英语浙江A9协作体2027届高三年级8月返校联考(8.26-8.28)

绝密★考试结束前浙江省A9协作体暑假返校学情诊断高三英语试题卷命题：定海一中候佳茵审题：知恩中学汪建辉回浦中学郭晗真校稿：顾燕平考生须知1.本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第聂卷（非选择题）。满分为150分，考试时间为120分钟。2.请用黑色签字笔将学校、班级、姓名、考号分别填写在答题卷和机读卡的相应位置上。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。1.Howmuchshouldthemanpay?A.15.B.£30.C.£45.2.Whydidn’tSophiebuythedress?A.Itwastooexpensive.B.Itdidn’tlookgoodonher.C.Itdidn’tcomeinhersize.3.WhatdoesPetermean?A.Heisaprofessionalpainter.B.HewantstohelpLydiapaint.C.HewillfindapainterforLydia.4.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Teacherandstudent.B.Classmates.C.Motherandson.5.Whatdoesthewomanaskthemantodo?A.Checktheplace.B.Giveapresentation.C.Scheduleameeting.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。听第6段录音，回答第6、7题。6.Whatarethespeakersmainlydiscussing?A.Agoodreview.B.Somespecialfood.C.Anewly‑openedrestaurant.7.WhatdoesPaulsuggestBethdo?A.Throwabirthdayparty.B.TryanItalianrestaurant.C.Readthereviewsbeforehand.听第7段录音，回答第8至108.Whatdothespeakerstalkaboutatfirst?A.Abuilding.B.Someantiques.C.Moderncities.9.Wherewerethespeakersjustnow?A.Atafactory.B.Atalibrary.C.Atamuseum.10.Whatdoesthemandecidetodolater?A.Collectsomeinformation.B.Buysomevases.C.Seeadisplay.11.Howcanwedescribetheman?A.Heisenergetic.B.Heiscareless.C.Heisadventurous.12.Whathappenedtothemanduringhisholiday?A.Helosthispassport.B.Hemissedhisflight.C.Hedidn’tsleepthefirstnight.13.Whatdidthemandoonthesecondday?A.Herelaxedatabeautifulbeach.B.Hewenttoaseafoodrestaurant.C.Heenjoyedthemountainscenery.14.WhatmadetheslowprogressaccordingtoDavid?A.Fewdiscussions.B.Lackofcooperation.C.Alooseschedule.15.WhatdoesDavidthinkthegroupshoulddoatfirst?A.Spendmoretimeontheproject.B.Setmorerealistictargets.C.Specifyindividualduties.16.WhatdoesthewomanadviseDavidtodo?A.Turntotheresourcecenter.B.Talktothegroupmembers.C.Learnmoreabouthistory.听第10段录音，回答第17至20题。17.WhatbroughtBronkarLee’svideomillionsofviews?A.HostingaTVprogram.B.Actinginacommercial.C.Performingwithhisson.18.WhatisBronkarLeenow?A.Anassociationleader.B.Aninstrumentmaker.C.ATVhost.19.WhatdoesthespeakerthinkofBronkarLee’sapproach?A.Entertaining.B.Unusual.C.Simple.20.WheredoesBronkarLeelivenow?A.LosAngeles.B.NewYork.C.Atlanta.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ABuildtheFutureofArtificialIntelligenceWedevelopintelligenceinvehicles,robotsandmore.WebelievethatanapproachbasedonadvancedAIistheonlywaytoachieveageneralsolutionforfullself‑driving,bi‑pedalrobotics(人形机器人)andbeyond.OptimusCreateabi‑pedalintelligenthumanoidrobotcapableofperformingunsafeorboringtasks.Achievingthataimrequiresbuildingthesoftwarewithgreataccuracy.We'rehiringdeeplearningandmechanicalengineerstosolveourhardestengineeringchallenges.FSDChipBuildAIchipstorunourFullSelf‑Drivingsoftware,consideringeverymicro‑structureimprovementwhilemaximizingsilicon(硅).Facilitatedriverstoprogramandcommunicatewiththechip,focusingonperformanceboost.Finally,testthesiliconchipandbringittomassproductioninourvehicles.NeuralNetworksApplycutting‑edgeresearchtotraindeepneuralnetworksonproblemsrangingfromperceptiontocontrol.Ourcameranetworksanalyzerawimagestoperformsemanticsegmentation(语义分割)andobjectdetection.Ourbirds‑eye‑viewcamerastakevideofromallanglestodrawtheroadlayoutinatop‑downview.CodeFoundationsCorrectnessofthesoftwareisthemainstandardthatwebuildourcodefor.Buildthereliablesoftwarefoundationsfromthelowestlevels,tightlyintegratingwithourhardware.Writefast,memory‑efficientlow‑levelcodetocapturehigh‑volumedatafromoursensors,andtoshareitwithmultipleconsumerprocesses.Clickheretofindmore21.WhatdoOptimusandCodeFoundationsbothworkon?A.Creatingaccuratesoftware.B.Buildingdeepneuralnetworks.C.Designingcomputerchips.D.Takingpictureswithcameras.22.Whichprojectrequiresprocessingdatafromcamerasources?A.Optimus.B.FSDChip.C.NeuralNetworks.D.CodeFoundations.23.Whereisthepassagepossiblytakenfrom?A.Afinancialreport.B.Aproductbrochure.C.Afictionmagazine.D.Atechnologywebsite.BOnce,inanotherlife,Iwasanentrepreneur(创业家).Itwasthelatenineties,whenthewebsitewasyoung,andeveryonewastryingtojoininthedot‑comboom.In1999,acompanywithhigh‑speedInternethiredustobuildacooperativeprojectforitscustomers.Wewereworriedthatwe’dtakenonworkwecouldn’thandlebutalsofeltthatwewereontracktocreatesomethinginnovative.Ilikedthisentrepreneurialexperience‑‑itsambitionanditsenergy.Newlyconfident,weblewthroughdeadlinesandfinishedtheproject.Unlikeotherkids,whowere,what,socializing?Ihadabusinesscardthatsaid“CreativeDirector”.IthoughtImightmovetoSanFranciscoandworkinatechcompany.However,ourclient'sbusinesswasacquired(收购)byafirm.Oursalarywentunpaid.Itwassenioryear‑‑aforkintheroad.Weclosedourbusinessandmovedoutoftheoffice.Afewdaysbeforegraduation,whenIwenttopaymytuitionbill,ImetagirlwithwhomImarriedlater.Underherinfluence,Ibecameajournalist.Inowhavealife,afamily,andastory.I’mme,nothim‑‑whoeverhemighthaveturnedouttobe.TheliteraryscholarAndrewHMillerwrites,“Oneofthemostsignificantfactsaboutusmayfinallybethatweallbeginwiththenaturalequipmenttoliveathousandkindsoflifebutendupinhavinglivedonlyone.”Weallliveinthehereandnow;weallhaveactualselves,actuallives.Butwhatarethey?Selvesandliveshavepossibilities‑‑that’swhat’suniqueaboutthem.Theyarealwayschanging,andsoarewealwaysnew.24.Howdidtheauthorfeelabouthisearlyentrepreneuriallife?A.Stressedanddoubtful.B.Ambitiousandhopeful.C.Excitedbutregretful.D.Confidentbutcautious.25.Whatdoesthephrase"aforkintheroad"inparagraphthreemean?A.Asmalltroubleinlife.B.Aneventasexpected.C.Asignificantturningpoint.D.Aplaceforashortrest.26.Whydidtheauthorbecomeajournalist?A.Thefinancialpressurehefaced.B.Hislongpassionforjournalism.C.Alife‑changingchanceencounter.D.Hisfadinginterestintechnology.27.WhatdoestheauthorintendtoconveythroughAndrewMiller'squote?A.Weshouldregretthepathswedidnottake.B.Ouridentitiesarefixedfromthebeginning.C.Itismeaninglessforustoliveadifferentlife.D.Lifeliesinitsmanypossibilitiesandchanges.CDreamsseemtooccuratrandom,fromeverydaysituationstounpredictableexperiences.Now,anewstudyshowsthatourpersonalfeaturesaswellasreal‑lifeeventsactuallyshapewhatwedreamabout,creatingpatternsinoursubconsciousness(潜意识).Thestudy,publishedinCommunicationsPsychology,analyzedthousandsofdreamandwakingexperiencereportscollectedoverfouryears.Theresearchersusednaturallanguageprocessingtoolstoquantifythestructureofdreams.Theyfoundthatpersonalfeatureslikehowoftensomeonedaydreams,theirattitudesaboutdreams,andtheirsleepqualityallinfluencedreamcontent.Researchersnoticedthatdreamsdon’tsimplyreplayscenesfromourdailylives.Instead,dreamsseemtomixfamiliarplaceslikeworkplaces,hospitals,andschoolsintonewscenesthatblendmemorieswithimagination.Thereporteddreamstendedtofocusmoreonvisualdetails,featuremorecharacters,andmakelesslogicalsense.Theywerealsolessself‑focusedandlessdrivenbyconsciousthinking.Thesedreamtransformationsweren’tthesameforeveryone.Participantswhospentmoretimedaydreamingduringthedaytendedtohavedreamsthatjumpedrapidlyfromonescenetoanother.Thosewhoplacedmoreimportanceondreamsdescribedthemasmorevividandimmersive.Sleepqualityalsoplayedarole.Theteamusedthreelargelanguagemodels,LLMA3,ChatGPT‑4,andChatGPT‑4Turbo,toratedreamreportson16differentfeatures,suchasmood,strangenessandfreedomofmovement.“Bycombininglarge‑scaledatawithcomputationalmethods,wewereabletouncoverpatternsindreamcontentsthatwerepreviouslydifficulttofind.”Elcesaid.“Thisopensnewpossibilitiesforstudyingconsciousness,memory,andmentalhealthinabetterway.”28.Howdidtheresearchersconductthestudy?A.Dataanalysis.B.Sleepobservation.C.Personalsurveys.D.Lifeeventtracking.29.Whichofthefollowingbestdescribesthenatureofthedream?A.Creative.B.Conscious.C.Realistic.D.Repetitive.30.Whatisthemainadvantageofthelanguagemodels?A.Increasingthenumberofdreamfeatures.B.Enhancingtheaccuracyofhumanbrains.C.Simplifyingmorepersonaldreamreports.D.Identifyingthestructuresofvariousdreams.31.Whichofthefollowingcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.ToControlDreams,ControlYourDay.B.BetterSleepCreatesBetterDreaming.C.AINowFullyUnderstandsOurdreams.D.DreamsAretheMind'sHiddenPatterns.DWerarelyrealizehowmuchmedicalresearchdependsonanimals.However,liveanimalswereusedin2.64millionscientificproceduresintheUKin2024,manyofthempainfulandmanyofthemfatal(致命的).Butthegovernment’snewstrategytophaseoutanimaltestingsuggeststhatinthenearfuture,emergingtechnologiescanlargelyreplacetheuseofanimalsinscientificresearches.TheUKhasalreadytakenstepstoregulatetheiruseinresearch.Thisiswelcome,buttherearestillmanywidespreadpractices—suchasgivingmicetumorstostudycancer—whichmostpeoplewouldconsideracceptable,despitetheirobviouscruelty.Yet,ourhumansympathyhasalimit.Thegovernmentwillsucceedonlyifitcanconvincescientistsandthepublicthatthesetrustedexperimentalmethodscanbereplacedwithsomethingasgoodorbetter.Organ‑on‑a‑chipsystemsarealreadyinuse,whichuselab‑growncellsarrangedintoamininetworkthatcansimulate(模仿)complexbodysystems.Andmachinelearningsystemsareskilledatpredictingpotentialtoxiceffectsfrommedicines.Theseapproacheswon’talwaysprovideperfectinsightintohowagiventreatmentmightworkforhumans,butofcourseneitherdoanimaltests.Thisisanopportunityforbothscientificandeconomicprogress.Animaltestingisn’tjustcruel,itisexpensiveandtime‑consuming.Butmoreimportantly,thereisanurgencytofreetheseanimals.Previousgovernmentsgreatlyreducedthenumberofanimalsfavoredbyhumanssuchasdogsandhorsesinexperiments.Yet,95%oflabanimalsintheUKaremice,birdsorfish.Dotheynotdeservethesameconsideration?32.What’sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“phaseout”inparagraph1?A.Expand.B.Continue.C.Examine.D.Stop.33.Whatdoestheresearchofmicetumorssuggest?A.Challengesinfullyreplacinganimaltesting.B.Commonpracticesinthepastscientificwork.C.Adesperateneedtostopcruelexperiments.D.Publicawarenessofanimalsufferingissues.34.Whatdoesparagraphthreemainlytalkabout?A.Machinelearningoutperformsanimaltesting.B.Alternativestoanimaltestingareavailable.C.Chipsystemsarelessreliablethananimaltests.D.Organ‑on‑a‑chipsystemsarewidelyadopted.35.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardendinganimaltesting?A.Doubtful.B.Supportive.C.Unconcerned.D.Confused.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）【这个不全，拿到的扫描版不完整】阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。ThePrisonofMaskPeopleinthepubliceyeareoftenheavilyjudged,andthecommentscanbecruel.WemaynothavepeoplecommentingonourdailychoicesinPeoplemagazine,butweabsolutelyhavethe"invisibleaudiences"thatheavilyinfluenceourdecisions.36.Itimprisonsourtrueselves,forcingustotradehonestyforapproval.Researchershaveproventhatweoftenthinktoomuchofhowmuchpeopleactuallynoticeus.37.Becauseofthis,weconstantlyeditourlivesforanaudiencethatisn’tevenwatchingeventhoughwearen'tfamoussuperstars.Butwhowouldyoubeifnoonewaswatching?CarlJung,oneofthefoundingfathersofmodernpsychology,spokeaboutthe"persona",whichisthemetaphorical(比喻的)maskweallweartomeettheworld.Weallhavethem:themasksofthe"successfulbusinessman"orthe"nicemom."38.However,ifwewearthesemasksfortoolong,thetruefaceunderneathbeginstodisappear.Thereisaseverecosttolivingafalselife.Itiscalledthe"regretargument".BonnieWare,acarenurse,recordedthetopregretsofthedying."IwishIhadhadthecouragetolivealifetruetomyself,notalifeothersexpectedofme."Whenourlivescometoanend,thefearofjudgmentdisappears.39.AstheChinesephilosopherLaoTzusaid,"Careaboutwhatotherpeoplethink,andyouwillalwaysbetheirprisoner." 40.Theonlypersonwhotrulyneedstoapproveofyourlifeisyou.A.Thus,toliveatruelife,wehavetostop.B.However,thepainofself‑regretremains.C.Wefeelasifeyesarefollowinguseverywhere.D.Developingasocialmaskisnecessaryforchanges.E.Itmakesusavoidwearingboldcolorsorspeakingourminds.F.Theyareentirelyinourheads,buttheprisontheycreateisreal.G.Withoutthem,fittingintosocietywouldbenearlyimpossible.第三部分：语言知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。