河南省郑州市2025-2026学年下期期末考试七年级英语试题卷（原卷版）

2025—2026学年下期期末考试

七年级英语试题卷

注意事项：

1.本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分，考试时间90分钟，满分120分。

2.考生应首先阅读试题卷及答题卡上的相关信息，然后在答题卡上作答，在试题卷上作答无

效。

一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）

第一节听下面五个句子，选择与句子内容相符的选项。每个句子读两遍。

ABCDE

1.2.3.4.5.

第二节听下面五个句子，选出相应的答语。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选

项。每个句子读两遍。

6.A.Iknowtherules.B.Wecan'thavefim.C.You'reright.

7.A.Rice,please.B.It'snotmyfavorite.C.Soundslikeagoodidea.

8.A.Itwasinteresting.B.Let'sstayin.C.Enjoyyourday!

9.A.You'rewelcome.B.Ithinkit^Peter's.C.Itisn'tyours.

10.A.Ipractiseatapark.B.Mygoalistobefit.C.Ishouldlearnfromyou.

第三节听下面两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最

佳选项。每段对话读两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答第11至第12两个小题。

11.WhatisMikedoing?

A.Heisdrinkingtea.B.Heisvisitingpandas.C.Heiswalkinghisdog.

12.HowistheweatherinChengdu?

A.It'scool.B.It'ssunny.C.It'scloudy.

听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。

13.WhatwillTomhaveforbreakfast?

A.Eggsandporridge.B.Milkandbread.C.Abananaandanapple.

14.WhatwillTomdolater?

A.Stayathome.B.Buysomefruit.C.Haveafootballgame.

15.What'stherelationship(关系)betweenthetwospeakers?

A.Friends.B.Motherandson.C.Teacherandstudent.

第四节你将听到一篇短文。请用你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一词。短

••••••

文读两遍。

MyExperienceofStudyingElephants

DateActivitiesIdeasaboutElephants

Watchedelephantsinthe16Theyareslowand17.

Monday团Theyaresobigandheavy!TheywalkTheirtrunksmakethemseem

slowly.silly.

Searchedforsomeinformationonline

Howsurprising!

Tuesday团Elephantscanuseiheirtrunkstodrinkwater

Theyaresmart.

and18upfood.

Readbooksin(heclassroom

团Elephantsarefriendlyand(heyliveinbig

WednesdayIwas20aboutthem.

19_.Theyevenhelpeachotherwhenthey

areintrouble.

Elephantsareimportantintheworld.Ijustdidn'tknowenoughaboutthem!

二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分）

阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。

T丽eGetFit®

StudiessaythatmanypeopleinChinaaregettingtooheavy!By2030,

nearlyoneinthreekidsmightbecomeoverweight(超重的).Beingoverweightisn't

goodforourhealth.Ourcountryhasmadeaplantohelpeveryonestayfit.

2.Eatinorder

Vegetables—>meat/egg^eans—>rice/noodles

1.Eatmorekindsoffoods

Only6-8kindsaday?Notenough!

12+kindsdaily,25+weekly

3.Eatslowly&ontime,u4.Smartsnacks

20minsforbreakfast,/矽Choosenuts/yogurt(9-10a.m./3-4p.m.).

30minsforlunch/dinner.X版icecream/cookiesonly1-2timesaweek.

Nosnacksafter9p.m.!

BMI=wei

CheckyourBMI侬*

height2(in2)

BoysGirls

Age

overweightfatoverweightfat

1119.923.020.522.7

1220.724.121.523.9

1321.425.222225.0

Let'sStayFitTogether!

•••I

根据材料内容选择最佳选项。

I.Whydoesthecountrymakeaplantohelppeoplestayfit?

A.Becausekidsdon'tlikeeatingvegetables.

B.Becausepeopleeattoomuchmeateveryday.

C.Becausetherearetoomanykindsofunhealthyfood.

D.BecausemanypeopleinChinaaregettingtooheavy.

2.Howmanykindsoffoodsshouldwcprobablycateveryweek?

A.6—8kinds.B.12—14kinds.C.25—27kinds.D.4042kinds.

3.Howshouldweeatourmealsaccordingtothetext?

A.Havesnacksafterdinner.B.Eatricefirstbeforemeat.

C.Ealdinnerfor30minutes.D.Eatbreakfastin10minutes.

4.LiMingisa12-year-oldboy.Heis1.60meterstallandweighs56kg.Accordingtothetext,whichofthe

followingisthebestadviceforhim?

A.Heisfat,soheshouldstopeatingallkindsofsnacks.

B.Heisthin,soheshouldeatmorekindsoffoodeveryday.

C.Heisoverweight,soheshouldeatmorevegetablesfirstatmeals.

D.Heishealthyenough,sohedoesn'tneedtochangehiseatinghabits.

5.Whoisthetextfor?

A.Parents.B.Students.C.Teachers.D.Doctors.

B

Onceinavillagelivedarichfather.HewasveryworriedbecausehissonTommyhadmanybadhabits.The

fathertriedmanywaystohelpTommygivethemup,butnothingworked.

