河南省商丘市睢阳区2026-2027学年上学期学情调研作业(一) 九年级英语试题（含答案）

第页，共页河南省商丘市睢阳区2026—2027学年上学期学情调研作业(一)九年级英语试题注意事项：1．本试卷共6页，六个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。2．请按要求把答案写在试卷或答题卡上。一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。1.Whatisnearthehousenow?A.Manygreentrees.B.Manysmallstores.C.Manytallbuildings.2.Whodoestheboyadmiremostfromthetextbook?A.Mozi.B.ZhengHe.C.ZhangQian.3.HowlongdoesittaketogettoLisa’shometownnow?A.Onehour.B.Twohours.C.Sevenhours.4.WheredidthegirlreadthestoryofTuYouyou?A.OnTV.B.Inamagazine.C.Ontheschoolwebsite.5.Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?A.Thechangesofaschool.B.Aninspiringteacher.C.Abravefather.第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。6.WhendidMarieCuriewintheNobelPrizeinPhysics?A.In1903.B.In1911.C.In1923.7.WhatisTomgoingtobe?A.Aphysicist.B.Ascientist.C.Abiologist.听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。8.HowoftendoesMikegobacktohishometown?A.Onceamonth.B.Onceayear.C.Twiceayear.9.Whatisthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Doctorandpatient.B.Motherandson.C.Friends.听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。10.WheredidStanLeecomefrom?A.Canada.B.France.C.America.11.WhatdidStanLeewriteabout?A.Moviestars.B.Braveheroes.C.Hisownlife.12.WhatmadeStanLeewanttowrite?A.Hisfatherencouragedhim.B.Histeachertoldhimgreatstories.C.Thebookshereadbyfamouswriters.听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。13.WhatisPeter’sreportabout?A.Lifenowandthen.B.Population.C.Education.14.WhyisLindaworried?A.Becausetheenvironmentissobad.B.Becausetheeducationissopoor.C.Becausethetrafficissoheavy.15.WhowillPeteraskforhelpnext?A.Children.B.Oldpeople.C.Doctors.第三节你将听到一则介绍。请用你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一个单词或一个数字。短文读两遍。ThomasEdisonHeis________becausehenevergaveupinthefaceofdifficulties.Birth&DeathHewasbornon11February,1847inOhio,theUSAanddiedintheStateofNewJerseyattheageof________.EducationAfterhe________outofschool,hismothertaughthimathome.Attheageoften,hebecameinterestedin________.WorkingExperienceIn1859,hesoldnewspaperontrains.Threeyearslater,hestartedhisownnewspaper________.Hisperseverance(毅力)inspiresmetokeepgoingwhenfacingchallenges.二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分）阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。AAJourneyBacktotheTicketAgeWhatdidpeopleusetobuyrice,oil,orevenabike50yearsago?TheanswerisTICKETS!Stepintothe1960s—1980sattheCityHistoryMuseumandwatchtherelated(相关的)videos.Beforesupermarkets,almosteverythingneededaticket.ExhibitionName:“TicketOnly”—LifeintheTicketAgeDates:15April—15June,2026OpeningHours:9:00a.m.—5:00p.m.(Tue.—Sun.)ClosedonMondaysPlace:Hall2,CityHistoryMuseumWhat’sInside:◎Over800ticketsondisplay(展出):food:grain,oil,meat,tofu;dailyneeds:cloth,soap(肥皂),matches,coal(煤);“bigitems”:bicycles,sewing(缝纫)machines,watches◎LifeScene:Anoldkitchenandasmallgrocery(杂货)store.◎StoryCorner:Grandparentstellstoriesaboutqueuingfortickets.Rules:●Nophotos.●Keepquiet.●Notouching.●Nofoodordrinks.Tickets&Discounts(折扣):●¥30foradults/¥15forstudents(withID)/Freeforchildrenunder6&theelderlyover65●10%offforgroupsofover10people/Familypackage(2adults+1child):¥68Booking:Bookonlineatbefore5:00p.m.onedaybeforeyourvisit.Pleasecall475-87864543formoreinformation.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。1.Whencanpeoplevisittheexhibition?A.At10:00a.m.onMonday. B.At3:00p.m.onWednesday.C.At8:30a.m.onSaturday. D.At6:00p.m.onSunday.2.Inthe“LifeScene”part,whatcanpeoplesee?A.Abicyclefactory.B.Avideoaboutfuturelife.C.Amodernsupermarket.D.Anoldkitchenandasmallgrocerystore.3.WhichofthefollowingisNOTallowedintheexhibition?A.Takingphotos. B.Watchingvideos. C.Listeningtostories. D.Readingthetickets.4.MrLi(66),hiswife(63),andtheir5-year-oldgrandsonwanttovisittheexhibition.Howmuchshouldtheypay?A.