浙江温州市某中学2025-2026 学年第二学期第一次学情自测八年级英语（含答案）

2025-2026学年第二学期第一次学业小结八年级英语试卷

第一节阅读理解

阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

ComeandHelpwiththeCityGames

OurCityGameswillbeheldfromnextJuly20thto28th.Weneed2,000volunteers.Thejobsareopento

peopleagedbetween12and18.Thosewhohaveexperienceofvolunteeringinsportseventswillbechosenfirst.

Abilities:

Begoodatcommunicating

Begoodatlearningandlovetryingnewthings

Servicestooffer:

Answerquestions

Takephotosoftheraces

Guideguestsandplayers

Howtogetthejob:

Finishanapplication（申请）ontheInternet.Yourpersonalinformationlikename,IDnumber,education

experiencesmustbefilledin.Then,emailusatzyzb@2025tohandinyourapplicationfromnextApril3rd

toApril15th.

Onceyourapplicationisaccepted,wewillhaveaninterviewwithyou.Ifyouareexcellent,youcanpassthe

interviewandthengetreadytotakethetraininglessonsinJune.

Thisisaperfectchanceforthosewhowanttodosomethingmeaningfulnextsummer.Toknowmore

information,pleasecalrvisit.

1.Whocanbecomeavolunteer?

A.A25-year-oldforeignerwhoplanstovisitChinanextJune.

B.A16-year-oldstudentwhohasfreetimefromJunetoAugust.

C.Auniversityteacherwhoneedstoworkinsummerholiday.

D.A21-year-oldstudentwholovesvolunteering.

2.WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUE?

A.Ifyouareexcellent,youcanpasstheinterview.

B.YoucancallformoreinformationabouttheCityGames.

C.Youcanbechosenfirstifyoucanspeakforeignlanguageswell.

D.Youshouldbeabletocommunicatewellwithothersifyouwanttobeavolunteer.

3.Wherecanyouprobablyreadthisarticle?

A.Inatravelguide.B.Inastorybook.C.InaTVadvertisement.D.Onaschoolwebsite.

B

OnApril19,2025,Beijing'sYizhuangdistrictheldtheworld'sfirsthumanoid（人形的）robothalf-marathon.

Twenty-oneteamsofrobotsfrombigcitiesincludingBeijing,ShanghaiandGuangzhouenteredthe21.1-kilometre

racewiththehelpofhumanrunners,showinghowrobotscandealwithrealworldtaskslikelong-distancerunning.

Thewinner,TiangongUltramadeitin2hoursand40minuteswithatopspeedof12kilometersperhour.

Scientistsusedspecialmaterialstolightentherobot'sweightandusedcoolingsystemstoavoidoverheating.Other

teams,suchasWhirlwindKidandLittleGiant,caughtpeople'seyesbecauseofAl-poweredcontrolonslopes（斜坡）

andstonepaths.

Theracetestediftherobotsdidwellindifficultsituations.Thepathshaddifficultturnsandslopes.Teams

couldchangebatteries（电池）atsevensupplystations.Ifteamschangedthewholerobottorun,theywouldlose10

minutes.Somerobotsworespecialshoestoprotectlegs,whileothersusedreal-timesensors（传感器）toavoidfalls.

Exceptforcompetition,theeventgreatlyimprovedreal-worldrobotics.Forexample,TsinghuaUniversity's

Kuafurobotlearnedtomovebetterwithalittletraining,showingabilityforsavingpeoplefromdangeroussituations

likeanearthquake.Itisamilestone,markingfutureusessuchashelpingdoctorsinhospitalsormovingproductsin

factories.

Beijing'sYizhuangarea,hometoover100roboticscompanies,planstousethesetechnologieswidelyin

healthcareandotherfields（行业）.Asanengineersaid,“Thismarathonshowshowrobotsandhumanscanwork

togetherforasmarterfuturc7,

1.HowdidTiangongUltraavoidoverheating?

A.Byusingcoolingsystems.B.Bychangingbatteries.

C.Bywearingspecialshoes.D.Byusingreal-timesensors.

2.Whydopeopletreattheeventasamilestone?

A.Becauseitwasthefirsttimerobotranahalf-marathon.

B.Becauseitwilltakeplaceofhumanbeingsinthefuture.

C.Becauseitshowsthefutureusesofrobotsindifferentfields.

D.BecauseitisfromtheBeijingHumanoidRobotInnovationCenter.

3.Whatisthewriter'spurposeofwritingthispassage?

A.ToshovzKuafurobot'sdailywork.B.Toshowhowtomakehumanoidrobots.

