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第=page11页,共=sectionpages11页2026-2027学年湖南省长沙市长郡外国语实验中学九年级(上)入学限时检测英语试卷一、阅读五选五:本大题共5小题,共10分。阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Crossingculturesisanexcitingjourneyforus.Ithelpsusexplorenewworldsandgetspeciallifeexperiences.However,culturaldifferencesmaycausemisunderstandingsifwearenotcareful.
(1)
First,learnbasiccustomsofthelocalculture.Everyculturehasitsownrulesofbehavior.Forexample,peopleinsomeMiddleEasterncountriesrefuseagiftthreetimesbeforeacceptingit.
(2)
Knowingthesesmalldifferenceshelpsusshowrespecttolocalpeople.
Second,watchotherpeople'sbodylanguagecarefully.Bodylanguagehasdifferentmeaningsindifferentcultures.Akindgestureinonecountrymaybeimpoliteinanother.
(3)
Sowe'dbetterwatchandlearnfromlocalpeopletoavoidsillymistakes.
Third,alwayskeeparespectfulattitude.Weshouldneverjudgeothercultureswithourownstandards(标准).Evenifwedon'tlikesomelocalcustoms,weshouldtrytounderstandthemandacceptdifferentlifestylespolitely.
Fourth,learnsomesimplelocalwords.Wedon'tneedtomasterthewholelanguage.
(4)
Simplewordslike"hello"and"thankyou"canhelpusbreaktheiceandgetonwellwithlocalpeopleeasily.
Infact,culturaldifferencesarenotproblems.
(5)
Aslongaswestayopen-mindedandrespectful,wewillhaveawonderfulcross-culturalexperience.
A.ButWesternpeopleusuallyacceptgiftsdirectly.
B.Itiseasyforustolearnafewdailyexpressions.
C.Herearesomeusefultipsforcross-culturalcommunication.
D.Theyaregreatbridgesthatconnectpeoplearoundtheworld.
E.Forexample,noddingheadsmeansoppositethingsinsomecountries.1.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E2.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E3.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E4.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E5.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E二、完形填空:本大题共10小题,共15分。Pindou
has
been
popular
for
quite
a
few
months—that's
really
a
long
time
in
this
day
and
age.People
have
given
different
(6)
for
the
popularity,but
for
me,it's
all
about
making
whatever
you
like.
I'm
part
of
the
pindou
lovers.It
all
started
one
Saturday
when
I
was
looking
for
a
way
to
(7)
after
a
stressful
week.I
found
this
DIY
activity
in
a
shop
and
gave
it
a
try,and
it
turned
out
to
be
great."Two
hours
of
pindou
is
a
lot
better
than
watching
videos,"I
thought.
Since
then,it's
been
my
go-to
pastime
(首选娱乐活动)
at
the
weekend,and
I
have
created
lots
of
wonderful
things.I'm
a
huge
fan
(8)
F1.F1
cars
are
my
favourite
things
to
make.So
I
(9)
Lewis
Hamilton's(汉密尔顿)
car—he's
my
hero,you
know.I
finished
two
models
last
month,and
(10)
are
shown
on
my
desk
now.I
am
now
working
on
my
sixth
car.When
I
focus
on
putting
small
colorful
beads(珠子)
together,I
easily
(11)
hours.
I
think
people
like
me
are
(12)
the
same
pleasure.Anime
(动漫)
lovers
create
cuties
like
Chiikawa(吉伊卡哇),Hello
Kitty,and
Maltese(线条小狗).Toy
lovers
make
characters
such
as
Labubu
and
Mario.There
are
(13)
some
people
who
are
thinking
outside
the
box
by
making
cultural
relics(文物)with
pindou.
(14)
it
is
challenging,all
of
this
brings
great
fun
to
our
lives.
That
said,let's
remember
not
to
take
it
too
seriously.It's
not
worth
sitting
there
for
hours
or
staying
up
late.Pindou
is
meant
to
help
us
relax.So,take
breaks,relax,and
just
enjoy
the
(15)
pleasure
of
creating.6.A.results B.plans C.reasons7.A.relax B.enjoy C.change8.A.with B.of C.about9.A.beganwith B.dealtwith C.helpedwith10.A.all B.both C.neither11.A.worry
about B.care
about C.forget
about12.A.giving B.trying C.feeling13.A.hardly B.even C.nearly14.A.Because B.Though C.Unless15.A.patient B.regular C.simple三、阅读理解:本大题共10小题,共20分。A
Snack
Kingdom
in
Changsha,Hunan,opens
on
April
12Taking
a
Global
Snack
Trip
Welcome
to
Snack
Kingdom
Changsha!Guinness
World
Record
Holder
The
world's
LARGEST
snack
store
12,000
sqm
of
pure
joy—as
big
as
30
basketball
courts!
Global
Snack
Party
35000+
kinds
of
snacks
from
70+
countries,all
under
one
roof!
