2026-2027学年第一学期初一英语人教版第八单元单元测试卷（含答案）

-2026-2027学年第一学期初一英语人教版第八单元单元测试卷（含答案）班级：__________姓名：__________学号：__________得分：__________说明：本试卷满分100分，考试时间90分钟。请考生将答案写在答题纸上。______________________________一、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从下列各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。()1.—Whatwouldyouliketodrink?—I'dlikesome________.A.appleB.breadC.waterD.chicken()2.There________somemilkandtwoeggsonthetable.A.isB.areC.amD.be()3.Let'sgototherestaurantandhavedinner.Thefoodthereis________.A.deliciousB.healthyC.cheapD.expensive()4.—Howmuch________thebeef?—It'stwentyyuanakilo.A.isB.areC.doD.does()5.Idon'tlikeonionsbecausetheymakemecry.Butmybrotherlikesthemvery________.A.goodB.wellC.niceD.fine()6.Wouldyoulike________teawithsugar?A.anyB.someC.manyD.much()7.Mymotheroftencooksfishforus.Fishis________food.A.healthB.healthyC.healthilyD.unhealthy()8.—CanIhelpyou,sir?—Yes,please.Iwanttobuythree________ofapples.A.boxB.boxesC.boxsD.boxies()9.Weneedfive________andten________forthesalad.A.tomato;potatoB.tomatoes;potatoesC.tomato;potatoesD.tomatoes;potato()10.—Doyouhave________inyourschoolbag?—Yes,IhaveamathbookandanEnglishbook.A.somethingB.anythingC.nothingD.everything()11.Thepriceofthecoatistoo________.Ican'taffordit.A.highB.lowC.dearD.big()12.—Whatsizebowlofnoodleswouldyoulike?—Alargebowl,________.A.pleaseB.thanksC.OKD.yes()13.Thereisn't________meatinthefridge.Let'sgoshopping.A.someB.anyC.noD.many()14.—Wouldyouliketocometomybirthdayparty?—________.I'dloveto.A.No,thanksB.Yes,pleaseC.Sure,I'dlovetoD.You'rewelcome()15.—________doyouusuallyeatforbreakfast?—Noodlesandeggs.A.WhatB.HowC.WhereD.When______________________________二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Hello!MynameisLiHua.TodayisSunday.Igotoarestaurantwithmyparents.Itisasmallbutclean16.Thefoodhereisvery17.Wesitatatablenearthewindow.Thewaitercomestousandasks,"Whatwouldyoulike?"Myfathersays,"I'dlikeabowlofbeefnoodles."Mymotherwantsabowlofmuttonsoup.Asforme,Iwantabowlofvegetablenoodles.Theyare18andhealthy.Thewaiterwritesdownourorderquickly.Thenhegoestothekitchen.Abouttenminuteslater,thefoodcomes.Thebeefnoodleslook19.Themuttonsoupsmellsgood.Itakeabiteofmynoodles.Theyare20.Afterlunch,wepaythebill.Thetotalisfiftyyuan.Itisnot21.Weallfeelhappy.Wethinkthisisagreatplacetoeat.Doyouwanttocomehere?Pleasecallusifyouwanttoknowmore22.Thisrestauranthasdifferentkindsof23.Youcanchoosewhatyoulike.Ifyoulikespicyfood,youcanaskforchilisauce.Ifyoudon'tlikespicyfood,youcanaskfor24sauce.Theservicehereisalsoverygood.Thewaitersarealways25andpolite.()16.A.schoolB.restaurantC.hospitalD.library()17.A.badB.terribleC.deliciousD.sweet()18.A.cheapB.expensiveC.dirtyD.cold()19.A.uglyB.niceC.bigD.small()20.A.goodB.badC.hardD.soft()21.A.cheapB.highC.lowD.dear()22.A.thingsB.peopleC.placesD.time()23.A.booksB.clothesC.foodsD.games()24.A.sweetB.sourC.saltyD.spicy()25.A.angryB.sadC.friendlyD.busy______________________________三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容判断正误或选择最佳答案。AWelcometoHappyRestaurant!Wehavemanykindsoffoodanddrinks.Breakfast:porridge(粥),eggs,bread,milk.LunchandDinner:rice,noodles,dumplings,beef,chicken,fish,vegetables,fruit.Special:Tomatoandeggnoodles,Muttonandcarrotdumplings.Price:Noodlesare15yuan.Dumplingsare20yuan.Riceis5yuan.Drinksare3yuan.Address:No.108MainStreet.Phone:555-6789.OpeningTime:7:00a.m.to9:00p.m.