2025-2026学年湖北省孝感市汉川市八年级（下）期末英语试卷（含答案）

第=page11页，共=sectionpages11页2025-2026学年湖北省孝感市汉川市八年级（下）期末英语试卷一、阅读六选五：本大题共5小题，共10分。阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯。选项中有一项为多余选项。

Growingupisawonderfuljourney.Sometimesit'shappy，andsometimesit'salittlesad.Whenyoufeelupsetorstressed，it'simportanttoknowhowtotakecareofyourfeelings.

(1)

◆Shareyourfeelings.

Don'tkeepyourworriesinside.Writedownyourfeelingsinadiary.Youcanalsotalktosomeoneyoutrust，likeyourparents，agoodfriend，oryourteacher.

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Soyouwillfeellesslonely.

◆

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Sometimeswearetoohardonourselveswhenwemakemistakes.Remember：nobodyisperfect.Trytobekindtoyourself.Spendtimeonenjoyableactivities，forexample，listentoyourfavoritemusic，readabook，orjusttakearelaxingwalk.

◆Takemoreexercise.

Physicalexerciseisnotjustgoodforyourbody，it'sgreatforyourmindtoo.

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Theyhelptoclearyourheadandmakeyoufeelmoreenergeticandhappy.

◆Connectwithnature.

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Ashortwalkintheparkcanbeuseful.Listentothebirds，feelthewindonyourface，orjustsitunderatree.Naturehasamagicalwayofcalmingyoudownandhelpingyouseethebiggerpicture.

A.Bekindtoyourself.

B.Youshouldkeepbusyallthetime.

C.Youcanstepoutandenjoythenaturalworld.

D.Theymighthelpyouseethingsinanewway.

E.Herearesomesimplewaystohelpyoufeelbetter.

F.Playballgameswithfriends，dosomeyogaorgojogging.1.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F2.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F3.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F4.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F5.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F二、完形填空：本大题共15小题，共15分。阅读短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

QuentinHinesJr.isa13-year-oldboyfromNorthCarolina.The

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hasaspecialhobby.Helovesmowinglawns（修草）.Manychildrenthinkmowingis

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，butQuentinreallyenjoysit.

Quentin

(8)

mowinglawnswhenhewaseightyearsold.Heofferedtohelphisfathermowtheirlawn.

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hewastooshorttoholdthemower（割草机）atfirst，hewasstillgladtotakeoverthejob.Sometimes，hisfamilytookhimtotheairport（机场）.Unlikeotherkidswholovedwatching

(10)

，Quentindidn'twatchthematall.Healwaysfocused

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theworkerscuttinggrassthere.

Ayearlater，Quentinhadabrave

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.Heaskedhisparentsifhecouldstartalawncarebusiness（草坪护理生意）.Tohisgreatjoy，theysaid

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!TheyhelpedhimstartQJ'sProfessionalLawnCare.Soon，lotsoflocalfamilieswantedhimtocuttheirgrass.SoQuentinhadmany

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.Oneday，somethingexcitinghappenedtoQuentin.Theairportinvited

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tovisit.Hemetthemaintenancecrew（维护人员）thereandevenjoinedtheminmowingthegrass.Quentinsaid，"Thisismy

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，anditcomestruetoday!"

Thefundidn'tstopthere.A

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teamalsoinvitedQuentin.There，hehelpedmowtheirfootballfield.Helearned

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topreparethefieldforplayers'dailypractice.

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，hewasluckyenoughtomeetsomefamousfootballplayers!Quentinsaiditwasoneofhisbestexperiences.