Local
hits:Spicy
Hunan
strips(辣条)
International
treats:Japanese
chocolate
34
candy
tubes(管子)
with
500,000+
sweets
3,500
types
of
instant
noodles(方便面):Perfect
for
photos!Your
best
snack
dreamland
in
Changsha-don't
miss
out!16.What
local
snack
can
we
buy
in
Snack
Kingdom
Changsha?
______A.Japanese
chocolate B.Spicy
Hunan
strips
C.Different
kinds
of
candies 17.What
can
we
know
about
Snack
Kingdom
Changsha?
______A.It
gets
a
Guinness
World
Record.
B.It
opens
on
April
27th.
C.It
has
500,000
candy
tubes.BRecently,amoviecalledOnceUponaTimeintheMiddleEast(Chinesetitle:WelcometoDragonRestaurant)hasbecomehugelypopularacrossChina.ItcameoutonAugust11,2026.ItsdirectorisWenMuye.awell-knownChinesedirector.
ThemovietellsatouchingstorysetinaMiddle-Easterncity.AChinesechefnamedXuFuleaveshishometowntoworkabroad.Hehopestomakeenoughmoneytopayoffhisfamily'sheavydebts(债务).HeworksasaheadcookataChineserestaurantcalledDragonRestaurant.TherehemeetsMaJunsheng,themanageroftherestaurant.Thetwoyoungmenworktogetherandmaketherestaurantquitepopularamonglocalpeople.Howeverasuddenwarbreaksoutandchangeseverything.Facinggreatdanger,XuFuandMaJunshengdonotrunaway.Theirsmallrestaurantslowlybecomesawarmshelterforpoorpeopleandhomelesschildrenduringthewar.
Lotsofpeopleexpectedittobeafunnymovieatfirst.Infact,itisaseriousanti-warfilm.Itdoesnotdependonwonderfulbig-budgetspecialeffects.Still,itwinsmillionsofviewers'hearts.Itsboxofficehasreachedover1.5billionyuansoonafteritsrelease.
Themovietouchessomanypeoplemainlybecauseofitstruefeelingsaboutordinarypeople'slives.Thedirectorstudiedreal-lifestoriestobuildtheplots.Outsidetherestaurant,theworldisfullofwarandchaos.Insideit,peoplecanstillfeelwarmthandkindness.Manyaudiencessaidtheyweredeeplymovedwhilewatching.ItteachespeopletovaluepeaceandshowsthegreathumanityofcommonChinesepeople.OnceUponaTimeintheMiddleEastismorethanamovie.Itremindsushowpreciousapeacefullifeis.18.WhendidthemovieOnceUponaTimeintheMiddleEastcomeout?______A.OnJuly11,2026. B.OnAugust11,2026.
C.OnAugust30,2026. 19.WhydoesXuFugotoworkintheMiddleEast?______A.Totravelandenjoyforeignfood.
B.Tocollectrealstoriesformakingamovie.
C.Tomakemoneyandpayoffhisfamily'sdebts.20.Whatmakesthemoviepopularwithlotsofviewers?______A.Ithasplentyofamazingspecialeffects.
B.Itshowstruefeelingsaboutcommonpeopleandpeace.
C.Itisaveryfunnycomedyfullofjokes.21.What'sthemainideaofthepassage?______A.AnintroductiontothepopularmovieOnceUponaTimeintheMiddleEast.
B.ThehistoryofwarsinMiddle-Easterncountries.
C.ThelifestoryofthedirectorWenMuye.C
OnJuly23.2026,historywasmadeintheworldofmathematics.AttheInternationalCongressofMathematiciansinPhiladelpnia,twoChinesemathematicians,WangHongandDengYu,wereawardedtheFieldsMedal.ThisisthefirsttimethatChinesenationalshavewonthishonor.Itiscalledthe"NobelPrizeofmathematics.
TheFieldsMedalisgiveneveryfouryearstomathematiciansunder40.Itisoneofthehighesthonorsinmathematics.WangHong,35,washonoredforherworkinharmonicanalysis(调和分析)andgeometricmeasuretheory(几何测度论).DengYu,37,washonoredforhisworkinpartialdifferentialequations(偏微分方程).
BothWangandDengstudiedatPekingUniversity.WangwasborninGuilin,Guangxi.Shedidnotstartasatopstudent.Inherfirstyearofhighschool,sherankedoutsidethetop100.Butsheworkedhardandkeptimproving.Byherfinalyear,shewasinthetop10.DengwasborninShenzhen.Hewasagiftedstudent.At17,hewonagoldmedalattheInternationalMathematicalOlympiad(国际数学奥林匹克竞赛).Later,hewenttoPekingUniversityandthentoMITintheU.S.
Whatmakestheirachievementstrulyspecialistheproblemstheysolved.WangandhercollaboratorprovedtheKakeyaconjecture(挂谷猜想)inthreedimensions-aproblemthathadpuzzledmathematiciansforover100years.DengandhiscollaboratorssolvedakeypartofHilbert'ssixthproblem—aproblemthathadremainedunsolvedfor125years.Theseareproblemsthatmanygreatmindstriedandfailedtocrack.
