北京市大兴区2025-2026学年七年级下学期期末练习 英语试题

北京市大兴区2025〜2026学年度第二学期期末练习初一英语

一、单选题：本大题共12小题，共24分。

1.—It*sraining.Didyourfathertakeanumbrella?-Yes,Igaveanumbrellawhenhewentout.

A.heB.himC.hisD.it

2.Afterthetriplothefarm,Iknowhowthevegetablesgofromthefieldsourtables.

A.forB.inC.ioD.with

3.一Afterschool,IwatchTV,butonlyafterIfinishmyhomework.—Me,too.Ithinkthisruleisgoodfor

A.mustB.needC.shouldD.can

4.—________wasyourweekend?—Itwasgreat.

A.WhoB.WhatC.HowD.Which

5.——WouldyouliketotellmesomethingaboutLittleWomen?—I'dloveto,you'(.1betterreaditby

yourself.

A.forB.orC.butD.because

6.—Whatdoyouusuallydowhenitsnows?—Weusuallyasnowman.

A.buildB.buildsC.builtD.arebuilding

7.Itstormyyesterday,soIstayedathome.

A.wasB.wereC.isD.are

8.-CanIspeaktomymom,Dad?-Holdon,honey.Sheatthemoment.

A.gardenedB.isgardeningC.gardensD.garden

9.Onceuponatime,alion________amouseintheforest.

A.catchesB.catchC.iscatchingD.caught

10.—________you_________zongzifortheDragonBoatFestivalnow?—Yes,Mom.Ilovemakingzongzi.

A.Are;makingB.Do;makeC.Did;makeD.Is;making

11.Manypeoplepraised(heemperor'snewcloihes,sohedecidedeveryonehisnewclothes.

A.showB.toshowC.showingD.showed

12.—WhataboutgoingtoChongqingandtryingChongqinghotpotnextweekend?—.Let'smakeaplan

first.

A.ThankyouB.OfcourseC.NevermindD.Soundsgreat

二、完形填空：本大题共8小题，共32分。

Itwasacoldwintermorning.IwassoexcitedbecauseIwasgoingtcvisitmygrandmainVirginia,US.

The(13)wassixhourslong,butIkeptsendingmessagestomygrandmaeveryhour.

"Grandma,canyouputsomesnowinthefridge?Thatway,IcanfeelsnowwhenIgetthere,*'Iwrote.Ilivedin

thesouthofGeorgiawithmyparents,andIhadneverseenrealsnowbeforeinmylife.

"Yes,Iwill,"Grandmawroteback."Thereisstillsomesnowonthegroundintheyard."Sheevensentmea

few(14)ofit.Then1lookedattheweatherreportforGrandmastown.1gotbadnews—itwouldturnsunnyat

noon.Istartedtofeci(15)."Whatifthesnowhadmelted(融化)beforeIgotthere?*'

Intheafternoon,wefinallyarrived.I(16)ou(ofthecarfirst.Ididn'tevenhavetimetohug(拥抱)my

grandma.Ijustranstraightintotheyardandputmyhandsinthesnow.Iwassohappyandexcited!(17),thesun

didn'tcomeoutthatday,sothesnov/wasstillthere.

"Grandma,theweatherissocold,butI(18)playingwithsnow!”Isaid.ThenIstartedtomakeasnowman.

First,Imadetwolargesnowballs-onefortheheadandoneforthebody.ThenI(19)myhatonitshead.Itlooked

reallynice.IcouldseeGrandmawatchingmewithawarmsmile.Ikeptplayingoutsideuntilmyclothesgotwetand

myhandsgotreallycold.Ihadtowalkintothehouse.WhenIopenedthefridge,bagsofsnowpouredout.Grandma

smiled.

Istillrememberthatlovelycoldday.Snowwillmelt,butGrandmas.(20)willnot—itwillstayfreshforever.

13.A.driveB.raceC.gameD.class

14.A.lettersB.photosC.giftsD.cards

15.A.excitedB.worriedC.boredD.happy

16.A.climbedB.fellC.rushedD.dropped

17.A.SuddenlyB.SadlyC.LuckilyD.Hopefully

18.A.tryB.stopC.hateD.enjoy

19.A.pushedB.canicdC,paintedD.put

20.A.loveB.praiseC.hopeD.advice

三、阅读理解：本大题共10小题，共20分。

A

LastSeptember,Itookpartinasingingcompetition(比赛)forthefirsttime.

Oneday,myfriendElarasentmeaformforasingingcompetition.Atfirst,Iwasn'linterestedbecauseI

didn'（likecompetitions.Also,Iwasnotbrave（勇敢的）enoughtostandinfrontofpeople.Tobehonest,Ieven

thoughtaboutthrowingtheformaway.Butmyfriendencouragedme,“Relax,Jane.It'sjustasmall,funevent!

Youlikesingingsomuch,sowhynotgiveitatry?”Finally,becauseofmyloveforsinging,Iagreed.

