江苏省南京市鼓楼区部分校2025-2026学年七年级下学期期末调研英语试卷（含答案）

江苏南京市鼓楼区部分校2025-2026学年第二学期期末调研试卷七年级英

语

一、语法选择

请认真阅读下列短文，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Ourplanetisfullofgreenwonders.Twoofthemostamazingarewetlandsandrainforests.

Awetlandisapieceoflandthatiscoveredwithwaterformostoftheyear.Lakes,riversandmarshes（沼泽）

arealltypesofwetlands.Theymaylookquiet,Itheyarefulloflife.

Whyarewetlandssoimportant?First,theyhouse2animalsandplants.Birds,fishandinsectsall

livehere.Somerare（稀罕的）birdsevenflyaverylongwayto3thewinterinthesewarm,wetplaces.

Second,wetlandsworklikeabigsponge（海绵）.Whenitrainshard,theykeeptheextrawater,sofloodsdonot

happeneasily.Theyalsocleandirtywaterandkeepit4.

Longago,peopledidnotunderstandthis.Theydrained（排干）manywetlandstobuildfarms.Later,

scientists5thatthiswasabigmistake.Today,moreandmorepeopleworkhardtoprotectthese“green

kidneys（肾）“oftheEarth.Withoutthem,ourworldwouldbemuchpoorer.

Rainforestsarethickgreenforestsinhot,wetplaces.ThebiggestoneistheAmazoninSouthAmerica.

6fantasticexperienceitistowalkintosuchagreenworld!Youcanhearbirdssingingandseecolourfill

flowerseverywhere.

Arainforestislike7oflife.PeopleevencalltheAmazon“Ihelungs（肺）oftheEarth^^.8

treestakeindirtyairandproducefreshoxygenfbrus.Theforestisalsohometomorethanhalfofalltheplants

andanimalsonEarth.

Sadly,peoplearecuttingdowntoomanytrees.Ifwearenotcarefulenough,thesegreentreasures9

begoneoneday.Everyoneshoulddosomethingtoprotectthem.Wecansavepaper,plantmoretreesandtell

othersabouttheproblem.Arainforest10manyyearstogrow,butonlyminutestocutdown.Let'sact

beforeitistoolate!

1.A.butB.orC.soD.because

2.A.millionB.millionsC.millionsofD.millionof

3.A.decideB.spendC.lendD.depend

4.A.freshB.darkC.loudD.magic

5.A.findB.foundedC.findsD.found

6.A.HowB.Howac.WhatD.Whata

7.A.factoryB.factoriesc.afactoryD.thefactory

8.A.ItB.Itsc.It'sD.Itself

9.A.shouldB.mayc.needD.would

10.A.costsB.spendsc.paysD.takes

二、完形填空

请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该

项涂黑。

Jackwasahard-workingstudent.Healwaysgotgoodgradesatschool.L!,hehadasmall

problem.Heonlyreadtextbooksandneverusedknowledge（知识）inreallife.

Oneday,hisscienceteacheraskedtheclasstogrowaplantandrecorditschanges.Moststudents_____\2

tocoitatonce.However,Jackthoughtplantingtooktoomuchtime.Hebelievedgrowingskillswereallinbooks,

sohejustreadanddid13else.

Severaldayslater,theteacheraskedstudentsto14theirplants.Allclassmates'plantslooked

green.ButJack'splantwasweakanddry.Hefeltquite15anddidn'tknowwhy.

Histeachernoticedhistroubleandtalkedwithhim."Knowledgeisnotonlyfbrreading,butfbrusing,“he

said."Bookstellyouways,butonlypracticehelpsyoutruly16them.”

Jackrealizedhisownmistake.Fromthenon,hestoppedonlyreading.Hewateredtheplantontimeand

17itcarefullyeveryday.Littlebylittle,hisplantbecamegreenagain.

Fromthisexperience,Jacklearnedavaluable18—bookknowledgematters,butpracticehelps

more.Wecannevermasterskills19enoughpractice.

inourstudy,manystudentsarclikeJack.It'swisetocombine（结合）booklearningwithrca'life.Practice

helpsusfindweakpointsandimproveour2（）.Italsomakesourknowledgemuchclearerandeasierto

use.Slowlywewillformgoodhabitsinstudy,whichwillhelpusturnknowledgeintoourownability.