C.Toshowthemeaningofhalf^marathon.D.ToshowthedevelopmentofChina'srobots.

C

Twoyearsago,myworldonlyhadroomformeandmygrades.WhenIwenttoPalomarCollege,Ikeptmy

headdown.Friendswouldonlyslowmedown.Bywinterbreak,myreportcardwasperfect.However,Ifeltempty

andlonely,whenIwaswatchingclassmateslaughtogether.ThechangebeganonerainydaywhenIsawMaya

strugglingwithherbooks.uNeedhelp?'Iasked,sui-prisingmyself.Asvvesharedanumbrella,sheaskedwhyIwas

alwayssoquiet."Ithoughtgradesweretheonlythingthatmattered,“Isaid."That'ssad."shesaid.t4Peoplematter

too."Thatsentencehitmelikearock.

Istartedsayinghelloandhelpingclassmates.ByJune,MayaandIwererealfriends.Thebiggestchangecame

atVistaNursingHome,whereIworkedthatsummer.Mrs.Jenkins,asweetoldladywithmemoryloss,thoughtI

washerdaughterSusan.Ivisitedhertwiceaweek,alwaysbringingstrawberries,herfavorite.Oneafternoonshe

heldmyhand."Areyoumadatmeforfbrgetting?^^Lookingatherworriedface,Isaid,“Never“Irealizedmaking

hersmilemademewhole.Whenshepassedaway,Iwasheartbrokenbutgrateful.Shetaughtmethatcaringfor

othersfillsaplaceinyourheartthatachievementsnevercan.

NowI'majunior,andI'mdifferent.WhenMayafailedatestyesterday,Ididn'tsay"studyharder/'Ibrought

cookiesandsaid,“Onetestdoesn'tdefineyou."Iwatchedtheworryleaveherfaceandfeltthatsamewarmth.

WhenIlookinthemirrortoday,Iseeagirlwhosmileswithhereyes—agirlwithfriends,andaheartthatknows

howtolove.AndIlikeher.Ireallydo.

1.Whydidthewriterfeelemptyeventhoughshehadperfectgrades?

A.Shethoughtherclassesweretooeasy.B.Shefeltlonelyseeingotherslaughtogether.

C.Herparentsdidn'tcareabouthergrades.D.Shehadtoomuchhomeworktofinish.

2.WhatdoesMayameanwhenshesays“Peoplemattertoo“inParagraph1?

A.Peoplecreatetoomanyproblemsinlife.B.Gradesareimportant,butpeopleareimportant,too.

C.Youshouldalwayslistentoothers'opinions.D.Youarehappyonlyifyouhavefriends.

3.WhydidMrs.Jenkinscallthewriter"Susan”?

A.Susanwasthewriter'srealname.B.Itwasanameallworkersusedthere.

C.ThewritertoldhershewasSusan.D.Shethoughtthewriterwasherdaughter.

4.WhichoftheseeventsisintheCORRECTorder?

a.Thewriterworksatthenursinghome.b.Mrs.Jenkinspassedaway.

c.Thewriterfee\slonelyatschool.d.ThewriterhelpsMayainPalomarCollege.

A.edba.B.dcab.C.edab.D.dbca.

D

WhenHunterAdamswasateenager,hewasveryunhappybecauseofhisfamily.Hespentmanyyearsinthe

1960sand1970sinaspecialhospitalforpeoplewithmentalhealthproblems.

Afterleavingthehospital,Adamsmadeadecisiontobecomeadoctor,soheenrolledinamedicalschoolin

Virginia,USA.Butfromthestart,hestoodoutfbrdoingthingsdiflerently.Unlikehispeerswhofollowedstrict

medicalrules,herefusedtowearthecold,impersonalwhitecoats.Instead,hechosetowearcolorfulshirts

decoratedwithflowerswhenvisitingpatients,hopingtomakethemcomfortableandwarm.Healsotooktimeto

chatwithpatients,telllight-heartedjokes,anddowhateverhecouldtomakethemlaugh.Itwasachoicethatmade

manydoctorsatthemedicalschoolseehimas“toounprofessional“andtheydidn'tlikeAdamsverymuchbecause

hewastoodifferent.

ButAdamsbelievedthatpeopleinhospitalneededmorethanjustmedicine.Hesawunhappyandlonelypeople,

andhetriedtohelpthemaspatients,butaspeopletoo.Withchildreninthehospital,hewentevenfurther.Hespent

alotoftimewiththem,andoftenputaspecialrednoseonhisfacetolooklikeaclownandtomakethechildren

laugh,thereforereducingtheirfearoftreatments.