Quentinalsoinviteshisfriendstohelphimwithhislawncarebusiness.He

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tosharewiththemthevalueofhardworkandthejoyinhiswork.6.A.baby B.teenager C.man D.elder7.A.fun B.exciting C.boring D.scary8.A.gotinto B.gaveup C.lookedfor D.gotover9.A.Because B.If C.Although D.Until10.A.cars B.buses C.trains D.planes11.A.with B.for C.on D.in12.A.idea B.job C.game D.trip13.A.hello B.goodbye C.sorry D.yes14.A.friends B.customers C.doctors D.players15.A.him B.her C.us D.them16.A.problem B.homework C.dream D.chance17.A.basketball B.football C.tennis D.baseball18.A.why B.when C.where D.how19.A.Sadly B.Surprisingly C.Quickly D.Easily20.A.pretends B.hates C.forgets D.hopes三、阅读理解：本大题共15小题，共30分。A

Rainhelpsplantsgrow，butheavyraincanalsobringtroubles.Toavoiddanger，thewarningsystemandsafetysuggestionsmayhelpyou.Rainfall（mm）in24hoursWarningPossibleproblems150mm≤Rainfall＜200mmYellow•Wetroads.

•Poorvisibility（能见度）.200mm≤Rainfall＜250mmOrange•Floods.≥250mmRed•Seriousfloods.

•Fallentreesorbrokenwindows.Dos：

Payattentiontotheweatherreports.

Preparecleandrinkingwaterandfood.

Movetosafe，highplacesifthereisaflood.

Takeusefultoolslikearaincoatandfirst-aidbox.

Don'ts：

Don'tstayundertalltreesorinunsafebuildings.

Don'tusemobilephonesduringthunderstorms.

Don'tdooutdooractivitiesorplayinfloodwater.

Formoreinformationondifferentweathertypes，pleaseclickhere.

21.Whichproblemmaycomewithyellowwarning？______A.Wetroads. B.Seriousfloods. C.Fallentrees. D.Brokenwindows.22.Iftherainfallis230mmin24hours，whatwarningcolorwillitbe？______A.Yellow. B.Orange. C.Red. D.Blue.23.Whatshouldweprepareondangerousrainydays？______A. B.

C. D.24.Whatistherightthingtodoifthereisaflood？______A.Playinfloodwaterhappily.

B.Movetosafeandhighplaces.

C.Stayunderthetreetoavoidgettingwet.

D.Usemobilephonesduringthunderstorms.25.Wherecanwereadthetext？______A.Inastory. B.FromaTVreport.

C.OntheInternet. D.Onanoticeboard.B

InaGuangzhouhospital，there'saspecialchildren'sward（病房）.Itlookslikeanartroom.

ThechangestartedwithanursenamedZhangTingting.Shehasworkedwithsickchildrenformanyyears.Shesawthechildrenwereoftensadandscared.Theyneededmedicine，buttheyalsoneededhopeandsmiles.

Oneday，thehospitalmovedthechildrentoanewroom.NurseZhanghadanidea.Shesaid，"Whynotmakethenewwardcolorfulandfullofpictures？Colorsandartcanmakeusfeelhappier."

Everyonelikedtheidea.First，theypaintedthewallswithsoft，happycolors.Thentheyplacedcutepotted（盆栽的）plantsbythewindows.Next，theyhungcolorfulpaperflowersaroundtheroom.Somevolunteersoftentalkedtothechildrenandgavethempaperandcrayons.Thechildrenbegantodrawsuns，flowers，theirfamiliesandtheirdreams.

Everytimeachildfinishedadrawing，NurseZhangputituponthewall.Soonthewallswerecoveredwiththechildren'sownart.Theroomwasnolongerjustahospitalward.Itbecamearoomofhopes.

Thechildrenlovedseeingtheirpicturesonthewall.Theirparentsalsofeltcheerfulwhentheysawthecolorfulroomandtheirchildren'ssmiles.

Today，thewardisaplaceofbothhealing（治愈）andhappiness.Itshowsthatwhenwemixcarewithcreativity，wecanbringrealwarmthtopeoplewhoneedit.26.WhydidNurseZhangwanttochangethechildren'sward？______A.Thehospitalaskedhertodoso.

B.Theoldwardwastoosmallandold.

C.Shewantedtomakethehospitalfamous.

