河南郑州市第七十六中学2025-2026学年七年级下学期英语期末考试试卷（含答案）

河南郑州市第七十六中学2025-2026学年七年级下学期英语期末考试试卷阅读理解A根据材料内容选择最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1.Howmuchisthecommonticketforan18yearoldstudent?A．Free. B．¥58. C．¥98. D．¥188.2.WhichofthefollowingpeoplecantrytheskyhighactivitiesatZhongyuanTower?A．A65yearoldhealthyman. B．A30yearoldteacheringoodhealth.C．A10yearoldchildunder1.4meterstall. D．A19yearoldstudentwithhighbloodpressure.3.WhatcanpeopledoatZhongyuanTower?A．Havingagreatsightseeing. B．Takingpartinapaintingactivity.C．Smokingintherestareaofthetower. D．Walkingaroundalonefora1.3metertallchild.4.Whencanvisitorsstayinthetowerforthelongesttimeinaday?A．InJanuary. B．InMarch. C．InJuly. D．InNovember.5.Whatisthetext?A．Aletter. B．Areport. C．Adiary. D．Aposter.BOuryearlyschooltripiscomingupnextweek.Iamreallylookingforwardtoitbecauseourclassalwayshasabigbuffet(自助餐)picnicforeveryschooltrip.However,beforeleavingschoollastMonday,myteachertolduswewouldnothaveabuffetpicnicthisyear.MyheartfeltheavyandIwalkedhomequietly.Thenextmorning,Iaskedmyteacherwhy.Shesaidwestudentsalwaystooktoomuchfood,andleftmostofitintheend.“Youalwayshaveeyesbiggerthanyourstomach(胃).”Ifeltalittlesorryafterhearingthat.Thefollowingday,myteachertookourclasstoanactivityatthecommunity(社区)centre.Weaskedeachstalltogiveustheirleftover(剩余的)foodandcollecteditintogroups.Iwasverysurprisedtoseesomuchfreshfoodthrownaway(被扔掉)everyday.Thatnight,someoldpeoplecametothecentretotakethefoodhome.AgrandmatalkedtomeandIlearnedthatChinahadbadfamines(饥荒)longago.Manypeoplehadnofoodtoeat,andlotsofthemdied.Thankfully,YuanLongpingspentallhislifeworkingtogrowbetterrice,sotodayeveryoneinChinacanhaveenoughfood.“That’swhywemustloveeverybiteoffoodandneverwasteit,”shesaid.WhenIgotbacktoschool,Iwentstraighttomyteacherwithanewideaforourpicnic.Insteadofthebuffet,wecouldwritedownexactlywhatfoodeachpersonwantedandmakeonlythatamount(数量)sothatnofoodwenttowaste.Myteachersmiledandsaiditwasthebestideaever.根据材料内容选择最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。6.Howdidthewriterfeelwhenheheardtherewouldbenobuffetpicnic?7.Whichisthecorrectorderofthewriter’sactions?a.Hecollectedunsoldfoodfromthecommunitycentre.b.Hecameupwithanewideaforthepicnic.c.Heknewthenewsaboutnobuffetforthepicnic.d.Hetalkedwiththegrandmaatthecommunitycentre.A．c→d→a→b B．c→a→d→b C．a→c→b→d D．a→b→c→d8.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentence"Youalwayshaveeyesbiggerthanyourstomach."mean?A．Youalwayseatalotoffoodveryquickly.B．Youalwayseatallthefoodwhenyouseethem.C．Youalwaystakemorefoodthanyouareabletoeat.D．Youalwayslookatthefoodatthebuffetbutdon’teatit.9.Whichwordcanbestdescribethewriter?A．Creativeandhelpful. B．Honestandshy. C．Carefulandhardworking. D．Politeandquiet.10.What’sthemainideaofthetext?A．Foodchoiceplaysakeypartintheschooltrip.B．Thewriterlearnstostopfoodwasteandhasanewpicnicplan.C．YuanLongping’shardworkhelpspeopleinChinahaveenoughfood.D．Oldpeopleinthecommunitycentrehelpthewriterlearnaboutfamines.CDoyouknowwhat“calorie(卡路里)”is?Itisaunittomeasure(测量)theenergyinfood.Itcantellushowmuchenergythefoodcangivetoourbodies.Yourbodyusescaloriesallthetime.Youusethemwhenyoueatfood,watchTV,orevenmoveyoureyes.Writing,walking,playing,anddancingalsousecalories.Themoreyoumove,themorecaloriesyouuse.Ifyoueatmorecaloriesthanyouuse,yourbodykeepsthemasfat.Takeanapple,forexample.Ithasabout80calories,anditalsohasgoodvitaminsandminerals.Tousethese80calories,youcanwalkfor15minutes,rideyourbikefor10minutes,dancefor20minutes,orhelpwithchoresfor20minutes.Ateenagerneedsabout1,700to2,400calorieseveryday.Evenwhenyourest,yourbodystillusessomecalories.Whenyourun,playsports,orplaywithfriends,youusemorecalories.Tostayhealthy,youneedtoeatwellandexerciseeveryday.Everyone’sbodyisdifferent.Youcanaskyourdoctorforhelpinchoosingtherightfoodsandactivitiesforyou.It’simportantforeveryonetokeepagoodbalancebetweeneatingandmoving!根据材料内容选择最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。11.Howdoesthewriterbeginthetext?A．Bytellingastory. B．Byaskingquestions. C．Bylistingnumbers. D．