()26.YoucanhavebreakfastatHappyRestaurant.()27.Thespecialfoodistomatoandchickennoodles.()28.Abowlofnoodlescostsfifteenyuan.()29.Youcancall555-6789toorderfood.()30.Therestaurantclosesat7:00p.m.BMynameisTom.Iamtwelveyearsold.IamastudentinGradeSeven.Ilikeeatingverymuch.Myfavoritefoodishamburgers.Ieatthemeveryday.Mymotherdoesn'tlikehamburgers.Shethinkstheyarenothealthy.Shewantsmetoeatmorevegetablesandfruit.Todayismybirthday.Mymothermakesabigcakeforme.Itisachocolatecake.Ilikechocolateverymuch.Ialsohavesomeicecream.ButmyfathersaysIshouldn'teattoomuchicecream.Hesaysitisbadformyteeth.Afterdinner,weplaygamestogether.Weareveryhappy.Igetmanygiftsfrommyfriends.Iamsolucky.()31.HowoldisTom?A.Eleven.B.Twelve.C.Thirteen.D.Fourteen.()32.WhatisTom'sfavoritefood?A.Vegetables.B.Fruit.C.Hamburgers.D.Cake.()33.Whydoesn'tTom'smotherlikehamburgers?A.Becausetheyareexpensive.B.Becausetheyarenothealthy.C.Becausetheyarenottasty.D.Becausetheyaretoobig.()34.WhatkindofcakedoesTom'smothermake?A.Strawberrycake.B.Bananacake.C.Chocolatecake.D.Applecake.()35.WhotellsTomnottoeattoomuchicecream?A.Hismother.B.Hisfather.C.Hisfriend.D.Histeacher.CDifferentcountrieshavedifferentfoods.InChina,peoplelikericeandnoodles.InJapan,peoplelikesushi.IntheUSA,peoplelikehamburgersandhotdogs.InFrance,peoplelikebreadandcheese.InIndia,peoplelikecurry.Curryisveryspicy.Somepeopledon'tlikespicyfood.Theythinkithurtstheirstomachs.Butmanypeopleloveit.Eatingisnotjustaboutfillingyourstomach.Itisalsoaboutculture.Foodbringspeopletogether.Whenweeatwithfamilyorfriends,wetalkandlaugh.Itmakesushappy.So,enjoyyourfoodandshareitwithothers!()36.WhatdopeopleinJapanliketoeat?A.Rice.B.Sushi.C.Bread.D.Cheese.()37.Whichcountryisfamousforcurry?A.China.B.Japan.C.India.D.France.()38.Whydosomepeopledislikespicyfood?A.Becauseitistooexpensive.B.Becauseitisnottasty.C.Becauseithurtstheirstomachs.D.Becauseitistoocold.()39.Whatisthemainideaofthelastparagraph?A.Foodisonlyforhunger.B.Foodisimportantforcultureandhappiness.C.Peopleshouldeatalone.D.Differentcountrieshavethesamefood.()40.Whatshouldwedowhenweeat?A.Eatquickly.B.Talkandlaughwithothers.C.Keepquiet.D.Eatonlyonekindoffood.______________________________四、词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。41.I'dlikeab______ofgreentea.42.Thisappleisr______.Ittastesverysweet.43.Doyoulikec______?Theyaremyfavoritedessert.44.Thepriceoftheshirtistooh______.Ican'tbuyit.45.Mygrandmotherisveryf______.Shecooksdeliciousfoodforus.46.Weneedsomei______forthesoup.Itneedssaltandpepper.47.Therearemanyk______offruitsinthemarket.48.Idon'tlikeonions.Theymakemyeyesw______.49.Wouldyouliketohaves______chickenfordinner?50.Thewaiterisveryp______.Hehelpsusfindthetable.______________________________五、句型转换（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）按要求改写句子，每空一词。51.I'dlikesomebeefnoodles.(改为一般疑问句)________youlike________beefnoodles?52.Themuttonsoupistwentyyuan.(对划线部分提问)________________isthemuttonsoup?53.Thereissomemilkinthebottle.(改为否定句)There________________milkinthebottle.54.Shewantsamediumbowlofnoodles.(对划线部分提问)________________bowlofnoodlesdoesshewant?55.Let'sgototherestaurant.(改为同义句)________go