Oneday,awisemancametothevillage.Thefatherwenttoseehimalonceandaskedforhelp.Thewiseman

listenedcarefullyandtoldhimtobringTommythenextmoming.

Thenextday,thefathercamewithTommy.Thewisemantooktheboyforawalkintheforest.Afterwalking

forashorttime,hestoppedandpointedatasmallplant,<4Pleasehelpmepull（拔Hl）itoul!”hesaid.Tommydidit

easily.

Theywalkedon.Soonthewisemanstoppedagainandpointedatabiggerplant.kkPullitout!”Tommypulled

hardandtheplantcameout.

Thenthewisemanpointedtoanappletree,“Nowpulltheappletreeout!^^hesaid.Tommyheldthetreeand

triedveryhard,butitdidn'tmoveatall,"It'stoodifficultfbrme,“saidTommy,feelingbad.

Thewisemansmiledandsaid,uA

根据材料内容选择最佳选项。

6.Whywastherichmanworried?

A.Helosthisway.B.Hehadnomoney.

C.Hissonhadbadhabits.D.Thewisemandidn'thelphim.

7.WhathappenedwhenTommypulledtheappletree?

A.Hecouldn'tmakeit.B.Hepulleditouteasily.

C.Thewisemanhelpedhim.D.Hefelttoosadtopullthetree.

8.Inwhatorderdidthethingshappeninthestory?

©Tommytriedtopullthebigappletree.

②Thefatherwenttoaskthewisemanforhelp.

®Tommytookoutasmallplantwithoutdifficulty.

④ThewisemanwentwalkingwithTommyintheforest.

A.②一►④♦①B.④一*②一►①一③C.③一②一♦④一①D.②一③一*④一》■①

9.Whichofthefollowingcanbepulin▲?

A.It'snevertoolatetochangebadhabits.B.Goodhabitscangrowdeepandstrong.

C.Starttochangewhenbadhabitsaresmall.D.Wedon'tneedtocareaboutsmallbadhabits.

10.Howdidthewisemanhelptheson?

A.Tellinghimthereasons.B.Showinghimintheforest.

C.Askinghimtopullthetreesout.D.Takinghimforawalk.

C

Weusuallythinkfishcan'ltalk.Buttherearemanysoundsunderthesea.Infact,scientistsbelievethatalmost

allseaanimals—about250,000kinds-can“speak”toeachother.t4Ifwelistencarefullyunderwater,wecanhear

animalsallaroundus,“theUKscier.tistSteveSimpsonsaid.

Inrecent（最近的）years,scien:istshaveusedsoundrecorderstocatchfish“voices."Nowtherearethousands

ofrecordersinthesea.Theyhelpscientistsmatchsoundswithsealife.

Ahealthycoralreef（珊瑚礁）isanoisyplaceinthesea.Scientistscantellifit'shealthyjustbylistening.A

healthycoralreefisfullofsmallclicks（咔嚓声）fromshrimps（小虾）.Whensomecoralreefsdied,theybecame

veryquiet.Afterpeopleworkedtohelp（hereefsgrowagain,scientistsheardtheanimalscomeback-sothereefsgo（

noisyagain!

Bylisteningtotheocean,scientistsarestartingtounderstandseaanimals'"waystotalk”.Bigclownfishmake

short"chirp“soundswhentheyrunaftersmallclownfish.Theydothistoshowtheyarepowerful.Adamselfishcan

makea"pop"soundtodriveawayotherfish-byopeningandclosingitsmouthveryfast.Mothercolphinsusea

specialvoicetotalktotheirbabies.Theysay'Tmhere“tomakethelittledolphinsfeelhappy.

ScientistsarebuildinganonlinelibrarycalledtheGlobalLibraryofUnderwaterBiologicalSounds（GLUBS,

全球水下生物声音库）.Itwillmonitorseaanimalsbygettingsoundsfromallovertheworldtoseeiftheyarc

healthy.Peopleneedtounderstandtheseunderwatersoundsbeforetheanimalsdieout.

根据材料内容选择最佳选项。

11.Whatdoscientistsuserecorderstodo?

A.Totalkwithfish.B.Togetsoundsfromsealife.

C.Tomakecoralreefshealthy.D.Tolookfornewkindsofsealife.

12.Whyis（hecoralreefanoisyplace?

A.Becausescientistsworkthere.B.Becausemanyshrimpslivethere.

C.Becausemanyfishestalktocoralreefs.D.Becausethecoralreefcanmakesounds.

13.Howmany“waystotalk“arcthereinthefourthpanigraph?

A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five

14.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“monilor”probablymean?

A.feedB.countC.watchD.follow

15.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.SoundsintheSeaB.RecordsoftheFishes

C.LivesundertheWaterD.VoicesfromtheScientists

D

Doyoualwayswanttowriteastorybutnotknowwheretostart?Doyouhavelotsofideasinyourheadbut

findithardtowritethemdown?16

①Findanidea

Ideasforstoriescancomefromanywhere!Somecancomefromyourownchildhoodmemories.17

②Startyourstory

18Giveyourcharactersnames,andimaginewhattheylooklikeandhowtheyact.Thenwriteagreat

beginning.Itshouldtellaboutyourcharactersandwhattheywanttodo.Trytomakethebeginninginteresting.

