2027年中考湖南省英语中考综合模拟卷（含答案）

-2027年中考湖南省英语中考综合模拟卷（含答案）满分：120分考试时间：120分钟______________________________第一部分听力理解（略）(注：本试卷为笔试部分，听力部分省略)第二部分知识运用（共两节，满分35分）第一节单项填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21.—Doyouknowtheboy______istalkingtoourteacher?—Yes,heismybrother.A.whoB.whomC.which22.You’dbetter______earlytomorrowmorningtocatchthefirstbus.A.getupB.gettingupC.gotup23.______interestingmovieitis!Manypeoplegotothecinematoseeit.A.WhatB.WhatanC.How24.—MustIfinishthehomeworktoday?—No,you______.Youcanfinishittomorrow.A.mustn’tB.needn’tC.can’t25.Themoreyoupractice,______youwillbecomeinEnglish.A.thebetterB.thebestC.better26.Myparentsdon’tallowme______toomuchtimeoncomputergames.A.spendB.tospendC.spending27.—I’msorrytokeepyou______foralongtime.—Itdoesn’tmatter.Ihaveplentyoftime.A.waitB.waitingC.towait28.Ifit______tomorrow,wewillstayathomeandreadbooks.A.rainsB.willrainC.rained29.The2024ParisOlympicswas______successfuleventthatpeopleallovertheworldenjoyedit.A.soaB.suchaC.soan30.—Couldyoupleasetellme______?—Sure.It’snexttothepostoffice.A.whereisthenearestbankB.wherethenearestbankisC.wherewasthenearestbank第二节完形填空（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Lifeisfullofchallenges.Sometimeswefacedifficultiesthatseemimpossibletoovercome.However,thesechallengescanalsobeopportunitiesforgrowth.Lastyear,Idecidedtolearnhowtoplaytheguitar.Atfirst,itwasvery31.Myfingershurt,andthesoundswereterrible.Iwantedtogiveupmanytimes.Butmyteachertoldme,“Practicemakes32.”SoIkeptpracticingeveryday.Ispentatleastonehourplayingtheguitarafterschool.Afterthreemonths,Icouldplaysomesimplesongs.Ifeltvery33.Then,Idecidedtojointheschoolmusicclub.Atthebeginning,Iwas34toperforminfrontofothers.Butmyfriendsencouragedme.Theysaid,“Youaredoinggreat!”Onthedayoftheperformance,Iwasstillalittlenervous.ButwhenIstartedplaying,Iforgotmy35.Ienjoyedthemusicandtheapplausefromtheaudience.Thatexperiencetaughtmea36lesson:ifyoudon’tgiveup,youcanachieveyourgoals.Now,Istillplaytheguitareveryday.Ithasbecomeapartofmylife.Itnotonlybringsme37butalsohelpsmerelaxafterabusyday.Ihopemorestudentscanfindahobbythey38.Whetheritismusic,sports,orreading,havingahobbycanmakeourlivesmore39.Inconclusion,challengesarenotsomethingtobeafraidof.Theyarechancestobecome40.So,facethembravelyandkeepmovingforward.31.A.easyB.difficultC.interesting32.A.perfectB.successC.successful33.A.sadB.happyC.angry34.A.excitedB.afraidC.tired35.A.friendsB.teachersC.fears36.A.valuableB.cheapC.useless37.A.troubleB.joyC.worry38.A.likeB.dislikeC.hate39.A.boringB.colorfulC.empty40.A.weakerB.strongerC.slower______________________________第三部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ATheLibraryRulesWelcometotheCityCentralLibrary.Toensureaquietandcomfortableenvironmentforallreaders,pleasefollowtheserules:1.Keepquiet.Donottalkloudlyorusemobilephonesinthereadingarea.2.Nofoodordrinksareallowedinsidethelibrary,exceptforwaterinclosedbottles.3.Pleasereturnbooksontime.Ifyouwanttokeepabooklonger,youcanrenewitonlineorattheservicedesk.4.Takecareofthebooks.Donotwriteonthemortearpages.5.Thelibraryisopenfrom9:00a.m.to8:00p.m.onweekdaysand10:00a.m.to6:00p.m.onweekends.41.Whatshouldyoudoifyouwanttokeepabooklonger?A.Writeanotetothelibrarian.B.Renewitonlineorattheservicedesk.C.Askyourfriendstokeepitforyou.D.Hidethebookinthelibrary.42.Whichofthefollowingisallowedinthelibrary?A.Eatinganapple.B.Drinkingcoffee.C.Drinkingwaterinaclosedbottle.D.Talkingonthephone.43.WhencanyouvisitthelibraryonSaturday?A.From9:00a.m.to8:00p.m.B.From10:00a.m.to6:00p.m.C.From8:00a.m.to9:00p.m.D.From9:00a.m.to6:00p.m.BATriptotheScienceMuseumLastSunday,ourclasswenttotheScienceMuseum.Itwasasunnyday,andwewereallexcited.Themuseumislocatedinthecenterofthecity.Ithasalargecollectionofexhibitsaboutspace,physics,andbiology.First,wevisitedtheSpaceHall.Wesawmanymodelsofrocketsandsatellites.Theguidetoldusaboutthehistoryofspaceexploration.Welearnedhowastronautsliveinspaceandhowtheydoexperiments.Itwasamazingtoseetherealmoonrock.Next,wewenttothePhysicsHall.Thereweremanyinteractiveexhibits.Wecouldseehowelectricityworksandhowmagnetsattracteachother.Itriedamachinethatletmefeelzerogravity.Itwasastrangebutfunexperience.Intheafternoon,wevisitedtheBiologyHall.Wesawskeletonsofdinosaursandmanykindsofplants.Theguideexplainedhowanimalsadapttodifferentenvironments.Iwasparticularlyinterestedintheexhibitaboutthehumanbody.Beforeweleft,weboughtsomesouvenirsinthegiftshop.Iboughtamodeloftheearth.Itwasawonderfulday.Ilearnedalotandhadgreatfun.Ihopetovisitthemuseumagaininthefuture.44.WhereistheScienceMuseumlocated?A.Inthenorthofthecity.B.Inthesouthofthecity.C.Inthecenterofthecity.D.Inthewestofthecity.45.WhatdidthestudentsseeintheSpaceHall?A.Modelsofcarsandtrains.B.Modelsofrocketsandsatellites.C.Skeletonsofdinosaurs.D.Interactiveelectricitymachines.46.Whatdidthewriterbuyinthegiftshop?A.Amodeloftheearth.B.Amodelofarocket.C.Abookaboutspace.D.Amagnet.47.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.HowtotraveltotheScienceMuseum.B.Thewriter’sexperienceattheScienceMuseum.C.Thehistoryofspaceexploration.D.TherulesoftheScienceMuseum.CTheImportanceofSleepSleepisessentialforourhealth.Duringsleep,ourbodyrepairsitself,andourbrainprocessesinformationfromtheday.However,manyteenagersdonotgetenoughsleep.Theyoftenstayuplateplayingvideogames,watchingTV,orusingsocialmedia.Lackofsleepcanhaveseriouseffectsonourhealth.Itcanmakeusfeeltiredandirritableduringtheday.Itcanalsoaffectourmemoryandconcentration.Studentswhodonotsleepenoughmayfinditdifficulttofocusinclassandperformpoorlyinexams.Moreover,lackofsleepcanweakenourimmunesystem.Thismeanswearemorelikelytocatchcoldsandotherillnesses.Long-termsleepproblemscanevenleadtomoreserioushealthissues,suchasheartdiseaseanddiabetes.So,howcanwegetenoughsleep?First,weshouldgotobedandwakeupatthesametimeeveryday,evenonweekends.Second,weshouldavoidusingelectronicdevicesbeforebed.Thebluelightfromscreenscanmakeithardertofallasleep.Third,weshouldcreateacomfortablesleepingenvironment.Keeptheroomdark,quiet,andcool.Gettingenoughsleepisnotaluxury;itisanecessity.Let’smakesleepapriorityinourlives.48.Whydomanyteenagersnotgetenoughsleep?A.Becausetheyhavetoomuchhomework.B.Becausetheystayuplateplayingvideogamesorusingsocialmedia.C.Becausetheylikesleepingearly.D.Becausetheirparentsforcethemtostayup.49.Whatistheeffectoflackofsleeponstudents?A.Theybecomemoreenergetic.B.Theycanfocusbetterinclass.C.Theymayperformpoorlyinexams.D.Theybecomehappier.50.Whatshouldwedotocreateacomfortablesleepingenvironment?A.Keeptheroombrightandnoisy.B.Keeptheroomdark,quiet,andcool.C.Keeptheroomwarmandhumid.D.Keeptheroomwithbrightlights.51.Whatisthewriter’spurposeinwritingthispassage?A.Totellushowtoplayvideogames.B.Towarnusaboutthedangersofsleep.C.Toencourageustogetenoughsleepandgiveadvice.D.Tointroducedifferenttypesofillnesses.第二节阅读表达（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，并根据短文内容回答问题。HowtoMakeaFruitSaladMakingafruitsaladiseasyandhealthy.Hereishowtodoit.First,chooseyourfavoritefruits.Youcanuseapples,bananas,oranges,grapes,andstrawberries.Makesurethefruitsarefreshandclean.Second,washthefruitscarefully.Peelthebananasandoranges.Cuttheapplesandstrawberriesintosmallpieces.Putallthecutfruitsintoalargebowl.Third,addsomeyogurtorhoneytothebowl.Youcanalsoaddalittlelemonjuicetokeeptheapplesfromturningbrown.Mixeverythinggentlywithaspoon.Finally,putthefruitsaladinthefridgeforabout30minutes.Then,itisreadytoserve.Ittastessweetanddelicious.Youcanenjoyitasasnackoradessert.52.Whatfruitscanweusetomakeafruitsalad?(Nomorethan5words)______________________________53.Whatshouldwedobeforecuttingthefruits?(Nomorethan5words)______________________________54.Whydoweaddlemonjuice?(Nomorethan5words)______________________________55.Howlongshouldwekeepthefruitsaladinthefridge?(Nomorethan5words)______________________________56.Isfruitsaladahealthyfood?(Nomorethan3words)______________________________第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节连词成句（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）将所给单词连成正确的句子，注意大小写和标点符号。57.you,can,tell,me,where,the,post,office,is,?______________________________58.I,like,reading,books,because,I,can,learn,many,things.______________________________59.it,is,important,to,exercise,every,day.______________________________60.she,went,to,the,park,with,her,friends,yesterday.______________________________61.if,it,rains,tomorrow,we,will,stay,at,home.______________________________第二节书面表达（满分25分）62.假设你是李华，你的英国朋