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-2027届江西省英语初三沪教版综合演练卷(含答案)注意事项:1.本试卷满分120分,考试时间100分钟。2.所有答案必须填写在答题卷指定位置,写在试卷上无效。______________________________一、单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.—Doyouknowtheboy______istalkingtoourteacher?—Yes,heismybrother.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.which2.—I’msorrytokeepyou______foralongtime.—Itdoesn’tmatter.Ihavejustgotusedtowaiting.A.waitB.waitingC.towaitD.waited3.—Wouldyoumind______thewindow?It’sabitcoldoutside.—Notatall.A.closingB.tocloseC.closeD.closed4.______hardworkanddetermination,youwillsucceedintheend.A.WithB.WithoutC.ForD.By5.Themoreyoupractice,______youwillbecomeinspeakingEnglish.A.themorefluentB.themostfluentC.morefluentD.fluent6.—HowdoyoulikethemovieTheWanderingEarthII?—It’samazing.Ihaveneverseena______one.A.goodB.betterC.bestD.well7.—Whenshallwegotothemuseum?—We’llsetoutassoonaswe______ourhomework.A.finishB.willfinishC.finishedD.havefinished8.—Couldyoutellme______?—Yes,goalongthisstreetandturnleftatthesecondcrossing.A.whereisthenearesthospitalB.wherethenearesthospitalisC.howcanIgettothenearesthospitalD.howIcangettothenearesthospital9.He______tothelibraryeveryweekendsincelastyear.A.goesB.hasgoneC.hasbeengoingD.went10.—Ithinkstudentsshouldbeallowedtogettoschool______.—Iagree.It’ssaferandmoreconvenient.A.bybusB.onbusC.byabusD.onabus11.Theteacheraskedus______makesomuchnoiseintheclassroom.A.nottoB.don’tC.notD.tonot12.______theweatherwasterrible,wedecidedtostayathome.A.BecauseB.AlthoughC.IfD.Unless13.—Whatdoyouthinkofthenewlibrary?—It’sverymodern.It______lastmonth.A.builtB.wasbuiltC.hasbuiltD.isbuilt14.You’dbetter______yourhomeworkbeforeyougoouttoplay.A.finishB.finishingC.tofinishD.finished15.—I’mafraidIcan’thelpyouwithyourEnglish.—______.I’llasksomeoneelse.A.NevermindB.That’srightC.You’rewelcomeD.Notatall______________________________二、完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。Itwasacoldwintermorning.Tomwokeuplateandrealizedhehad16tosethisalarmclock.Hejumpedoutofbed,threwonhisclothes,andrushedtothekitchen.Hismotherwasalreadythere,makingbreakfast.“Tom,you’regoingtobelateforschool!”sheshouted.“Iknow,Mom!I’msorry!”Tomreplied,grabbingapieceofbreadandrunningoutthedoor.Asherandownthestreet,henoticedanoldman17onabenchnearby.Theoldmanlookedcoldandhungry.Tomstoppedforasecond.Hewantedtohelp,buthewasafraidofbeinglate.Helookedathiswatch.Itwas18.Hehadonlytenminutestogettoschool.“Goon,Tom,”avoiceinhisheadsaid.“You’llbelate.”Butanothervoicesaid,“Helooksreallycold.Maybeheneedshelp.”Tomhesitated.Helookedattheoldmanagain.Theoldmanshiveredinthewind.Tommadea19.Hewalkedbacktothebench.“Sir,areyouokay?”Tomasked.Theoldmanlookedup.“I’mfine,youngman.Justwaitingformybus.”Tomnoticedthattheoldmandidn’thaveacoat.Hetookoffhisownjacketandgaveittotheoldman.“Here,youcanwearthis.It’swarmer.”Theoldmanwassurprised.“Oh,thankyou,son.You’reverykind.”Tomsmiled.“It’sokay.I’mlateanyway,butIfeelbetterknowingIhelpedyou.”Herantoschool.Whenhearrived,theteacherwasalreadythere.“Tom,you’relate,”theteachersaid.“I’msorry,Mr.Smith,”Tomsaid.“Istoppedtohelpsomeone.”TheteacherlookedatTom’semptyhands.