Bygivinganexample.12.Whatwillhappenifagirlconsumesmorecaloriesthansheuseseveryday?A．Shewillfeelhungryallthetime. B．Sheneedstoeatmorefooddaily.C．Shewillhavemoreenergytoexercise. D．Shewillputonweightandbecomeheavier.13.WhatisParagraph3mainlyabout?A．Howtoeatapplesinahealthyway. B．Differentkindsoffoodwithcalories.C．Anexampleofcaloriesandhowtousethem. D．Differentkindsofactivitiesstudentsliketodo.14.Whichisanopinion(观点)accordingtothetext?A．Themoreyoumove,themorecaloriesyouuse.B．Ateenagerneedsabout1,700to2,400calorieseveryday.C．Anapplehasabout80calories,anditalsohasvitaminsandminerals.D．It’simportantforeveryonetokeepagoodbalancebetweeneatingandmoving!15.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A．TheImportanceofCalories B．DifferentWaystoUseCaloriesC．WhyTeenagersNeedMoreCalories D．WhatCaloriesAreandHowtoUseThemDDancingismorethanjustahobby.Itisakindofenjoyableexerciseforpeopleofallages.Youcandanceanywhereyoulike.___16___Dancingisreallygoodforyourbody.Whenyoudance,youmoveyourarms,legsandthewholebody.___17___Itcanalsomakeyourbonesandmuscles(肌肉)strongerandimproveyourbalance.___18___Youneedtorememberdancestepsandfollowmusic.Dancingnotonlyhelpsyourbrainworkwell,butalsomakesyoufeelrelaxed.Anothergreatthingaboutdancingisthatithelpsyoumakefriends.___19___Youwilllearntoworkwellwiththem.Teamworkskillswillalsogetbetterwhenyoudancewithothers.Dancingisforeveryone.Therearedancelessonsfornewlearnersanddifferentpeople.___20___Justkeepmovingandenjoyyourself.根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A．Itkeepsyourbodyhealthy.B．Youdon’thavetodancewell.C．Dancingiswonderfulforyourbrain,too.D．Youwillpracticeandhavefunwiththemtogether.E．Youcandanceathome,inaclassoreveninaparkwithfriends.二、完形填空先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。WhenJackcamehome,hecouldn’tfindhiskeys.Unluckily,hisparentswouldn’tbehomefora(n)___21___.Justthen,hisneighbourRonwalkedpast.JackseldomtalkedwithRon,buthehadnoideahowto___22___thetimeoutside.Jackwalkedtohim.“Hi,Ron.Ilostmykeys.CouldIwaitinyourhome?”“Sure,”Ronreplied.Inside,abaseballquicklycaughtJack’seye.Hereallylovedbaseball.WhenRon___23___that,hebegantotalkhappily.“Iusedtoworkasareferee(裁判)forthirtyyears.Afamousplayergavemethatballafteranimportantmatch.”Jack’seyesgrew___24___,andheaskedmanyquestions.Ronwasgladtoshareinterestingstories.BeforeJack’sparentscamehome,Jackasked___25___.“CanIcomeagain?”“Anytime,”Ronanswered.“Losingmykeysturnedoutokay,”Jackthought,walkinghome.Thenextdayatschool,Jack___26___hisdesk.“Ohno,notagain!”“Needhelp?”askedhisnewclassmateMartina.“Ilostmybaseballmagazine,”hesaid.“Howaboutreadingmine?”sheasked.Theysoontalkedaboutbaseballhappily.Afterschool,theywenttotheparktoplaycatch.“Maybelosingamagazinewasn’tso___27___,”Jackthought.OnSaturdaymorning,Jackplannedtopractisebaseball,buthisbaseballwas___28___.Heandhismomwenttotheparktolookforit.There,theysawathinlittledogbitingsomethingonthegrass—itwasJack’sbaseball!“Mom,lookatthispoordog.Canwetakehimhome?”Hismotheragreed.Jack___29___thedogexcitedly.“Whataweek!”hethought.“Ilostmykeys,mymagazine,andmybaseball.ButeverytimeIlostsomething,Igained(获得)a___30___.”HethoughtofRon,Martina,andhisnewdog.“MaybeIshouldlosethingsmoreoften,”hejoked.“OrmaybeweshouldinviteRonandMartinatoplaycatch,”hesaidtohisnewlittlefriend.21.A．hourB．dayC．weekD．month22.A．helpB．makeC．killD．save23.A．wantedB．recordedC．realizedD．left24.A．openB．largeC．heavyD．red25.A．brightlyB．certainlyC．unhappilyD．hopefully26.A．cleanedB．orderedC．searchedD．explored27.A．niceB．badC．politeD．dangerous28.A．missingB．leavingC．arrivingD．relaxing29.A．belongedtoB．pickedupC．laughedatD．shoutedat30.A．habitB．problemC．practiceD．friend三、单词拼写31.Mypetbird________(lay)aneggyesterday.32.It________(hard)snowsinwinterinHongKong.33.Therewereno________(message)formeintheoffice.34.Weareso________(luck)toliveinsuchagreatcountry—China!35.Ilookforwardto________(write)downallmyexperiencesthesedaysinmydiary.四、选词填空阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。holdquietlykids’themrelaxedsoshareeitherordersenergyWanttohaveapet?Areyouadogpersonoracatperson?As