③Addaproblem

Astoryneedsaproblemtobemorefun.Youcanmakeamindmaptoplanit.Remembertothinkabouthow

yourcharacterssolve（解决）theproblem.19It'sOKifthingsdon'tgowell.

④Chooseagoodending

Yourstorycanhaveahappyendingorasadending,buttrytomakeitbelievable.20Italsomakes

readersfeelwarm.

Goodluck!Havefunwritingyourstory!

根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。

A.First,thinkaboutyourcharacters.

B.Agoodendingshowswhatthecharacterslearn.

C.ThestorywriterAlexanderPoweIisheretohelp.

D.Andotherscancomefromstoriesormoviesyoulike.

E.Maybetheydoitbythemselvesorwithsomeone'shelp.

三、完形填空（10小题，每小题1分，共10分）

先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选H一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。

Asachild,Iwasapicky（挑剔的）eater.Thisdrovemy21upthewall.Theydecidedtodosomething

aboutit.JustasIstartedGrade6,theymadeafamily22:1hadtomakedinneronenightaweek,usually

onFridays.TheywouldeatwhateverImade,andIhadtoeatwhatevertheymadeontheother23evenings.

Myparentsoftencookedrice,porridge,ordisheslikeGongbaochicken,Mapotofuandfishfordinner.Atfirst,

Icouldonlymakesimplemealsandtheyweren'tdeliciousatall,even24Butmyverykindparentsalways

25whatImade,althoughthemenuhardlyeverchanged.This26foralongtime.EveryFriday,

Ispenthoursinthe27.WhenIwasinGrade7,IsucceededinmakingGongbaochicken!Thatmademy

parentsvery28.

Thenmyparentscreatedanotherrule:Ihadtotakea29ofeverythingbeforesayingIdidn'tlikeit.

Thisnewruleoftryingnewfoodsturnedouttobehelpful.I3。dislikesomefoods,butI'mnowwilling

（愿意的）totryanythingatleastonce.Also,I'dliketotrythenewthingsinlifeandthatmakesmylifecolourful!

21.A.friendsB.parentsC.teachersD.classmates

22.A.nileB.showC.wishD.promise

23.A.fiveB.sixC.sevenD.eight

24.A.easyB.funnyC.awfulD.untidy

25.A.ateB.soldC.boughtD.guessed

26.A.triedonB.heldonC.wentonD.workedon

27.A.theatreB.kitchenC.museumD.restaurant

28.A.tiredB.quietC.busyD.happy

29.A.biteB.recordC.photoD.message

30.A.justB.alsoC.stillD.really

四、词语运用(5小题，每小题1分，共5分)

根据下列句子的意思，写出括号内所给单词的正确形式，每空限填一词。

31.Beingontimeshowsyour(respect)foryourclassandteacher.

32.Whata(storm)day!Ifsrainingheavily.

33.Stevethinksbaseballkeepshimfitand(build)teamspirits.

34.Yesterday,thefarmers(teach)ushowtogrowtomatoesonthefarm.

35.Theotherteamsarcgreat,butIthink(our)isthebest!

五、语篇填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分)

第一节

阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。

slowlywerebutnorthdecidedcountriesterriblethempractisinghappen

OnedayinearlyApril,ItalkedwithmyAmericanfriendonline.Sheaskedme,"Isit10:0（）p.m.inZhengzhou?

Youmusthavearest?”Ianswered,gtNo,it'sonly9:00p.m.Iamstill36theerhu.^^We37

surprisedtofindourtimedifferencechanged!Weusedtohavea14-liourdifference,38nowitis13hours.

Chinakeepsthesametimeallyearround.Fromthesouthtothe39wealluseBeijingTime.Butit's

differentinmany40、liketheUK,GermanyandtheUS.Theyhavesummertimeandwintertime.

IntheNoilhemHemisphere（北半球），days41becomelongerinMarch,sopeoplesettheirclocks

onehourforward.InOctoberorNovember,theyset42backtothestandard（标准的）time.

Thiskindoftimechangeiscominon,butwhydoesn'tit43inChina?Chinaisaverybigcountrywith

differenttimezones.Ifweusesummertime,people'slifeandworkwillbe44.SoChina45not

touseit.Wecanalwaysbehappywithourusualtime.

第二节

阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。

ACanadianmuseumisfamousforalittleturtle.46youwanttovisithim?HisnameisRoot.Heis

specialbecausehelostonerightfrontfoot.Luckily,there47manykindworkersinthemuseum.Theytreat

him48muchloveandcare.TheyuseLegopiecestomake49smallcart（车）forRoot.Now

50iseasytorhimtotakeawalkeverydayandexplorethemuseum.Heisenjoyinghislite.

六、补