DAY1TaibaiMountain‑DongyuanThemisthadn'tliftedyet.Wehad41for4hoursrelyingentirelyonourGPS.Icouldseeblackforestsdisappearingandrocks42.Theglaciers43thatthisplacehadoncebeenanicefieldbuttherewerenoobjectsinthe44ofamountain,andthehorriblewinds45allyearround.FromthetopofTaibaiMountaintoDongyuanisa10‑kilometerstretchofaflatland.Youcanhardly46thatallthiswasdonein10,000years.Ihavebeenheremanytimes,butthistimeI47todotherouteinreverse(反向).DAY2Dongyuan‑3200campWehad16kilometerstowalktodayandtherewasnowateronthepath.Thisphysically48pathisthefeatureofthishike.IfIhadcarrieda20kgbackpack,asotherhikersdid,itwouldhavebeenhardformetojumpontherockswith49.DAY33200camp‑2800camp‑ShuiwoziBefore50theshuiwozicamp,wehadpassedaflatsummitwheremanypeoplegothypothermia(失温)andlosttheirlives.Wewere51thattherewaslittlewind,sothatwewereableto_52someflowersinfrontoftheHiker'sMonument.ThankGodforthegoodweather.DAY4Shuiwozi‑AoshanTodaywasextremely53withalmost30kilometerstogo.Thenorthernpathwas54travelled.IhadtousemyhikingpolestoopenupthetallergrassesasIwent,whichincreasedthe55oflettingthewildlifetoknowthatwewerecoming.Wereachedtheendoftherouteat10p.m.whenweweresoonbackinthecity.41.A.droveB.walkedC.cycledD.sailed42.A.blendinginB.takingapartC.fadingawayD.standingout43.A.seemedB.remainedC.witnessedD.suggested44.A.imageB.patternC.shapeD.reflection45.A.roaredB.roseC.fellD.passed46.A.imagineB.calculateC.predictD.recall47.A.hesitatedB.plannedC.struggledD.managed48.A.rewardingB.relaxingC.consumingD.demanding49.A.easeB.difficultC.careD.force50.A.missingB.approachingC.circlingD.hiking51.A.stressfulB.hopefulC.doubtfulD.fortunate52.A.plantB.grabC.putD.donate53.A.solidB.remarkableC.endlessD.tiring54.A.extremelyB.rarelyC.entirelyD.only55.A.reasonsB.meansC.chancesD.signs第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Itdidn’thavetoconsumecarbs(碳水化合物),tierunningshoes,56getagoodnight’srest.Instead,thetoughestchallengeforthebright‑redrobotnamedLightningwasavoidingacrashwithmorethan300otherrobots57(run)inahalf‑marathonraceonSundayinBeijing.Lightning'stimewasshorterthanthehumanworld‑record58(hold),JacobKiplimoofUganda,whofinishedthehalf‑marathonofLisbonin57minutesand20seconds.Itranfasterthanthehumanwhorantheracein59separatetrack.Themen’sandwomen’swinnersneededmorethananhour60(complete)theoutdoorcourse.Lightning61(sign)bytheChinesesmartphonebrandHonor,andisbasedonelitehumanathletes,withlegsthatareaboutthreefeetlong.Lightning’sjointsareequippedwithaliquid‑coolingsystem62(adapt)fromconsumerelectronics,likesmartphones. 63appearstohavechangedthisyearisthatsomeofChina'srobotcompanieshaveinvestedtheengineeringefforttomakethesesystemsstrongenoughforalong‑durationrace,"saidAlanFer,aroboticsprofessoratOregonStateUniversity."Thatis64(genuine)impressive."Atthesametime,Chinahasbeenpushingtomakerapidadvances65robotics,promotedbysignificantgovernmentinvestment.第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）假定你是李华，你的外教Peter打算利用暑假在学校开设英语口语社团，现面向全校征集活动方案。请你给他写一封邮件，内容包括：（2）提出1‑2个活动建议；（3）说明理由。注意1）写作词数应为80词左右；（2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。DearPeter,__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yourssincerely,LiHua第二节（满分25分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Itwas