Whenhefinishedmedicalschoolandbecameadoctor,Adamsopenedhisownhospital,calledTheGesundheit

Institute,togetherwithsomeotherdoctors.Theywantedittobeaplacewithadifferentwayofworkingwithsick

people.

HunterAdamsbecamefamousduringthe1980s,andin1998,UniversalPicturesmadeafilmabouthislife.It

wasverysuccessful.InthefilmcalledPatchAdams,RobinWilliamsplayedAdams.Williamssaid、”Hunterisa

reallywannperson,whobelievesthatpatientsneedadoctorwhoisafriend.Ienjoyedplayinghim.”

I.WhatinfluencedAdamsmostinchoosinghisjob?

A.Hisfamilybackground.B.Hismedicalknowledge.

C.Hisfriendshipatschool.D.Hischildhoodexperience.

2.Whichisclosestinmeaningtotheunderlinedphrase"enrolledin”inParagraph2?

A.Joined.B.Built.C.Started.D.Controlled.

3.WhatcanwelearnaboutAdamsfromthepassage?

A.AdamsstartedtheGesundheitInstituteonhisown.

B.Adamswasviewedasasuccessfuldoctorinhistime.

C.AdamsactedinafilmmadebyUniversalPictureslaterinhislife.

D.Adamswasdislikedbythedoctorsandpatientsatthemedicalschool.

4.WhichwordcanbestdescribeAdams?

A.Thankful.B.Humorous.C.Caring.D.Honest.

任务型阅读

左栏是五位老师的工作职责，右栏是六个工作工具。请为每位老师选择最符合的工作工具。

()1.EnglishTeacherLiA.MessagePro

Sheneedstocheckherstudents*homeworkIthelpswriteshortandpolitemessagesfbrphonesquickly.

quickly.ShehopestheAIcanfindmistakesinItisgoodfbrreplyingtoparentsorsendingnotices.

grammarandspelling,andtellherwheretheB.PhotoMagic

errorsare.Itcaneditphotostomakethemmorebeautiful.Youcan

()2.MathTeacherZhangchangethecolorsandaddniceframestopictures.

Sheisgoingtohaveameetingwithparents.C.MusicBox

SheneedstomakeabeautifulPPTtoshowItcanplaybeautifi.ilsongsfbrmusicclassesandhelp

herteachingplanandherstudents*progress.studentssingbetter.

()3.PECoachWangD.TextPolisher

Heneedstowriteanannouncement.HehopesIthelpsyouwritebettercompositionsorannouncements.It

theAIcanhelphimchoosecorrectwordsandcancorrectwrongwordsandmakesentencessmoother.

makethesentencestructureclearforthetext.E.HomeworkHelper

()4.ArtDirectorChenThistoolcancheckEnglishandChinesehomework.Itfinds

Sheneedstotakephotosofstudents*works.spellingandgrammarmistakeseasilyandgivesfastreports.

ShewantsthepicturestolookniceandhaveF.PPTMaker

beautifulcolors.IthelpsteachersmakecoolandprofessionalPPTsquickly.

()5.OfficeClerkLiuTherearcmanynicetemplatesfbrmeetingsandclasses.

SheoftenanswersphonecallsandrepliestoG.ClassScheduleAssistant

messages.SheneedstowriteshortandpoliteItcanhelpteachersmakeclearclassschedules,arrange

repliestoparentsandstudents.courses.

第二节完形填空

Lastnight,Frankhadadreamaboutthecomingmathtest.Thetesttroubledhimverymuchthesedays.Sohe

wasina1.mood(心情)whenhewokeup.

Once,UncleRobintoldFrankaboututwhitcnoise”.Noisemadebyafanorsoftrainisa(n)2.ofwhite

noise.Franktrieditanditreallyworked!Afterthat,wheneverhefeltnervousaboutsomething,hewould3.

whitenoisewithhisheadphones.

Withthe4.ofthemathteststillinhismind,Frankwenttogethisheadphones.He5.hehad

leftthemonhisdesk,buttheyweregone.His6.Andyalwaystookawayhisthingswithoutasking,sohe

ranintothelittleboy'sroomandshoutedathimin7."Youcan'ttakemythingswithoutpermission(允许)!

8.aremyheadphones?Givethembacktomeatonce!”

Frankgrabbed(抓起)oneofhisbrother'stoysand9.itontheground.Itbrokeintopieces.Andy

startedto10.andFrankstonnedout,feelingbetter.

