learnt学习;B.taughtC.saved拯救;D.sold卖。根据上文Istartedgoingtoschool可知下文是学到了

很多新东西。根据题意，故选A0

3.句意：有些日子阳光灿烂，有些日子却没有。

A.shone照耀：B.died死；Cleft离开；D.arrive到达。根据下文somedaysitdidn't.可知上文是说阳光照耀。

根据题意，故选A.

4.句意：后来我结了婚，生了一个孩子。

A.classmale同学;B.cousin表弟；C.mother母亲;D.child孩子。根据上文ThenImarried（结婚）可知下

文是作者有了一个孩子。根据题意，故选D。

5.句意：在那些日子里，我没有太多的时间去思考，也没有太多的时间去玩，每天我都很忙，很努力。

A.played玩；B.worked匚作；C.thought认为；D.studied学习。根据上文Ididn'thavemuchtimelothinkorto

playEverydayIwasbusy可知下文是说工作努力。根据题意、,故选B

6.句意：然后白天变短了，树叶从树上落下来了。

A.heard听见;B.came来；C.fell落下;D.knew知道。短语fhlloff…表示从...落下来；根据题意,故选

Co

7.句意：一天，我停止了工作。

A.caHing打电话;B.cooking做饭：C.running跑步；D.working匚作。根据下文Iretired（退休）.可知,这里

是停止了工作。故选D。

8.句意：我知道这是我的秋天，一个树木变色，给我们带来美味水果的美丽时光。

A.difficult困难的;B.beautiful漂亮的；C.safe安全的：D.terrible糟糕的。根据卜文whenthetreeschangecolour

andgiveusdelicious9.可知这里是一个漂亮的时刻。根据题意，故选B。

9.句意：我知道这是我的秋天，一个树木变色，给我们带来美味水果的美丽时光。

A.leaves树叶;B.fruits水果;C.drink饮料;D.rice米饭;>Ca8timewhenthetreeschangecolour

可知这里是说美味的水果。故选B。

10.句意：我又老又弱。我知道我的日子不多了，但我会一直享受到最后。

A.days日子；B.hairs头发，不可数名词;C.dreams梦想;D.seasons季节。根据下文butIwillstillenjoythem

totheend.可知上文是说我没有许多日子了。根据题意，故选A。

四.阅读理解（15*2=30分）

A

April22ndisWorldEarthDay.It'sadaythattellsustocareaboutourplanet.TheEarthfacesalotof

problems.

Globalwarmingisaverybigproblemintheworld.ItmakestheEarthhotandchangestheclimate（气彳炭）.It

alsomakesthesealevel（海平面）rise.Ifthesealevelkeepsrising,someplacessuchastheMaldives,StPetersburg

inRussia,andBangkokinThailand,maydisappearunderwaterinjustafewyears.

Anotherseriousproblemiswaterpollution.Wecanonlyuse3%oftheEarth'swater.Butpeoplethrow

rubbishandpourdirtywaterintoriversandthesea.Almost884millionpeopledon'thavecleanwatertodrink.

Besides,humansareusingupnaturalresources（资源）.AccordingtoBP（英国石油公司）,therewillbeno

coaltouseontheEarthby2158andoilwilldryupby2050.

It'severyone'sdutytosavetheEarth.

1.WhichoftheenvironmentalproblemsisNOTmentioned（提及）inthepassage?

A.Globalwarming.R.Airpollution.

C.Waterpollution.D.Naturalresourcesproblem.

2.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.TherisingsealevelmakestheEarthhotandchangestheclimate.

B.Almost884billionpeopleareunabletodrinkcleanwater.

C.WorldEarthDayisinthefourthmonthoftheyear.

D.TherewillbenocoalonEarthby2050.

3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“disappear"mean?

A.消失B.发现C.融化D.出现

4.Ifthewritercontinuestowrite,thenextpartwillbeabout.

A.howtocontrolglobalwarming

B.whytheEarthhassomanyproblems

C.whatwecandotoprotecttheEarth

D.whenotherresourceswillbeusedup

1.B2.C3.A4.C

【导语】本文主要讲述了地球面临的一些问题，作者呼吁我们要做一些事情拯救我们的地球。

1.细节理解题。根据“Globalwarmingisaverybigproblemintheworld"、“Anotherseriousproblemiswater

pollution."、“Besides,humansarcusingupnaturalresources(资源)”可知，文中提到了全球变暖,水污染，

自然资源问题，没有提到空气污染，故选B。

2.细节理解题。根据“April22ndisWorldEarlhDay.”可知，世界地球日在四月22日，也就是每年的第四个

月。故选C。

3.词句猜测题。根据第二段“Ifthesealevelkeepsrising,someplacessuchastheMaldives,StPetersburgin

Russia,andBangkokinThailand,maydisappearunderwaterinjustafewyears.“可知,如果海平线上升，水会淹

没这些城市，导致这些城市消失，所以划线部分单词disappear意为“消失”.故选A.

4.推理判断题。根据最后一段"It'severyone'sdutytosavetheEarth.”可知，作者在叙述了地球面临的问题之

后，呼吁大家要做些事情拯救地球，所以接下来作者会叙述我们应该做什么来保护地球。故选C。

B

InthesouthofChina,winterisusuallyshortandcool.Itsometimesrains.Insummer,theweatherisoftenhot

andwet.

Theweatherin(hesouth-westofChinaisquitespecial.Itisnice(olivetherebecausesummeriscooland

winteriswarm.

TheweatherinthemiddleandeastofChinaisquitedifferent.Itishotanddryinsummerandverycoldand

wetinwinter.

InthenorthofChina,itisverycoldanddryinwinter.Thereissometimesheavysnow.Butmanypeoplelike

playinginthesnnw.Summerkdifferent.Itissometimesveryhotduringtheday,hutitisnffenenolintheevening.

Springandauturmnarethebestseasons.

However,peoplemaketoomuchcarbondioxideandtheweatherisgettingwarmer.W