11.A.ThenB.HoweverC.SoD.Also

12.A.stoppedB.seemedC.finishedD.began

13.A.nothingB.somethingC.anythingD.everything

14.A.showB.sellC.moveD.feed

15.A.unusualB.worriedC.relaxedD.happy

16.A.understandB.checkC.forgetD.cover

17.A.tookafterB.cheeredupC.lookedafterD.waitedfbr

18.A.lessonB•storyC.planD.goal

19.A.byB.withC.withoutD.fbr

20.A.tricksB.hobbiesC.feelingsD.skills

三、阅读理解

ThePuppy

WhenIcamehomefromschoo'oneday,

Myexcitedpuppyranmy.

Hewaggedhistailandlickedmyface,

Asifhe'dwaitedhoursinthisplace.

Hefoundhisfavouriteballbeneaththechair,

Anddroppeditatmyfeetwithgentlecare.

Hegazedupatmewithhisshiringeyes,

Asiftowhisper（低语）,“Whatasweetsurprise!^^

Sooutintothegoldensunwcbegantorun,

Andsharedagameofcatchtilldaywasdone.

Wheneveningfellatlast,helaysostill,

Fastasleepbesidethewindowsill（窗台）.

21.Whichwordisthebesttofillintheblank?

A.playB.feetC.wayD.space

22.Wheredidthepuppyfindhisball?

A.Underthechair.B.Onthewindowsill.C.Inthesun.D.Besidethedoor.

23.Whatdoesthepoemmainlywanttotellus?

A.Puppiesarcalwayshardtotakecareof.

B.Therelationshipbetweenapctanditsowner.

C.Thewriteristootiredtoplayafterschool.

D.Dogslikeplayingwithballsthebest.

Manypeoplethinkastampislikeasmallwindow.Throughit,wecanlearnaboutacountry'shistory,culture

andnewchanges.Thisyear,Chinawonbigawards（奖）attheWorld,sBestStamp2025

TheBellandDrumTowersstampwontheWorld'sBestStampandtheBestMixedPrintingawards.Itispart

ofafive-stampsetabouttheworldculturalheritage（文化遗产）一BeijingCentralAxis（北京中轴线）.

Whyisitsospecial?Thestampwonbecauseofitswonderfuldesign.ItusesbothChinesetraditional

paintingandmodemstyles.Thepictureisclear,withfinedetailsandsimplelines.

Itsexcellentprintingskillsalsomadeitstandout.Differentprintingmethodsmakethecoloursbrighterand

thepicturericher.Ifyoushineaspecialpurplelightonthestamp,youcanseelovelypictureshidingintheback!

Chinesestampsaregettingbetterandbetter.Theyshowthecountry'sgreatskillsandhighartisticvalueto

thewholeworld.Nexttimeyouseealittlestamp,lookatitcarcfiilly—itmaytellabigstoryaboutChina.

24.WhydidtheBellandDrumTowersstampwintheawards?

A.Becauseitshowsmanyfair.ousoldbuildings.

B.Becauseithasawonderfulandspecialdesign.

C.Becauseitisthebiggeststampintheset.

D.BecauseittellsthelongeststoryaboutChina.

25.Whatcanpeopleseeunderaspecialpurplelight?

A.Hiddenpicturesinthebackground.B.Brightercoloursonthefrontside.

C.Simplelinesaroundthemaintower.D.Modernwordsbesidetheoldbuilding.

26.Whereisthispassagemostprobablyfrom?

A.Asciencereport.B.Atravelguide.C.Anewsarticle.D.Astorybook.

OnMay19,2026,GoogleshoweditsnewAIsmartglassesattheGoogleI/OmeetinginCalifornia.The

companyplanstosellthefirst“audioglasses"laterthisyear.GoogleworkedwithSamsungandtwoglassesbrands

tomakethemlooklightandcomfortable.

Google

Whatcantheglassesdo?Theycananswerquestionsaboutthingsaroundtheuser.Forexample,whena

personseesanunusualcloud,Geminimaytellitsname.Theglassescanalsogivedirectionswhiletheuseris

walking.Peoplemaymakecalls,sendmessages,listentomusic,takephotosandvideos,orheartranslations（翻译）

ofwordsonsignsandmenus.Thismeansusersdonotalwaysneedtotakeouttheirphones.

Googlesaystherewillbetwokindsofsmartglasses.Audioglassesgivespokenhelpthroughthespeakers.

