高考英语120组同义词替换背诵清单

高考英语必备

120组同义词替换背诵清单

一、动词（40组）

1.获得：gain=obtain=acquire=attain

2.决定：decide=determine=optfor=settleon

3.鼓励：encourage=inspire=motivate=cheeron

4.检查：examine=inspect=checkout=gothrough

5.讨论：discuss二debate=argueabout=talkover

6.承认：admit=acknowledge=confess=recognize

7.想象：imagine=picture=envision=dreamof

8.注意：notice=observe=spot=catchsightof

9.提醒：remind=warn=callone'sattentionto

10.分开：separate=divide=part=split

11.连接：connect=link=relate=associate

12.继续：continue=keepon=goon=carryon

13.放弃：giveup=quit=abandon=drop

14.解决:solve=resolve=settle=tackle=dealwith

15.导致：cause=leadto=resultin=bringabout

16.提供：provide=supply=offer=afford

17.拒绝：refuse=reject=decline=turndown

18.接受：accept=receive=adopt=agreeto

19.忽视：ignore=neglect=overlook=paynoattentionto

20.探索：explore=search=lookinto=investigate

21.支持：support=back=advocate=approveof

22.反对：oppose=objectto=beagainst=argueagainst

23.完成：finish=complete=accomplish=fulfill

24.开女台：begin=start=commence=setabout

25.结束：end=finish=conclude=cometoanend

26.至U达：arrive=reach=getto

27.离开：leave=depart二goaway二setoff

28.破坏：destroy=damage=ruin=harm

29.减少：reduce=decrease=lessen=cutdown

30.增力H：increase=raise=boost=enhance

31.证明：prove=show=confirm=demonstrate

32.需要：require=demand=need=callfor

33.发现：discover=find=detect=uncover

34.推荐：recommend=suggest二advise=propose

35.比较：compare=contrast=makeacomparison

36.意识至ij：realize=recognize=becomeawareof

37.经历：experience=undergo=gothrough

38.预防：prevent=avoid=stop=keepfrom

39.保护：protect=preserve=defend=guard

40.区分:distinguish=tell...from=tellapart

二、形容词（40组）

1.重要的：important=significant=vital=crucial=essential

2.困难的:difficult=hard=tough=challenging

3.容易的：easy=simple=effortless=straightforward

4.明显的：obvious=apparent=evident=clear

5.著名的：famous=well-known=distinguished=renowned

6.美丽的：beautiful二attractive二lovely=gorgeous

7.快乐的：happy=delighted=pleased=joyful

8.悲伤的：sad=upset=sorrowful=depressed

9.兴奋的：excited=thrilled=enthusiastic=eager

10.惊讶的：surprised=amazed=astonished=shocked

11.害怕的：afraid=frightened=scared=terrified

12.t贲怒的：angry=annoyed=irritated=furious

13.担心的：worried=anxious=concerned=uneasy

14.疲劳的：tired=exhausted=wornout=fatigued

15.有益的：helpful=beneficial=advantageous=rewarding

16.合适的：proper=appropriate=suitable=fitting

17.足够的：enough=sufficient=adequate=ample

18.有限的：limited=restricted=finite

19.多样的：various=diverse=avarietyof=different

20.相似的:similar=alike=like=resembling

21.不同的：different=distinct=diverse

22.普遍的：common=ordinary=usual=widespread

23.特殊的：special=particular=unique=specific

24.必要的：necessary=essential=required=needed

25.可能的：possible=likely=probable=feasible

26.不可能的：impossible=unlikely=improbable

27.有趣的：interesting=amusing=fascinating=enjoyable

28.无聊的：boring二dull=tedious二uninteresting

29.成功的：successful=victorious=accomplished

30.失败的：unsuccessful=failed=defeated

31.富有的:rich=wealthy=well-off=affluent

32.贫穷的：poor=needy=disadvantaged

33.聪明的：clever=smart=intelligent=brilliant

34.愚蠢的：foolish=silly=stupid=ridiculous

35.勇敢的：brave=courageous=bold=fearless

36.诚实的：honest=sincere=truthful=genuine

37.友好的：friendly=kind=nice=warm-hearted

38.安静的：quiet=silent=calm=peaceful

39.活跃的：active=energetic=dynamic=lively

40.1肖极的：negative=pessimistic=passive

三、副词&连词(2()组)

1.非常：very=extremely=greatly=highly

2.经'常：often=frequently=regularly=constantly

3.彳艮少：rarely=seldom=hardly=scarcely

4总是:always=allthetime=constantly

5.立刻：immediately=instantly=atonce=rightaway

6.最后：finally=eventually=ultimately=atlast

7.因止匕：therefore=thus=hence二consequently

8.然而：but=however=nevertheless=yet

9.而且：and=besides=moreover=furthermore

10.因为：because=since=as=dueto

11.尤其：especially=particularly=inparticular

12.仅仅：only=just=merely=simply

13.大约：about=approximately=roughly=around

14.明显地：obviously=apparently=clearly

15.可能地：probably=possibly=likely=perhaps

16.逐渐地：gradually=slowly=stepbystep

17.突然地：suddenly=abruptly=allofasudden

18.成功地：successfully=effectively

19.故意地：deliberately=intentionally=onpurpose

20.不幸地：unfortunately=unluckily=sadly

四、名词&常用短语（20组）

1.机会：chance=opportunity=occasion

2.方法：way二method二approach=means

3.问题：problem=issue=trouble=matter

4.观点：opinion=view=attitude=perspective

5.优势：advantage=benefit=strength=merit

6.缺点：disadvantage=shortcoming=weakness=drawback

7.原因：reason=cause=factor=excuse

8.结果：result=consequence=outcome=effect

9.能力：ability=capability=capacity=competence

10.重要性：importance=significance=value

11.充满：befullof=befilledwith=befloodedwith

12.厌倦：betiredof=beboredwith=befedupwith

13.发生：happen二occur二takeplace=comeabout

14.重视：payattentionto=attachimporta