Thecompetitionhadthreerounds（轮）.Ineachround,wehadtosingasonginadifferentstyle.Choosing

songswasdifficultandpreparingwasharderthanIthought.Decidingonwhattodoonstage,whaltowear,andwhen

todancewasevenharder.Ipracticedeverydayafterschool,sometimesuntilmythroat（喉咙）hurt.Everythingwas

sohardthatIwantedtogiveup.ButIdidn't.

Onthecompetitionday,Igavemybestshow.Aftersingingmylastsong,IfeltlikeIwasflying!Iwasproud

（骄傲的）ofmyselfforbeingbraveonstage.Ididn'twinfirstplace,butIgotconfidence（自信）andhappy

memories.

ThecompetitionwassomeaningfulthatSeptemberhasbecomemyfavouritetimeoftheyear.Evenbigchallenges

（挑战）canturnintowonderfulexperiencesifwcarcbraveenough!

21.Whydidthewriterfinallyagreetotakepartinthesingingcompetition?

A.Becauseofherfriend'swords.

B.Becauseofherloveforsinging.

C.Becauseofherconfidence.

D.Becauseofherteacher'sencouragement.

22.Howdidthewriterfeelwhenshefinishedthesingingcompetition?

A.Interested.B.Afraid.C.Tired.D.Proud.

23.Whatdidthewriterlearnfromthisexperience?

A.Doingsmallthingswellcanhelpusmakeprogress.

B.Wewillwinfirstplaceifwenevergiveup.

C.Facingdifficulliusbravelycanhelpusgrow.

D.Settingacleargoalisthefirststeptosuccess.

Inrecentyears,peopleliketoshowallkindsofthingsontheInternet-goodfood,beautifulclothes,wonderful

hoLdaysandsoon.Now,moreandmorepeopleareshowingtheirstepnumberstoo.Why?

Peoplearefindingitveryimportantlobeingoodhealth.Tokeephealthy,manypeoplechoosetowalk（owork.

Wlientheystartwalking,theyopenthestepcounterappontheirphonestorecordhowmanystepstheywalkthatday.

Afteraday'swalk,manypeoplesharetheirstepnumbersonWeChatorWeibo.Thiscanmakethemlearnfrom

Walk

eachotherandkeepexercising.7,965step8

4.56km297ko

ptatanceCBlodes/

astepcounterapp

“Thishelpsmeexercisemoreandgetintoagoodhabit.MMissXiasaid."Icanalsotalkabouthowtostay

healthywithmyfriendsonWeChat.Weareinthesamegrouptoencourageeachothertokeepwalkingeveryday.0

Mr.Wulikestoexercise.Butinthepast,hewasalittlelazyanddidn'twanttoexerciseeveryday."Since

Istartedusingthestepcounterapp,everythinghasbecomedifferent/'hesaid."It'sgreattoexercisewithmy

friends.Sometimestherearegiftsforthosewhowalkmoresteps.Ireallylikeit.”

▲Theytrytoohardinordertogethighnumbers.Infact,formostteenagers,settingadailygoalof8,000to

10.000stepsisenough.Forolderpeople,walkingabout4,400stepsadayisenoughtostayhealthy.It*simportant

tofindtherightamount（数量）foryourself.Thekeyistokeepexercisingregularly（定期地）insteadofblindly

chasing（追求）thenumber.

Recordingstepsandsharing（hemhelppeoplegetintoagoodhabitofwalking.Butremember,themostimportant

thingistoenjoytheexerciseandstayhealthy,notjusttogetthehighestnumber.

24.WhyaremanypeopleshowingtheirstepnumbersontheInternet?

A.Tolearntousethestepcounterapp.

B.Toshowhowhealthyandfasttheyarc.

C.Tomeetpeopleandmakemorefriendsonline.

D.Tolearnfromoneanotherandkeepexercising.

25.Whichsentencecanbeputin_A_?

A.However,somepeoplecaretoomuchaboutthestepnumber.

B.Inaword,everyoneshouldwalktogetasmanystepsastheycan.

C.Forexample,walkingisgoodforbothyoungandoldpeople.

D.Ontheotherhand,manypeoplethinkwalkingisawasteoftime.

26.Whichoftheopinions（观点）doesthewriterprobablyagreewith?

A.Sharingthestepnumbersbringsmuchpressure（压力）tomanypeople.

B.PeopleshouldchasethenumberofstepsbysharingthemonWeibo.

C.Sharingthestepnumbersisthebestwaytokeepexercising.

D.Peopleshouldfocusonregularexerciseinsteadofgettingthehighestnumber.

c

Inthesummerof2025,theUK'sMetOffice（英国气象局）didastudy.Theresultshowsthat30%ofBritishpeople

makesmalltalkdaily,andalmostallBritishpeopletakepartinsmalltalkmorethanonceaweek.Around60%saythe

weatheristheirfavoritesmalltalktopic（话题）.News,familyandevenholidaysfallbehindtheweatlicr.Thestudy

alsofindsthattheBritishspend56.6hourstalkingabouttheweathereachyear—morethantwofulldays.Therearc

somereasonswhyBritishpeoplelovetalkingabouttheweather.