“Whereisyourjacket?”Tomexplainedwhathappened.Theteachersmiled.“Tom,beinglateisonething,butbeingkindisanother.Youdidtherightthing.Gotoyourseat.”Thatday,Tomlearnedthatkindnessismore20thanbeingontime.16.A.rememberedB.forgottenC.decidedD.promised17.A.sittingB.standingC.lyingD.sleeping18.A.earlyB.lateC.noonD.midnight19.A.decisionB.mistakeC.planD.wish20.A.importantB.difficultC.interestingD.boring______________________________三、阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AWelcometotheCityLibrary!TheCityLibraryisopentoeveryone.Wehavealargecollectionofbooks,magazines,andnewspapers.Youcanreadthemhereorborrowthemtotakehome.OpeningHours:MondaytoFriday:9:00a.m.–8:00p.m.Saturday&Sunday:10:00a.m.–6:00p.m.Rules:1.Pleasekeepquietinthereadingarea.2.Nofoodordrinksareallowedinthelibrary.3.Youmustshowyourlibrarycardtoborrowbooks.4.Youcanborrowuptofivebooksatatime.5.Booksmustbereturnedwithintwoweeks.Membership:Tobecomeamember,youneedtofilloutaformandpayasmallfee.Studentsunder18cangetafreecardiftheyhaveaparent’spermission.21.WhendoesthelibraryopenonSaturday?A.At9:00a.m.B.At10:00a.m.C.At8:00p.m.D.At6:00p.m.22.Howmanybookscanyouborrowatonetime?A.TwoB.ThreeC.FourD.Five23.Ifyouwanttoborrowbooks,youmust______.A.buyaticketB.showyourIDcardC.showyourlibrarycardD.payalargefee24.Howlongcanyoukeepthebooks?A.OneweekB.TwoweeksC.OnemonthD.Twomonths25.Whocangetafreelibrarycard?A.AlladultsB.Studentsover18C.Studentsunder18withparent’spermissionD.TeachersonlyBTheImportanceofSleepManystudentstodaydonotgetenoughsleep.Theystayuplateplayinggames,watchingvideos,ordoinghomework.However,sleepisveryimportantforourhealthandlearning.Whenwesleep,ourbodiesrestandrepairthemselves.Ourbrainsalsoprocesstheinformationwelearnedduringtheday.Ifwedon’tgetenoughsleep,wemayfeeltired,havetroubleconcentrating,andperformpoorlyinschool.Expertssuggestthatteenagersshouldgetbetween8and10hoursofsleepeverynight.Togetbettersleep,youshould:1.Gotobedandwakeupatthesametimeeveryday.2.Avoidcaffeine(likecoffeeandtea)intheevening.3.Don’tusephonesorcomputersbeforebed.4.Keepyourbedroomdarkandquiet.Gettingenoughsleepwillhelpyoufeelbetteranddobetterinyourstudies.So,trytogotobedearliertonight!26.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Howtoplaygamesonline.B.Theimportanceofsleepforstudents.C.Whyteenagersaretired.D.Howtomakecoffee.27.Whathappensifwedon’tgetenoughsleep?A.Webecomestronger.B.Welearnfaster.C.Wemayfeeltiredandhavetroubleconcentrating.D.Weperformbetterinschool.28.Howmuchsleepdoteenagersneedeverynight?A.6to8hoursB.8to10hoursC.10to12hoursD.5to7hours29.WhichofthefollowingisNOTsuggestedforbettersleep?A.Goingtobedatthesametimeeveryday.B.Drinkingcoffeeintheevening.C.Keepingthebedroomdark.D.Notusingphonesbeforebed.30.Whatisthewriter’spurposeinwritingthispassage?A.Totellstudentstostudyharder.B.Toencouragestudentstogetenoughsleep.C.Tointroducenewgames.D.Tocomplainaboutschoolwork.CATriptotheScienceMuseumLastSunday,ourclasswenttotheScienceMuseum.Itwasasunnyday,andwewereallveryexcited.Themuseumislocatedinthecenterofthecity,andittookusaboutanhourtogettherebybus.Whenwearrived,ourguide,Mr.Brown,welcomedus.Hetoldusthatthemuseumhasthreefloors.Thefirstfloorisaboutspaceandastronomy.Wesawmanymodelsofrocketsandplanets.Thesecondfloorisaboutphysics.Thereweremanyinteractiveexhibitswherewecouldlearnaboutelectricityandmagnetism.Thethirdfloorisaboutbiology.Wesawskeletonsofdinosaursandlearnedabouthumananatomy.Myfavoritepartwasthephysicssection.ItriedanexperimentwhereIcouldcontrolaballwithamagneticfield.Itwassomuchfun!MyfriendLilylikedthebiologysectionbestbecauseshelovesanimals.Atnoon,wehadapicnicintheparknexttothemuseum.Weatesandwichesanddrankjuice.Afterlunch,wevisitedthegiftshopandboughtsomesouvenirs.Weleftthemuseumat4:00p.m.Itwasatiringbutwonderfulday.Ilearnedalotaboutscience,andIhopetovisitthemuseumagaininthefuture.31.HowdidtheclassgototheScienceMuseum?A.BycarB.BybusC.BytrainD.Onfoot32.Whatisonthefirstfloorofthemuseum?A.BiologyB.PhysicsC.SpaceandastronomyD.History33.Whatdidthewriterdointhephysicssection?A.Hesawdinosaurskeletons.B.Hecontrolledaballwithamagneticfield.C.Helearnedabouthumananatomy.D.Hewatchedamovie.34.Whatdidtheydoatnoon?A.Theyateinthemuseum.B.Theyhadapicnicinthepark.C.Theywentshopping.D.Theytookanap.35.Howdidthewriterfeelaboutthetrip?A.Boringandtiring.B.Tiringbutwonderful.C.Scaryanddangerous.D.Sadandlonely.DTheProblemofPlasticPollutionPlasticpollutionisoneofthebiggestenvironmentalproblemstoday.Everyyear,millionsoftonsofplasticwasteendupintheocean.Thisplasticharmsmarinelifeandpollutesthewater.Manyanimalsmistakeplasticforfood.Seaturtlesofteneatplasticbagsbecausetheylooklikejellyfish.Birdsmayfeedplasticpiecestotheirbabies.Thiscancausethemtostarveorgetsick.Plasticdoesnotbreakdowneasily.Itcanstayintheenvironmentforhundredsofyears.Asitbreaksintosmallerpieces,itbecomesmicroplastics.Thesetinyparticlescanenterthefoodchainandeventuallyreachhumans.Whatcanwedotohelp?Herearesomesimplesteps:1.Reducetheuseofsingle-useplastics,suchasbags,bottles,andstraws.2.Reuseplasticcontainerswheneverpossible.3.Recycleplasticwasteproperly.4.Participateinbeachorparkclean-upactivities.Ifeveryonetakessmallactions,wecanmakeabigdifference.Let’sworktogethertoprotectourplanet.36.Whatisthemainproblemdiscussedinthepassage?A.Airpollution.B.Waterpollution.C.Plasticpollution.D.Noisepollution.37.Whydoseaturtleseatplasticbags?A.Theyarehungry.B.Theylooklikejellyfish.C.Theyareattractedtothecolor.D.Theyhavenootherfood.38.Whataremicroplastics?A.Largepiecesofplastic.B.Plasticmadeinfactories.C.Tinyparticlesofbroken-downplastic.D.Plasticusedinmedicine.39.Howcanplasticenterthehumanbody?A.Throughtheair.B.Throughtheskin.C.Throughthefoodchain.D.Throughdrinkingwateronly.40.Whatisthewriter’ssuggestionforsolvingtheproblem?A.Stopusingallplasticimmediately.B.Letthegovernmentdoeverything.C.Takesmallactionslikereducingandrecycling.D.Movetoanotherplanet.______________________________四、词汇应用(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)根据句意及首字母提示,写出所缺单词的正确形式。41.Theweatherisveryh______today.Idon’twanttogoout.42.Pleaset______offthelightwhenyouleavetheroom.43.Sheisverys______.Shealwayssmilesatothers.44.Weshouldp______theenvironmentandnotthrowrubbisheverywhere.45.Themoviewassof______thateveryonelaughed.46.Heisthe
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