D.Sickkidsweresadandscaredintheward.27.Whatisthecorrectorderofdecoratingtheward？______

①Hungcolorfulpaperflowers.

②Paintedthewalls.

③Putpottedplantsbythewindows.

④Gavechildrenpaperandcrayons.

⑤Putkids'drawingsonthewall.A.②→③→①→④→⑤ B.②→①→③→④→⑤

C.③→②→①→④→⑤ D.③→②→④→①→⑤28.Whyisthewardcalled"aroomofhopes"inParagraph5？______A.Itisbigandbrightenoughforkids.

B.Therearemanybeautifulflowershere.

C.Itbringsjoyandcouragetothesickchildren.

D.Therearelotsoffamouspaintingsonthewall.29.WhichofthefollowingwordsbestdescribesNurseZhang？______A.Kindandcreative. B.Politeandoutgoing.

C.Quietandserious. D.Shyandold-fashioned.30.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage？______A.Paintingisthebestwaytokeephealthy.

B.Volunteerscantakeawaychildren'spain.

C.Hospitalsshouldturnallwardsintoartrooms.

D.Loveandcreativeideascanwarmothers'hearts.C

①Doyouoftenfindyourselffeelingtiredandstressed？Doyouwishtohavemoreenergyandabettermood？Thereisasimplesolution：volunteering.Yes，helpingothersisalsoagreatwaytohelpyourself!

②Volunteeringimprovesyourhealth.Studiesshowthatpeoplewhovolunteerregularlyhavelowerbloodpressureandlivelonger.Whenyoureachouttoothers，youwillfeellessstressedandmuchhappier.

③Volunteeringletsyouknowyourvalue.Manypeoplemayfeellostwhentheyhavetoomuchfreetime.Volunteerworkisreallymeaningful.Itmakesyoufeelyouareusefulandneeded.Itremindsyouthatyoucancontributetotheworld.

④Volunteeringhelpsyoumakemorefriends.Youworkwithpeopleforthesamegoalandmeetthosewhohavesimilarideas.Youcanbuildtruefriendshipsthisway.Talkingandworkingtogetherinreallifebringsyoucloserthanjustchattingonline.

⑤Volunteeringcreatesaripple（连锁）effect.Yoursmallactofkindnesscanencourageotherstodogood.Forexample，whenyoucleanupapark，yourneighborsmayjoinyou.Littlebylittle，thewholecommunitywillbecomewarmerandnicer.

⑥So，whynotstartvolunteeringtoday？Choosesomethingyoutrulyloveandspendafewhoursoniteverymonth.Youwillgetsomanywonderfulrewardsfromthisspecialexperience.31.Howdoesthewriterbeginthetext？______A.Bytellingastory. B.Byaskingquestions.

C.Bylistingnumbers. D.Bygivingexamples.32.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"contribute"inParagraph3probablymean？______A.takeaway. B.keepquiet.

C.travelaround. D.makeadifference.33.Whatdoesthe"rippleeffect"inParagraph5referto？______A.Volunteeringhelpsyoumakemoney.

B.Yourkindnessmakesyoupopularonline.

C.Youcantraveltodifferentplacesbyvolunteering.

D.Yourvolunteerworkencouragesotherstoactkindly.34.Whatisthestructureofthetext？______A. B.

C. D.35.Whichisthebesttitleforthistext？______A.WheretoFindVolunteerJobs.

B.HowtoWarmtheCommunity.

C.Health：TheKeytoLiveLonger.

D.Volunteering：AWaytoHelpYourself.四、任务型阅读-多任务混合：本大题共1小题，共10分。36.阅读短文，用英语填空或回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）

DoyouknowQinghaiLake？ItliesinthenortheastofQinghaiProvince.Itis4，340squarekilometersinsizeandit'sthelargestlakeinChina.

Aroundthelake，youcanseebeautifulmountains，greengrasslandsandevendeserts.Ithasdifferentviewsindifferentseasons.

