福建省福州市连江县2025-2026学年八年级上学期期末英语试卷（无答案）

福建省福州市连江县2025-2026学年八年级上学期期末英语试卷Ⅰ.听力第一节听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相关的选项。（每个句子读两遍）1．（1.5分）A.B.C.2．（1.5分）A.B.C.3．（1.5分）A.B.C.4．（1.5分）A.B.C.5．（1.5分）A.B.C.第二节听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。6．（1.5分）WhatdoesLilywanttobe？A.Adancer.B.Awriter.C.Areporter.7．（1.5分）HowlongdoesLiWeipracticethepianoeveryday？A.Halfanhour.B.Onehour.C.Twohours.8．（1.5分）Howdoesthegirlfeelnow？A.Good.B.Bored.C.Sad.9．（1.5分）Whattimewilltheartfestivalstart？A.7：30a.m.B.8：00a.m.C.8：30a.m..（3分）10.Whatarethesmallthingsonthedesk？A.Modelplanes.B.Modelspaceships.C.Modelcars.11.Howmucharethetwomodelsintotal（总共）？A.10yuan.B.20yuan.C.40yuan.（3分）12.WherewillTomgoforhiswinterholiday？A.TheWestLake.B.BaiyangLake.C.DongtingLake.13.WhatmayTomdonext？A.Finishhishomework.B.Booktraintickets.C.Cleanhisroom.（3分）14.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout？A.Aplantovisitthespacemuseum.B.AnewMarsresearchreport.C.Aweekendbustriptothecountryside.15.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers？A.Teacherandstudent.B.Classmates.C.Fatheranddaughter.第三节听下面短文，根据你所听到的内容，完成以下表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍）（7.5分）LianjiangQianjianDance（钱箭舞）onCCTV﹣1TimeOn166th.Facts•Itis17withpeopleinDongdaiVillagenow.•Childrendancewithsticksof18centimetersinlength.Opinions•Itisagoodwayto19.•Itcanbring20totheschoollife.Ⅱ.选择填空从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。21．（1分）Whichofthefollowingunderlinedpartsisdifferentinpronunciation？（）A．proud B．touch C．shout22．（1分）—Whatdoyouthinkoftheboy，Jack？—Heishonestboy.Heneverliestoothers.（）A．a B．an C．the23．（1分）Havingarichbreakfastcanmakeusfullofallday.（）A．heat B．weight C．energy24．（1分）—Whatdoesthesignsay，mom？—Itmeansdangeranditpeoplenottoswimhere.（）A．advises B．warns C．allows25．（1分）—HowwasyourexperienceinthePalaceMuseum？—Itwasforthecrowdofpeople.（）A．awful B．successful C．excellent26．（1分）—Whycantheearthallkindsoflivingthings，dad？—Becausethere'sair，waterandsunshine.（）A．becoveredwith B．bealivewith C．bebusywith27．（1分）Myuncletriedtofixthetoyforme.However，therewasusefulinhistoolbox.（）A．something B．anything C．nothing28．（1分）—Let'suseapairofscissorsto________differentshapeslikestarsandmoons.—Goodidea!（）A．cutout B．putout C．checkout29．（1分）—WhatdoyouknowaboutJupiter？—Itistheplanetinthesolarsystem.（）A．smallest B．hottest C．largest30．（1分）Everymotherexpectstheirchildren________uphappilyandhealthily.（）A．togrow B．grow C．growing31．（1分）—isyouruncle'sfarm，Lingling？—It'sabout5，000squaremeters.（）A．Howlong B．Howwide C．Howbig32．（1分）OurEnglishteacherisstrictwithus，weallrespectandlikehim.（）A．though B．yet C．and33．（1分）—Keeptrying，James.Youwillachieveyourdreamofbeingascientist.—Thanksforyourencouragement，Mr.Wu.（）A．certainly B．immediately C．directly34．（1分）Jennydiscoveredherdiarywhilecleaningthestudylastweekend.（）A．byhand B．bymistake C．bychance35．（1分）—Lookattheclouds.Itisgoingtorain.