Theotherkindwillhaveasmalldisplay（显示屏）inthelenses,souserscanseeinformationsuchaswalking

directions.Thedisplayglasseswillcomelater.

However,somepeopleareworriedaboutprivacy（隐私）.Becausetheglasseshaveacamera,otherpeople

maynotknowwhentheyarebeingphotographed.GooglefacedsimilarquestionswhenitintroducedGoogleGlass

morethantenyearsago.Thenewglassesmaybemorehelpfulandbetter-looking,butclearrulesarestillimportant.

Atthesametime,usersshouldremembertorespectthepeoplearoundthem.

27.HowcanusersstarttalkingwithGeminithroughtheglasses?

A.Byopeningabook.B.Byshakingtheirphones.

C.Bytouchingtheglasses.D.Bylookingatthesky.

28.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedassomethingAIglassescando?

A.Givingwalkingdirections.B.Takingphotosandvideos.

C.Translatingwordsonsigns.D.Cookingmealsfbrusers.

29.Whyaresomepeopleworriedaboutthenewglasses?

A.Theglassesmaybetooheavytowear.

B.Theircamerasmaycauseprivacyproblems.

C.Theycannotconnecttomobilephones.

D.Theirspeakersmaynotplaymusic.

30.Whichwouldbethebesttitleforthisarticle?

A.Google'sNewAIGlassesB.HowtoUseaMobilePhone

C.AVisittoGoogledFactoryD.TheHistoryofCameras

CharliestoodoutsidethegreatchocolatefactorywithGrandpaJoe.InhispocketwastheGolcenTicket.He

hadreadeverywordonitmanytimes,buthestillcouldnotbelievethathewasoneofthefiveluckychildren.

Whentheclockstruckten,thegatesopenedandMrWonkaappearedinapurplecoatandatall

“Welcome!”hecried."Stayclose,followtherules,anddonottouchanythingbeforeIsayso.,,

Thevisitorsfollowedhimthroughalong,warmpassage.Theairsmelledofsugarandfreshbread.Charlie

walkedslowlybecauseGrandpaJccwastired.VcrucaSaltkeptaskingaboutherprize,whileAugustusGloop

lookedaroundforsomethingtocat.

Atlast,MrWonkaopenedasmallrounddoor.Behinditwasawonderfulvalleyunderaglassroof.Thegrass

wasmadeofmint,colourfulsweetsgrewlikeflowers,andawarmchocolateriverranthroughthevalley.Agreat

waterfallpouredchocolateintoashiningpool.

“Everythingherecanbeeaten/'saidMrWonka,Ubutpleasebecareful.

Thechildrenranforward.CharliepickedonepieceofmintgrassandbrokeitinhalffbrGrandpaJoe.

Augustus,however,pushedpasttheothersandhurriedtotheriver.

“Donotdrinkfromil!”shoutedMrWonka.

Augustusdidnotlisten.Hekneltbesidetheriveranddrankthechocolatewithbothhands.Suddenly,hisfeet

slippedandhefellintothewater.MrsGloopscreamed.Charliequicklypickedupalongcandycaneandheldit

out.

“Takethis!”Charliecalled.

BeforeAugustuscouldreachjt,thecurrent（水流）carriedAugustustowardsaglasspipe.Amomentlater,

thepipepulledhimupwards.

MrWonkasenttwoworkerstoshowMrsGloopthewaytoAugustus.Thenheturnedtotheotherchildren.

t4Tl:efactoryisfi.111ofwonders,hesaidmorequietly,Ubutwondersdonotmakerulesdisappear.^^

Charlielookedattheriver.Hewasstillexcited,butnowheunderstoodthatthemostimportantthinginthe

factorywasnothowmuchyoucouldcat.Itwaswhetheryoucouldstaykindandsensible（明智的）when

everythingaroundyouseemedimpossibletoresist（抗拒）.

—Adaptedfrom"CharlieandtheChocolateFactory"

31.WhydidCharliewalkslowlyinthelongpassage?

A.HewasafraidofMrWonka.

B.Hewantedtolookfbrmoretickets.

C.HewastakingcareofGrandpaJoe.

D.Hedidnotlikethechocolatefactory.

32.Whatdocstheunderlinedword“江”inthethirdparagraphfromihcendreferto?

A.Theglasspipe.B.Thechocolateriver.

C.Theshiningpool.D.Thelongcandycane.