Firstofall,theUK'sweatherisverychangeable.Onemomentitcouldbesunny,andthenextitmayrain.

Becausetheweatherishardtotell,peoplealwayshavesomethingnewtotalkabout.Thismakesittheperfecttopic

fordailyconversations.

Second,theweatherisasafeandgoodtopic.Itcanbeagoodicebreakerforsmalltalkwithstrangers（陌生人）

orworkmates.Whenpeoplemeetanddon'tknowwhattosay,theyoftentalkabouttheweathertostarta

conversation.Talkingabout（heweatherhelpspeoplehavepoliteandfriendlyconversationswithoutbeingtoo

personal（私人的）.

Also,theweathertalkactsasawaytogetpeoplecloser.Whensomeoneiswaitingatabusstoporwhenthey

aretalkingtoashopkeeper,talkingabouttheweatherhelpsbuildafriendlyrelationship（关系）.

Whattsmore,Britainhasalonghistoryoffarmingandmaritime（海上的）activities.Theweatherhashada

strenginfluence（影响）onpeople'slives.Althoughmostpeopledon*ttakethesejobsnow,thehabitoftalking

abouttheweathergoeson.

inshort,talkingabouttheweatherintheUKisn'tjustabouttheweather-it'satool（ZEA）forbuildinggood

relationshipsandbeingpolite.

27.Whatdoes（hestudyfrom（heUK'sMetOfficeshow?

A.About60%ofBritishpeopleliketalkingaboutnewsandfamilybest.

B.AlmostallBritishpeoplehavesmalltalkmorethanonceaweek.

C.MorethanhalfBritishpeoplemakesmalltalkdaily.

D.TheBritishspendtwodaystalkingabout（heweathereachweek.

28.Theunderlinedworduicebreaker"inParagraph3probablymeans.

A.apersonwhobreakstheice

B.somethingthathelpsstartaconversation

C.akindofcolddrink

D.agameplayedinwinter

29.Whatcanwcknowfromthepassage?

A.TheweatherintheUKseldomchanges.

B.TheweatherisaverypersonaltopicintheUK.

C.TheweathertalkcanhelpbuildafriendlyrelationshipintheUK.

D.Thehabitoftalkingabouttheweatherinfluencesmaritimeactivities.

30.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?

A.WhyBritishpeopleusetheweatherasatopicforsmalltalk.

B.WhytheUK'sMetOfficedidthestudyontheweather.

C.HowBritishpeoplebuildrelationshipswithothers.

D.HowtheweatherinfluencesBritishpeople'slives.

四、任务型阅读•简答：本大题共1小题，共18分。

31.1likestories.MygrandmaoftentoldmebedtimestorieswhenIwaslittle.IlikeoneofthemverymuchandIstill

rememberitclearlytoday.

Longlongago,therewasasv/anwithgolden（金的）feathers.Shelivedinalake.Awomanlivedinasmall

housenearthelakewithher（wodaughters.Theywereverypoorandlivedahardlife.

Thegoldenswanwassadtoseethat.Shesaidtoherself,'T11giveoneofmyfeatherstothemeachday.

Thentheycanliveahappylifewiththemoneyfromsellingmyfeathers.nThalevening,sheflewtothepoor

woman'shouseandleftagoldenfeatheronthetablewithoutsayinganything.

Fromthenon,theswetncameeverydayandgavethcniafcalhcr.Thewomanwasveryhappybecauseihcirlife

wasmuchbetterthanbefore.Sheboughtnewclothesandfoodforherdaughters.Thedaughtersweregrateful（感激

的）andalwayssaidthankstotheswan.

Butdayafterday,thewomanbecamegreedy（贪婪的）.Shewasworriedthattheswanmightflyawayoneday

andtheywouldbepooragain.Soshewantedtolakeallherfeatherswhentheswancamenexttime.

“Oh,no.Mom!”criedthedaughters,uThiswillhurttheswan.Shehelpsusalot!"Butthemother

wouldn'tlisten.When(heswancameasusual,(hemothercaughtherandpulledoutallherfeathers.Butsuddenly,

thegoldenfeatherschangedintochickenfeathers.

Then,thegoldenswansaid,“Icametohelpyou.butyouwantedtokillme.Now,Iamleavingandwillnever

comeback.Neverbegreedy!”Withthesewords,theswanflewaway.

Thisstoryalwaysguides(弓舟)me.Whenever1feelunhappyorwantmorethanIneed,Ithinkofthisstory.Ithelps

mefeelgratefulforwhatIhave,insteadofalwayswantingmore.

(1)Whatdidtheswangiveto(hewomaneachdaytohelp

her?_

(2)Whydidthewomanwanttotakealltheswan's

feathers?

(3)Whathappenedtothegoldenfeatherswhenth