2026小升初英语语法专项过关试卷含答案

2026小升初英语语法专项过关试卷含答案考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______一、选择题（每小题1分，共15分）1.Myname______Lily.A.amB.isC.areD.be2.There______abookandtwopensonthedesk.A.isB.areC.haveD.has3.Sheoften______TVintheevening.A.watchB.watchesC.iswatchingD.arewatching4.Thisis______interestingbook.A.anB.aC.theD./5.He______gotoschoolbybuseveryday.A.mustB.canC.mayD.need6.Thecatissleeping______thetable.A.inB.onC.atD.under7.Whattime______itnow?A.isB.areC.amD.do8.I______anewpenyesterday.A.buyB.boughtC.buysD.ambuying9.Look!Thechildren______hide-and-seekinthegarden.A.playB.playsC.areplayingD.isplaying10.Mysisterhaslonghair.Hers______short.A.isB.areC.amD.have11.Thisboxis______,butthatoneislight.A.heavyB.heavierC.theheaviestD.heavily12.Theboylives______London.A.inB.atC.onD.to13.What______youdolastweekend?A.didB.doesC.areD.was14.Thereare______applesonthetree.A.manyB.muchC.alotofD.some15.Let’s______basketballafterschool.A.playB.playsC.playingD.toplay二、选择题（每小题2分，共10分）16.Fromthepicture,wecanseethereare______peopleinthepark.A.fewB.afewC.littleD.alittle17.Myfatherisadoctor.Heworksina______.A.hospitalB.schoolC.libraryD.factory18.______istheweatherliketoday?It’ssunny.A.WhatB.HowC.WhereD.When19.Thegirlinblueismysister.Sheis______yearsold.A.tenB.ten’sC.tenofD.tenan20.Canyouswim?______.Ican’tswim,butIcandive.A.Yes,IdoB.No,Idon’tC.Yes,IcanD.No,Ican’t三、选择题（每小题3分，共15分）21.Mymotherisateacher.She______Englishinamiddleschool.A.teachB.teachesC.teachingD.taught22.There______somemilkandeggsinthefridge.Wecanhavebreakfastnow.A.isB.areC.hasD.have23.Peteris______student.Heisgoodatphysics.A.aB.anC./D.the24.Weusually______homeworkafterschool.A.doesB.doC.doingD.did25.Whatareyougoingtodo______Sunday?A.inB.atC.onD.for四、填空题（每空1分，共25分）26.There______manybirds______thetree.27.Mybrother______tenyearsold.Helikes______basketball.28.Sheoftengoesshopping______Monday______afternoon.29.What______you______lastnight?IwatchedTV.30.Thisis______expensivewatch.Ican’tafford______.31.Theboyisplayingfootball______theplaygroundnow.32.Thereis______appleonthetable.Let’seat______.33.Canyoufly______?No,Ican’t.Birdscanfly.34.Myfatheris______engineer.Heworks______abigcompany.35.______areyoufrom?IamfromChina.36.It’stime______school.Let’sgohome.37.Ihave______brotherand______sister.Theyarestudents.38.Whattime______themeeting______thisafternoon?39.Sheis______student.Shestudieshardeveryday.40.Thereare______books,______pensand______pencilsonthedesk.五、句型转换（每小题4分，共20分）41.Shegoestothelibraryeveryday.(改为一般疑问句)_______________________________________________________42.Heisreadingabooknow.(改为否定句)_______________________________________________________43.Thecatsareplayingonthegrass.(改为复数名词作主语)_______________________________________________________44.Itisseveno’clockinthemorning.(对划线部分提问)_______________________________________________________45.Theyhaveapplesandoranges.(改为复数名词作主语)_______________________________________________________六、选择题（每小题2分，共10分）46.Mymotherisill.Ineedtobuy______forher.A.somethingB.anythingC.nothingD.everything47.Thisis______interestingbook.Ithinkyouwilllikeit.A.aB.anC.theD./48.Whichsubjectdoyoulike______,Englishormath?A.muchB.manyC.moreD.most49.Idon’tknowtheanswer.Canyouhelp______?A.meB.IC.himD.she50.Let’sgo______theparkandplaybasketball.A.atB.toC.inD.on试卷答案1.B解析：主语Myname是单数，谓语动词应用is。2.B解析：句子的主语是There，后面跟复数名词bookandtwopens，谓语动词应用are。3.B解析：主语She是第三人称单数，一般现在时的谓语动词需要加-s，动词watch加-s变为watches。4.A解析：不定冠词a用于辅音发音开头的单词前，interest以元音发音/i/开头，应用an。5.A解析：must表示必须，表示强烈的义务或命令，符合句意“他每天必须乘公交车去学校”。6.B解析：onthetable表示在桌子上面。7.A解析：Whattime是特殊疑问词，用来询问时间，后面跟be动词的原形is。8.B解析：yesterday表示过去的时间，谓语动词应用一般过去时bought。9.C解析：now表示动作正在进行，谓语动词应用现在进行时areplaying。10.A解析：Thisbox是单数，其所有格is’。Hers是her的宾格，指代单数名词，谓语动词应用is。11.B解析：heavier是heavy的比较级，表示“更重的”。句子中有but，表示对比，前句肯定后句否定。12.A解析：in表示在某个城市或国家里。13.A解析：lastweekend表示过去的时间，谓语动词应用一般过去时did。14.D解析：some可用于可数名词复数或不可数名词前，表示“一些”，不确定的数量，符合句意。15.A解析：Let’s+动词原形，表示提议，让我们做某事。playbasketball是动词短语，应用原形play。16.B解析：afew表示“一些”（用于可数名词复数），few表示“很少”（用于可数名词复数），根据句意“我们看到公园里有一些人”，应用afew。17.A解析：根据句意“我的父亲是一名医生，他在一家医院工作”，ahospital意为“医院”。18.A解析：Whatistheweatherlike?是询问天气的常用句型。19.A解析：tenyearsold意为“十岁”，是固定表达，ten前面不需要所有格。20.D解析：Canyouswim?是特殊疑问句，否定回答应用No,Ican’t。21.B解析：主语Mymother是第三人称单数，一般现在时的谓语动词应用teaches。22.A解析：句子的主语是There，后面跟复数名词milkandeggs，谓语动词应用is。23.B解析：不定冠词an用于元音发音开头的单词前，student以元音发音/a/开头，应用an。24.B解析：We是第一人称复数，一般现在时的谓语动词应用do。25.C解析：Sunday是表示星期的名词，前面应用定冠词the，且介词应用on。26.is,on解析：manybirds是复数，谓语动词用are；birds在table上，用介词on。27.is,play解析：brother是可数名词单数，谓语动词用is；likedoingsth.意为“喜欢做某事”。28.on,at解析：Monday是星期几，用介词on；afternoon意为“下午”，用介词at。29.What,do解析：What+do/does+主语+dosth.?是询问某人做了什么的句型。30.an,any解析：expensivewatch是可数名词单数，前面用不定冠词an；afford后通常跟名词或代词，用anything表示“任何东西”，否定句中用any。31.on解析：playground是表示地点的名词，动词play在此作不及物动词，ontheplayground意为“在操场上”。32.an,one解析：apple是可数名词单数，前面用不定冠词an；let’seatone意为“我们吃一个”。33.fly解析：fly在此作动词，意为“飞翔”，主语是you，应用原形。34.an,in解析：engineer是可数名词单数，前面用不定冠词an；workinacompany意为“在一家公司工作”。35.Where解析：Whereareyoufrom?是询问来自