33.Whichisthecorrectorderofthefollowingevents?

①Augustusfellintothechocolateriver.

②MrWonkaopenedthesmallrounddoor.

③CharliesharedsomemintgrasswithGrandpaJoe.

④TwoworkerstookMrsGlooptoAugustus.

A.②③①④B.®®&®C.②①③④D.①②③④

34.Whatisthestorymainlyabout?

A.HowCharliemadechocolatewithGrandpaJoe.

B.HowMrWonkachoseworkersfbrhisfactory.

C.Charlie'sfirstadventureintheChocolateRoom.

D.Thedifrurunlkindsofsweetsinsidethefactory.

35.Accordingtothepassage,whatwillprobablyhappennext?

A.Augustuswillreturnanddrinkfromthechocolateriveragain.

B.Charlieandtheotherchildrenwillvisitanotherroominthefactory.

C.CharliewilldecidetoleavethefactorywithGrandpaJoe.

D.MrWonkawillclosethefactoryandsendeveryonehome.

四、短文填空

据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使短文意思完整正确。

Friendshipisimportantinourlife.Alifewithoutfriendscanbevery36（孤独的），butbuilding

healthyfriendshipsisnoteasy.

Oneofthebestwaysistojoinaclub.Thiswillgiveyoua37（机会）tomeetpeoplewiththe

sameinterests.Anotherwayistotalkto38（某人）newintheschooldininghall.Youmay39

（失败）todosofirst,butdon'tloseheart.Bebraveandtrytostartv/ithasimplequestion.Perhapsyouwillfinda

lotincommon40（与...同时）youarehavinglunchtogether.

Rememberthatsmallactsofkindnesscanbethebeginningofalastingfriendship.

根据句子竟见，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。

Everyonehopestobeagoodlearner,butitisnotalwayseasy.First,youshouldmakeaclearstudyplan.A

goodplanallowsyou41（fbcus）onthemostimportantthingseachday.Second,trytokeepa42

（coJect）ofyournotes.Thesenotesarereally43（use）beforebigexamscome.Third,studyalittleevery

dayinsteadofwaitinguntilthelastminute.Goodlearnersare44（most）carcfiilandpatientintheirdaily

life.Finally,donotbeafraidtoaskquestions.Lastterm,asIfollowedallthesetips,mygrades45（rise）

quickly.Soifyoukeeptrying,youwillsurelybecomeabetterlearner.

五、补全对话

请根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或词组填空（方框中有一个单词或词组是多余选项），使短文

内容完整正确。

finallybecauseofrelaxedforgetinthefaceofhappens

Lily:Tom,whatareyoureading?Youlooksointoit.

Tom:Afantasystoryaboutayoungwizard（巫师）.OnceIopenit,I46everythingaroundme.

Lily:Really?I'venevertriedfantasybooks.Aren'ttheytoostrange?

Tom:Notatall.Theytakemetomagicalworlds,soIalwaysfeci47afterahardday.

Lily:Thatsoundsnice.Howdidyoustartreadingthem?

Tom:MycousingavemeonelastyearIcnuldn,tstepafterthefirstpage

Lily:Cool!What48totheherointhestory?

Tom:Manyexcitingthings!Heisneverafraid49danger,whichIlikemost.

Lily:NowIreallywanttoreadonetoo!

Tom:Thenborrowmine.You'll50findouthowwonderfulfantasycanbe.

六、完成句子

51.上周六早晨，我们很早就出发去当地的森林徒步旅行。

LastSaturdaymorning,weearlyforahikingtripinthelocalforest.

52.走了一会儿后，我们迷路了，并且非常担心。

Afterwalkingforawhile,weandbecameveryworried.

53.正在这时，我们看到一只小狗从我们身上经过，于是我们跟着它跑。

Justthen,wesawalittledogus,soweranafterit.

54.最后，小狗带我们找到了正确的路，我们为自己解决了这个问题而感到自豪。

Intheend,thedogshowedustherightway,andweourselvesfbrsolvingtheproblem.

55.回想起旅途中的一切，我们都忍不住说道：“多么精彩的经历啊！”

Lookingbackoneverythingduringthetrip,wecouldnothelpsaying,44theexperience

was!"