—________.Therainwon'tlastlong.（）A．Soundsinteresting. B．Takeiteasy. C．Whatapity!Ⅲ.完形填空阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。（15分）Thebaldeagle，thenationalbirdoftheUnitedStates，isknown36itseight﹣footwidewingspan（翼展））andfiercegaze（锐利的目光）.Butnotsolongago，thesebirdswere37.Achemical（化学物质）calledDDTwasintroducedinthe1940stokillpests（害虫），butitalsodid38topeopleandanimals.Becauseofthis，therewere39than600eaglesinAmerica.Manypeopleworkedhardtohelptheeaglepopulation（数量）.Theyhelpedtheireggshatch（孵化）40.Overtime，thenumberofbaldeaglesgrew.Inthe1980s，therewasjustonenestingpairofeaglesinthewholecountry，41therearenearly300today.Baldeaglesstill42dangers.Theygethurtbycarsandgetsickfrombirdflu.WildlifebiologistMatthewPalumbothinksthatbaldeaglesareveryimportanttotheecosystem（生态系统）.Theyhelp43thenumberofpestslikemice.Heencouragespeopleto44littertohelpkeep"cleanwater，cleanairandcleansoil.""Ifyouseeaneagleinthewild，besuretowatchitfromfaraway.Onewaytohelpprotectthemistogivethemplentyof45."Palumbosays.36.A.toB.forC.as37.A.introubleB.inorderC.inpublic38.A.wrongB.goodC.harm39.A.fewerB.smallerC.more40.A.luckilyB.clearlyC.safely41.A.andB.butC.or42.A.faceB.senseC.accept43.A.avoidB.controlC.fix44.A.takeupB.makeupC.pickup45.A.spaceB.valueC.powerⅣ.阅读理解第一节阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。46．（10分）（1）HowdidthewritergettoXi'an？A.Bycar.B.Bybus.C.Bytrain.D.Byplane.（2）WhydidthewriterpayavisittoShaanxiHistoryMuseum？A.Hewantedtotakeahotspringbath.B.Hewantedtoknowthecitybetter.C.Themuseumhasahistoryofover1，300years.D.Themuseumiscalled"theeighthwonderoftheworld".（3）WhendidthewriterclimbMountHua？A.OnAugust14th.B.OnAugust15th.C.OnAugust16th.D.OnAugust17th.（4）What'sthewriter'sfavouritefoodinXi'an？A.Biangbiangnoodles.B.Yangroupaomo.C.Roujiamo.D.Coldnoodles.（5）Wherecanweprobablyreadthispassage？A.Inadiary.B.Inastorybook.C.Onapostcard.D.Onasciencewebsite.47．（10分）OntheeveningofApril15，2019，peopleinParisandtheworldwatchedastheNotre﹣DameCathedral（巴黎圣母院）caughtfire.Fiveyearslater，thecathedralreopenedtothepublic.Notre﹣DamesitsinParis，theFrenchcapital.Ithasahistoryofover850yearsandisasymbolofFranceintheworld.Beforethefire，about13millionpeoplevisitediteachyear.Afterthefire，thecathedralwasclosedtopeople.Morethan500firemencametoputoutthefire.Finally，mostoftheNotre﹣DameCathedral'shousetopfelldown，buttheysaveditstowersaswellasmanygreatartworksinit.Workersbegantorestore（修复）theNotre﹣DameCathedralin2021anditcostabout＄760million.Workersdidmuchoftheworkbyusingthesamematerialsasbefore，suchastreesfrom200yearsagoforthehousetop.Theyalsomadesomemodernthingslikenewlightingandanewgate.Inaletter，anofficerofParisthankedthefiremenforhelpingsavethebuildingandthepeopleforworkingtorestoreit."Notre﹣Dameisalandmarkforall，"hesaid."Anditisalwaysthereforeveryone."（1）WhendidtheNotre﹣DameCathedralreopentothepublic？A.In2022.B.In2023.C.In2024.D.In2025.（2）Whichofthefollowingsweresavedinthefire？