ThereareseveralislandsofdifferentshapesinQinghaiLake，includingHaixinHill，SandIslandandBirdIsland.HaixinHillisthebiggestone，withlargegrasslandsonit.SandIslandhasnicebeaches，soit'sagreatplacetorelaxandhavefun.BirdIslandisthemostfamousofall.Morethan100，000birdsstayhereinsummer.Butnowit'sclosedtovisitorstoprotectthebirds.

ThemostpopularactivitiesnearQinghaiLakearebird-watchingandcycling.Thelakeisawonderfulplaceforbird-watching.FromMaytoJune，manykindsofbirdsflyhere，suchasbrown-headedgulls（棕头鸥）andfishgulls.Sothistimeisthebesttimetowatchbirds.Also，theTourofQinghaiLakeInternationalRoadCyclingRaceisoneoftheworld'stopcyclingraces.Itstartedin2002andisheldeveryJuly.

QinghaiLakeislikeabeautifulpaintingthatneverstaysthesame.Italwaysprovidesnewandspecialsightsforvisitors.Butthiswonderfulnaturalplaceneedsourloveandprotection.Let'senjoyitsbeautyandprotectitforever.

Fillintheblanksaccordingtothepassage.

CategoriesDetailsLocation&sizeItliesinthenortheastofQinghaiProvince.

Itisthe（1）

（仅填1词）lakeinChina.SceneryIthasdifferentviewsin（2）

.（不超过2词）Islands•HaixinHill：thebiggestislandwithlargegrasslands

•SandIsland：agreatplaceto（3）

（不超过4词）

•BirdIsland：famousforbirdsTwoactivitiesThemostpopularactivitiesare（4）

（不超过4词）Whatcanyoulearnfromthelastparagraphofthepassage？

（5）

.（20个词以内）五、选词填空-短文：本大题共1小题，共10分。37.阅读短文，从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。

gointerestedrulestrictuntilmakecarefullyfriendlywithhelpChildrenarebornwithanaturalinterestinsomething.My9-year-oldsonJackis（1）

inbooks.Sowespendmuchtimereadinginlibraries.

ItwasInternationalChildren'sBookDayyesterday，andwe（2）

tothecommunitylibrarytogether.ThereJackfoundawonderfulbookcalledLibraryLion.

Infact，thebookwasnotjustaboutalion，butalsoaboutrules.MissElowen，alibrarian，wasvery（3）

.Shecreatedsomany（4）

foryoungreaders.Oneday，alionenteredthelibrary.Somechildrensaid，"Howshouldwedealwithit？Afterall，MissElowenhasn't（5）

anyrulesforlionsyet!"Noonesentthelionaway，sohehadachancetostay.Clearly，thegentlelionfellinlove（6）

thisplace.WheneverMissElowenreadstories，hesatquietlyandlistened（7）

.Andwheneverchildrenwereintrouble，hewasreadytooffer（8）

.Besides，hedidchoreswithoutanycomplaint（抱怨）.

Jackkeptreadingthebook（9）

wehadtoleave.Later，healsowroteabookreportaboutit.Hesaid，"Howhelpfuland（10）

thelionis.HelovesbookssomuchandIlikebooksalottoo."

I'mgladthislovelystoryhasbroughtJacksomuchjoyandinspiration.Ihopehewillkeephisloveforreadingforever.六、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共15分。38.向世界传递中国文化，让世界倾听中国声音。"汉语桥"活动即将开展，世界各国的青少年们即将来到中国体验中国文化。假如你是林涛，是此次"汉语桥"活动的志愿者之一。请你根据以下提示，用英文写一篇发言稿，向外国小伙伴们介绍我们中国的一些文化习俗。

提示：

要求：

1.短文应包括提示内容，条理清晰，行文连贯，可适当发挥；

2.短文中不能出现真实的人名、校名、地名等信息；

3.短文不少于80词。开头已给出，不计入总词数。

Chinese

Customs

and

MannersHello，everyone!WelcometoChina!I'mLinTao.Now，letmeintroducesomeChinesecustomsandmannerstoyou.

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