Theirsuccessisnotjustabouttalent.Itisabouthardwork,curiosity,andnevergivingup.Wangoncesaid,"Ifaproblemisattractivetome,itmayalsobeattractivetoothers."Dengoncewrote,"Ilikepoetry,stories,puzzles,comics,andeverythingthatisbeautifulandfascinating".Theirstoriesshowthatgreatmathematiciansarenotjustbookworms—theyarecuriousabouttheworld.Theirjourneyshowsthatcuriosityandpersistencecanleadtogreatsuccess.22.WherewastheInternationalCongressofMathematiciansheldin2026?______A.InBeijing. B.InPhiladelphia. C.InGuilin.23.WhyareWangHongandDengYu'sachievementsreallyspecial?______A.Theysolvedverydifficultmathpuzzles.thatconfusedexpertsformanyyears.
B.TheybothgotgoldmedalsinInternationalMathematicalOlympiad.
C.TheyfinishedtheirstudiesatMITinaveryshorttime.24.WhatcanbeinferredaboutWangHongfromParagraph3?______A.Shewasalwaysthetopstudentinherclass.
B.Sheimprovedhergradesthroughhardworkandsteadyeffort.
C.Shegaveupmathafterhighschool.25.Whatwouldbethemostsuitabletitleforthepassage?______A.Curiosity,Persistence,andaFieldsMedal
B.WangHongandDengYu:AComparison
C.TheNobelPrizeofMathematics四、任务型阅读-简答:本大题共1小题,共10分。26.According
to
the
National
Health
Commission
(NHC,
国家卫生健康委员会),
by
2030,
more
than
70%
of
adults
in
China
and
over
30%
of
children
could
be
overweight
or
obese(肥胖的)
if
no
action
is
taken.Being
overweight
can
make
everyday
activities
hard
and
make
people
feel
terrible
about
themselves.
More
importantly,
being
overweight
can
lead
to
serious
health
problems
like
heart
problems,
diabetes
(糖尿病),
and
even
some
kinds
of
cancer(癌症).
The
NHC
has
started
the
Weight
Management
Year(体重管理年)
program
to
encourage
healthy
lifestyles.So,
do
you
know
how
to
manage
weight?
First,
try
to
have
good
eating
habits.
Eat
meals
at
proper
times.
Have
breakfast
every
day
and
finish
dinner
by
7
pm.
Eat
until
70%
full
and
eat
slowly.
Begin
with
vegetables,
then
meat,
and
finally
rice
or
noodles.
This
helps
control
how
much
you
eat.
Second,
getting
enough
sleep
is
also
important,
at
least
7
hours
a
night.
What's
more,
you
should
do
exercise
often.
Try
to
exercise
for
150
to
300
minutes
each
week,
like
walking
or
bike-riding.
Add
strength(力量)
training
2
to
3
times
a
week.
Don't
sit
for
too
long.
Stand
up
and
move
every
hour.Experts
remind
us
that
weight
management
is
not
a
short-term
goal.
It's
a
lifelong
habit.
In
a
word,
we
should
eat
well,
stay
active
and
have
enough
sleep
to
control
our
weight.
Remember,
small
changes
can
make
a
big
difference!(1)By
2030,what
percent
of
children
could
be
overweight
or
obese
if
no
action
is
taken,according
to
the
NHC?
(2)WhyhastheNHCstartedtheWeightManagementYearprogram?
(3)Howcanwecontrolhowmuchweeat?
(4)Canwemanageourweightinashorttime?
(5)Whatshouldyoudotocontrolyourweight?
五、阅读填空:本大题共1小题,共10分。27.On
May
23rd,a
sudden
terrible
heavy
rain
hit
Chongqing.The
rain
kept
pouring
for
several
hours,causing
serious
floods
in
many
areas.When
the
storm
broke
out
at
11
pm,most
people(1)
(stay)
at
home.They
could
hear
strong
wind
outside
and
felt
quite
afraid.Soon,streets
and
roads
were
filled(2)
floodwater.Many
houses
and
shops
were
in
deep
water,and
some
people
were
in
great
danger.
Kind
volunteers
arrived
quickly
and
began(3)
(rescue)
work
at
once.They
decided
to
carry
old
people
and
little
kids
out
of
the
flooded
houses
safely
first.Some
villagers
lost
their
homes
and
everything
they
had,so
they
felt
very
sad.(4)
,the
volunteers'
warmth
and
kindness
brought
them
hope
and
courage.
So
far,the
local
government(5)
(set)
up
many
temporary(临时的)
houses
for
homeless
people.The
government
has
also
prepared
enough
food
and
water
for(6)
(they).Their
living
conditions
will
become
much(7)
(good)
in
a
short
time.
Volunteers
and
local
workers
keep
working
hard
together.Although
the
rain
still
causes
trouble,they
never
stop
day-and-night
rescue
and
help.(8)
teenage
volunteer
also
joined
the
work
last
weekend.He
tried
his
best
to
help
people
in
need.Nowadays
more
and
more
students
join
volunteer
groups(9)
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