①Thegate.②Mostofthehousetop.③Greatartworks.④Thecathedral'stowers.A.①②B.③④C.②④D.②③（3）Howdidtheworkersrestorethehousetop？A.Theyusedoldtreeslikebefore.B.Theymadeamodernhousetop.C.Theychoseglassasanewmaterial.D.Theypaintedtheoldoneanewcolor.（4）Whatcanwelearnfromtheofficer'swordsintheletter？A.HethankedfiremenandvisitorstoNotre﹣Dame.B.Notre﹣DameisonlyimportanttoFrenchpeople.C.Thegovernmentwillclosethecathedralforever（永远）.D.Notre﹣Dameisagreatplaceforeveryoneintheworld.（5）Whatisthebesttitleforthetext？A.BravefiremenB.AgreatfireinParisC.ThestoryofNotre﹣DameD.WaystovisitNotre﹣Dame（10分）Lately，agreatscientificdiscoverysurprisedtheworld.ChinesescientistshavefoundanewwaytoproducewaterontheMoon.ThismethodcouldchangeourideasaboutlivingontheMooninthefuture.TheywroteabouttheirdiscoveryinasciencemagazinecalledTheImnovation.TheirdiscoveryshowsthatscientistscancreatealotofwaterontheMoonbyusinglunarsoil（月壤）.Inthepast，spacetaskstotheMoonshowedthattheremightbeiceattheMoon'snorthandsouthpoles（极）.However，thereisn'tmuchwaterinlunarsoil﹣onlyalittle，like0.0001%to0.02%.Thismakesithardtofindandusewaterthere.Soit'sdifficultforpeopletoexpecttoliveontheMoon.Thescientistsfoundsomethingexciting.TheystudiedtherocksandsoilfromtheMoonbroughtbackbytheChang'e﹣5spaceship.Oneoftheexcitingthingstheydiscoveredisthatlunarsoilmelts（融化）whenitreachesover1，000℃.Whenitbeginstomelt，itproduceswatervapor（蒸气）.Theylearnedthatjust100goflunarsoilcangiveus5.1gto7.6gofwater.So，ifwehadoneton（吨）oflunarsoil，wecouldgetbetween51kgand76kgofwater.That'senoughtogivedrinkingwaterto50peopleforoneday.Allinall，thisresearchbringsnewchancesforfindingwaterontheMoon.It'simportantforfuturetripstotheMoonandpeoplewhomightlivetheresomeday.Aswelearnmoreabouthowtomakewaterfromlunarsoil，wegetclosertothedreamofhumanslivingontheMoon.Thisdiscoverycouldhelpmakethatdreamcometrue!48.Whydoesthewritermention（提到）theearlierresearchinParagraph2？A.Toshowthatitwaswrong.B.Tocompareitwiththenewdiscovery.C.ToprovethatthereisnorunningwaterontheMoon.D.Toexplain（解释）whypeoplewantedtoliveontheMoonbefore.49.Whatconditionisneededforlunarsoiltoproducewatervaporaccordingtothepassage？A.ItneedstobemixedwithicefromtheMoon'spoles.B.ItneedstobebroughtbacktoEarthbyaspacecraft.C.Itneedstoreachatemperatureover1，000℃andmelt.D.Itneedstobestoredinaspecialboxforafewdays.50.Howmuchwatermayscientistsgetiftheyhave1，000goflunarsoil？A.B.C.D.51.What'sthewriter'sattitude（态度）towardsthedreamofhumanslivingontheMoon？A.Hopeful.B.Worried.C.Surprised.D.Uncertain.52.Whatcanweinfer（推断）fromthetext？A.Humansarethebuildersoftheearth.B.Mistakesoftenhelpusfindthetruth.C.HumanscanmovetotheMoonimmediately.D.Scientificdiscoveriesarealwaysmovingforward.第二节阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。