Frank'smomheardtheshoutingandwentintoAndy'sroom.t4Hcy,myboys,“shesaid11.「stopfora

second!Tellmewhathappenedandhowyoufelt."Momnevershoutedasshethoughtitwasbettertotalkabout

12.insteadofgettingangry.

“Healwaysdoesthis,Mom!”Frankshouted,urilhaveamathtest...and...andIhadabaddream...”Suddenly

Frank13.shouting.Inacalmvoice,hesaid,“IknowwhatIdidwaswrong.I'msorry,Andy.Ireallyget

mad14.youtakethingswithoutasking.Butitisnot15.tobreakyourtoy.Iwillbuyyouanew

one.^^

Frank'smomsaid,“Welldone,Frank.AndAndy,askfirstnexttime,OK?”

"OK,I'msorrytoo,"saidAndyandtheyallsmiled.

()1.A.badB.strangeC.cheerfulD.peaceful

()1.A.listB.giftC.exampleD.introduction

()1.A.waitfbrB.talkaboutC.turndownD.listento

()1.A.prizesB.resultsC.interestsD.thoughts

()1.A.wishedB.explainedC.rememberedD.discovered

()1.A.sonB.brotherC.uncleD.father

()1.A.pityB.fearC.angerD.surprise

()1.A.WhatB.WhereC.WhatsizeD.Howmuch

()1.A.threwB.pushedC.placedD.touched

()1.A.cryB.restC.helpD.share

()1.A.happilyB.softlyC.excitedlyD.humorously

()1.A.testsB.dreamsC.choicesD.feelings

()1.A.stoppedB.avoidedC.enjoyedD.practised

()1.A.soB.beforeC.whenD.though

()1.A.easyB.realC.enoughD.right

第三节词汇运用

A.用所给词语的适当形式填如使短文中。每词仅用一次。

fallupon,career,low,point,promise

Lastweek,ourschoolheldatalkaboutchoosingfuture1.Studentstalkedabouttheirdreams

andhopes.Oneimportant2.wasthatweshouldthinkaboutwhatwereallylike.Theteacher

3.tohelpus.Shesaidthatevenifwehad4.marksthen,v/ecouldstillmake

progress.Ifwckeepworkinghard,goodchances5.usoneday.

B.阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式（每空一词）。

HiAndy,

Nicetohearfromyou.Yousayyouhavea1.（，意:见彳:合）withyourfriends'habitofgossiping

（说三道匹）aboutothers,andyoudon'twanttojoinin.You'reright.It'shardtostoponceyoustartgossiping.It's

humannaturetogossip,butknowingwhentostopisoneofthekey2.（技能）weneedtolearn.

Ourwordsarevery3.（必要的）.Ioncehadafriendwholovedtotalkaboutothersbehindtheir

backs.Inowknowitwasbecausehehadproblemsoverseveral4.（学期）.Onerainyday,Isawhim

sittingalonewith5.（湿的）clothesandasadlook.Itwashiswayofhidinghisbadfeelings.Ifyou

knowyourfriendswell,youwillunderstandtheirproblems.Maybethey'realsogoingthroughahardtime,orthey'

rejust6.（懒洋洋的）tothinkaboutotherpeople'sfeelingswhentalking.Youcanstartbytelling

themhowyoufeel.Ifyouwanttogetalongwellwithfriends,apeacefulandgossip-freeenvironment

7.（需要）byallofyou.Youshouldletyourfriendsknowyourtruefeelingsandexplainwhygossip

putsyouunder8.（压力）.Iftheydon'twanttohangoutwithyou,I'm9.（完全地）

sureyou'llfindotherkindpeoplearoundyou.

HopeIcan10.（提供）helpfuladvicetoyou.Alwayschoosekindnessovergossipingandbe

yourself.

Jack

C.阅读下面短文，在空白处填入恰当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。

Miahasalwaysdreamed1.joiningtheschooldanceteam.Butwhenshetriedout,shefelt

nervous.Sheworriedthatshewasnotasgoodasothergirls.Shewassonervousthat2.（drop）of

sweatrandownherface.Sadly,shefailedbecauseofafewmistakes.

Miafelt3.（disappoint）andwantedtogiveupdancing.Hermomsawhersadnessandsaid,

“Don'tletothers5ideasinfluenceyou.Dancebecauseyouloveit.”Thesewordstookhermindoffherfailure.

Shedecidedtopractise4.（hard）thanbefore.Everyevening,shedancedinherroominher

pink5.(blouse).Shespent6.hourpractisingeveryday.Someclassmatessaid

“dancingisawasteoftime"，butshedidn'