七、任务型阅读

阅读下面短文，根据所读内容，在文章后第1〜8小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词，第9题词数不少于

20词。

Whetheryougofbralongwalkinthepark,rideyourbicyclethroughthecountrysideorgotothegym,

gellingyourbodymovingwillnotonlymakeyouledmoreuiicrguliu,butwillalsoimproveyour

Takingpartinanactivitythatmakesyououtofbreathwillimproveyourheartandlungsandhelpthem

workbetter.Also,regularexercisewillbehelpfultothedevelopmentofyourmuscles,bonesandjointsandwill

alsohelpyoukeephealthy.

Everysporthasitsownspecifichealthadvantages.Swimming,fbrexample,isanexcellentphysical（身体的）

activityasnearlyallmusclesneedtobeusedwhenyouswim.Asaresult,itgivesagoodfiill-bodyexercise,

improvingbalanceandmusclestrength.

Sport,aswellasbeingaphysicalactivity,hasamental（脑力的）activitytoo.Itcanhelpyouknowwhoyou

are.Sportbuildscharacteranddevelopsanumberofqualitiesthatcanbringusasuccessfullife.Herearesomeof

them.

Firstly,sportneedsself-discipline（自律）.Withoutit,itwillbedifficultfbryoutokeepexercising.Inorder

todobetterthanothersinsport,youwillhavetosetgoals,makeplansandsticktothoughtsandactions,even

withoutanythinggivenback.

Secondly,sportcanhelpyoukeepapositiveattitude.Everyonehastheirupsanddowns.Takingpartinsport

willhelpyouunderstandthatthemestimportantthingisnottowin,buttolearnandimproveyourself

Finally,sportwillhelpyouunderstandhowimportantteamworkis.Itwillshowyouthatyouoftenneedto

dependonothersfbryoursuccessand,similarly,thatyoucanalsomakeadifferencetothesuccessofothers.

Time,Ithink,toputonyoursportsshoesandgoplay!Butbeforetakingpartinanysport,rememberto

followtherulesandweartherightshoessothatyoucanexercisesafely.Theworldofsportisanopinareawhere

youcandiscoverwhoyoureallyare.

Let'sgoinforsports!

•Getyourbodymoving,andyouwillnotonlybecomeamanofgreat56.butitwill

Introduction

alsoimproveyourhealth.

•Theactivitythatmakesyou57moreheavilywillmakeyourheartand

lungsworkbetter.

Body•Regularexercisewillhelpyoukeephealthy.

•Swimmingimproves58andmusclestrengthbecausenearlyailthe

Goodpoints

musclesareused.

ofsport

•Youcanlearnmoreaboutyourself60sport.

59

•Sportbuildscharacteranddevelopsanumberofqualities.

Qualities•Self-disciplineWithoutit,itwillbeeasyfbryouto61up.

Itisimportanttosetgoalsandmakeplans.

•Apositiveattitude

Learningfromsuccessandfailurewillmakeyouabetterperson.

•Teamwork

Dependingoneachother62alotinteamworkifyouwanttoachieve

success.

Rememberthat63alwayscomesfirstwhenyoutakepartinsport.Theworldofsportis

Conclusion

waitingfbryoutodiscover.

Whatsportdoyoulikebest?Why?（Atleast20words）

64

八、短文填空

请根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词。

HaveyoueverheardofQinlingMountains?TheymaynotbethetallestmountainsinChina,buttheyarc

someofthemosti65.Peopleoftencallthem"China'sgreatdivide”（分界

线）.

Why“divide”？TheQinlingMountainsactlikeawallb66thenorthandthesouthofChina.Tothe

south,theweatheriswarmandwet.Tothenorth,itiscoolerandmuchdrier.Becauseofthis,theplants,thefood,

ande67thewaypeoplelivearequitedifferentonthetwosides.Themountainsalsos68cold

windsfromthenorth,helpingtokeepthesouthwarminwinter.

TheQinlingisalsoawonderfiilh69fbranimals.Thousandsofplantsanddifferentkindsof

animalss70hereinthegreenforests.Fouroftheanimalsarcveryfamous:thegiantpanda,thegolden

monkey,thetakin（羚牛）andthecrestedibis侏鹘）.Allofthemarcveryrare,sowemustc71fbrthem.

Thereisalsoahappystoryhere.In1981,peoplewereafraidthatthebeautifulcrestedibiswoulddieout.

Thentheyn72onlysevenofthesebirdsintheQinling.Peopleworkedhardtosavethem.L73

thousandsofcrestedibisesarcflyingintheskyagaintoday.

Themountain