（5分）Doingsportsisbecomingmoreandmoreimportantinourlife.Peopleallovertheworldenjoyplayingsports.53Suchasswimming，running，jumpingandsoon.Differentpeoplelikedoingsportsfordifferentreasons.Somepeopledosportsforfun，butmostpeopledothemforhealth.Sportscanhelpusbecomestrongandkeepushealthy.54Forexample，youngpeopleusuallylikeexcitingsports，suchasrunning.55Anditcankeepcoldandothersmallhealthproblemsaway.Whileoldpeoplelikeslowandsoftsports，suchasTaiChi.DoingTaiChiisgoodfortheold.5657Peopledodifferentsportsindifferentseasons.Forexample，peoplelikeswimminginsummer，whileskatingandskiingarepopularinwinter.Doyoulikedoingsports？Doyoudosportseveryday？Let'sstartdoingsportstogether.根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。A.Differentpeoplelikedifferentsports.B.Sportschangewithseasons.C.Itcanrelaxtheirbodyandmind.D.Therearemanydifferentkindsofsportsinourlife.E.Runningmakestheirheartandbodystrong.第三节任务型阅读。阅读下面短文并回答问题。58．（10分）InMarch2025，anactiveAmericanstreamer（主播）namedIShowSpeedvisitedChina.Knownas"JiakangGe"byChinesefansduetohiswildexpressions，heexploredeightcitiesincludingShanghai，BeijingandChengdu.Hisgoal？Toshowhis37millionfanstherealmodernChinathroughlivestreams.Speed'sjourneywasfullofsurprises.InShanghai，hesangChinesesongswithfansonthestreet，laughingastheytaughthimlyrics（歌词）.Onahigh﹣speedtrainspeedingat350km/h，hewasamazedthattheInternetstayedstrongevenintunnels﹣somethinghedidn'tseebefore!Watchingvillagesandmountainsflybythroughthewindow，hewassurprisedatChina'sdevelopment.AttheGreatWall，hedidbackflips（后空翻）tocelebrate，shouting"Thisishistory!"tohiscamera.HetriedkungfuinShaolinTemple.Buthistripwasmorethanfun.Throughhisuncutlivestreams，internationalwatcherssawChina'scleanstreets，differentkindsoffoodandfriendlypeople.Manysaid，"ChinaissaferandmoremodernthanIthought!"Speed'sjourneybecameabridgebetweencultures，provingthatrealexperiencescantellthetruth.Histripwasn'tjustatour﹣itwasalessonincommunication.（1）WhydoChinesefanscallIShowSpeed"JiakangGe"？（2）HowmanycitiesdidIShowSpeedvisitduringhisjourney？（3）WhatdidIShowSpeeddoattheGreatWall？（4）WhatdidinternationalwatchersfeelaboutChinathroughhislivestreams？（5）Whatisthesignificance（意义）ofSpeed'sjourneytoChina？Ⅴ.情景交际根据情境提示，用得体的英语完成下列对话。59．（2分）A：Youlooksoniceinthedress.B：.60．（2分）A：Ihaveacold.？B：Youshouldseeadoctor.61．（2分）A：Whichsportdoyouprefer，hikingorcycling？B：.62．（2分）A：Mr.Smith，mustIcleanuptheclassroomafterschooltoday？B：.Youcandoittomorrow.63．（2分）A：Ourclassfinallywonthefootballgame!B：!Youdidareallygoodjob.Ⅵ.看图写话根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。64．（2分）seem65．（2分）explore，nextweekend66．（2分）how，fast67．（2分）atthistimeyesterday68．（2分）slim，than短文填空阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在空白处填入一个恰当的词或者括号内所给单词的适当形式（不超过两个词），要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。（10分）Manypeopleareinterestedintalkingaboutlifeinthefuture.Somepeoplethinkthatlifeinthefuturewillbe69（easy）andmorecomfortablethannow.Butothersbelievethatitwillbeworseandmoredifficult.Asfor70（I），Iagreewiththeideaofthefirstteam.First，withthedevelopmentoftec