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top-choicepets,theybothhavetheirownfans.Anddifferentkids

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lovelyideasaboutthesetwoanimalfriends.Lily:Everykidshouldownadog.Dogscanfollowyour

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,andyoucanknowtheyloveyouwhentheywag(摇)theirtailsexcitedly.Dogsaresosmartthatyoucanteach

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trickswithasmalltreat.Theyenjoyplayingwithkids,

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gettingadogmeanshavingagreatplaymate.What’smore,asdogsarefullof

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,youcanalsogetexercisewhenyouwalkthem.Mia:Catsmakethebestpets.Catsdon’tmakemuchnoiseandtheylovetostaywithyou

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whenyouaretired.Youdon’thavetotakethemforwalks,andyoudon’tneedtospendtoomuchoncatfood.Catsaresoftto

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andeasytopet,andtheircutelookscanalwaysmakeyou

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.Besides,catsarecleanandtidybynature.So,goandgetacat!Infact,bothdogsandcatscanmakeusfeelwarmandhappy.Choosing

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ofthemcangiveyouasweetlifelongpetfriend.Theywillalwaysstaybyyourside.五、短文填空阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。Rain,rainonasummerday.

Let’splayindoorsandcomewhatmay.

Milk

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niceandmakesmesmile.

Let’sbehappyforawhile.Watchtherainfallfromthesky.

Visitamuseum

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haveagoodtime.

Learn

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sing,justmeandyou.

Trytomakeacakethat’ssweetandnew.

Write

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diaryanddrawtherain.

Summerrainisnotapain(痛苦).

Wealllaugh,jumpandrun.

Summerrainislots

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fun!

Whenthesuncomesout,we’llrunoutside.

Withhappyhearts,openandwide!六、补全对话(LiHuaandWangLeiaretalkingabouttheschooltripintheschoolhallway.)A:Hey,WangLei!YoumissedtheschooltriptotheScienceMuseumlastFriday.___51___B:Oh,Ihadafever.Butmymomshowedmetheclass’sphotosintheWeChatgroup!A:That'sgreat!Youknowwhat,thebestpartwastherobotshow!Theydancedtopopmusic!B:___52___Bytheway,mymomsaidyoualsowatcheda3Dmovieaboutspace.Wasthatfun?A:Ofcourseitwas.___53___AndItried“driving”aMarsrover(火星车)withVRglasses.B:Wow!Youguysdidsomanythings!___54___A:Yes,ZhangYongtriedtocopyarobot’sdanceandalmostfelldown!Wealllaughed.B:Hahaha…Thisschooltripwasreallyinterestinganduseful.Maybewecanvisititagaintogether.A:OK.___55___WecanlearnmoreaboutAIthen.B:Goodidea!A．Whathappenedtoyou?B．Didanythingfunnyhappen?C．Itfeltlikeweflewinaspaceship!D．Didyoubuyanythingatthegiftshop?E．Schooltripsarereallyinterestinganduseful.F．Yes,Irememberedtheyweredancingwellinthephoto.G．TherewillbeanAIshowintheScienceMuseumnextmonth.七、书面表达56.假如你是英国交换生Tina，今天你和同学去郑州的千禧广场（MillenniumRoyalPlaza）游玩。你拍下了这张照片，并打算发一条朋友圈，与你英国的家人和朋友们分享这一美好时刻。请根据图示及写作要点和要求，用英语写一篇短文作为你的朋友圈文案。写作要点：1.Howistheweather?2.Whatareyoudoing?3.Whatarethepeopledoing?4.Howdoyoufeelaboutthetrip?写作要求：1.文中须包括图中的至少三项活动，可适当发挥；2.文中不能出现真实人名和校名等；3.词数80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。Nowit’s8o’clockinthemorning,andI'minMillenniumRoyalPlazainZhengzhou._____________________