¥70. B.¥45. C.¥30. D.¥15.5.Whatisthepurposeofthistext?A.Totellastoryabouttheolddays.B.Tointroduceamuseumexhibition.C.Toteachpeoplehowtousetickets.D.Toselloldticketstopeople.BQianXuesenwasborninShanghaion11December,1911,anddiedon31October,2009.Heisknownasthe“FatherofChineseAerospace(航空航天)”andakeypioneertothe“TwoBombs(导弹),OneSatellite(卫星)”.WhenQianwas24yearsold,hewenttoAmericaforfurtherstudy.Aftergraduation(毕业),heworkedthereforafewyears.Intheearly1950s,hedecidednottostayinAmericaanylonger.HesucceededincomingbacktoChinain1955.In1956,QianXuesensuggestedsettingupaspecialspaceorganization.ThisorganizationlaterbecametheleadingoneforChina’srocket(火箭)andairtravelprogramme.InJune,1964,Chinacreateditsfirstmediumrocket.QianalsoplayedanimportantpartindevelopingChina’sfirstman-madesatellite.On24April,1970,China’sfirstman-madesatellite,“Dongfanghong-I”wassuccessfullylaunched(发射)intospace.InMarch,1964,ayoungmannamedHaoTianhuwrotealettertoQianXuesenandpointedoutamistakeinhisarticle.Qianansweredthespecialletteratonceandurgedhimtowriteanarticleaboutthemistake.ThankstoQian’srecommendation(推荐),Hao’sarticleaboutthemistakewaspublished(出版)in1966.ZhuYilinwassaidtobeQianXuesen’slaststudent.Heoncesaid,“IlearnedalotofprofessionalknowledgeaswellasthespiritandattitudeofascientistfromMrQian,especiallyhisdeeploveforthemotherland.”MrQianhasbeendeadforabout17years,buthewillliveinthememoryofChinesepeopleforever.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。6.HowoldwasQianXuesenwhenhedied?A.About88yearsold. B.About89yearsold. C.About98yearsold. D.About108yearsold.7.WhydidQianXuesengotoAmericawhenhewas24?A.Tofindanewjob. B.Topursuefurtherstudy.C.Tofindbetterworkingconditions. D.Tomeethisparents.8.What’stherightorderoftheeventsaccordingtothetext?①Chinacreateditsfirstmediumrocket.②QianXuesensuggestedsettingupaspecialspaceorganization.③QianXuesensucceededincomingbacktoChina.④Chinalauncheditsfirstman-madesatellite.A.③②①④ B.③④①② C.③②④① D.②③④①9.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“urged”inParagraph4probablymean?A.Ordered. B.Refused. C.Forced. D.Encouraged.10.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.QianXuesen’sArticles B.China’sJourneytoSpaceC.AGreatScientist—QianXuesen D.China’sSpaceDreamsCOn30June,2026,theXi’an-ShiyanHigh-SpeedRailwayofficially(正式地)openedtotraffic.The257-kilometrelinerunsataspeedof350kilometresperhour.ItcutsthetraveltimebetweenXi’anandWuhanfrom5hourstoabout2hoursand41minutes.Forthousandsofyears,theQinlingMountainsactedasanaturalbarrier(屏障)separatingnorthernandsouthernChina.Tripsbetweenthetworegions(地区)usedtobeslowandtiring.Thenewrailwaycompletelybreaksthistrafficbarrier.ItconnectsXi’an,ahistoricnortherncity,withShiyaninHubeiProvince.Thelineincludessevenstations:Xi’anEast,Lantian,ShangluoWest,Shanyang,Manchuanguan,YunxiandShiyanEast.ItformsakeylinkinChina’snationalhigh-speed-railnetwork,connectingWuhanandXi’antransportcorridors(运输通道).Sinceitsopening,localtourism(旅游业)hasgrownrapidly.Inthefirstmonthafteroperation(运营),thenumberofvisitorstoShiyanrosebynearly40%year-on-year.Localshops,hotelsandfoodservicebusinesseshaveallgainedmoreincome(收入)fromtourists.TheXi’an-ShiyanlineisjustoneexampleofChina’sfast-developingtransportnetwork.Inthefirsthalfof2026alone,Chinafinished355.2kilometresofnewhigh-speedrailways.Thesenewlinesmaketripsfaster,moreconvenientandcomfortableformillionsofpeopleacrossthecountry.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。11.HowlongdoesittaketotravelfromXi’antoWuhanbythenewrailway?A.About6hours. B.About5hours.C.About2hoursand41minutes. D.About1hourand30minutes.12.HowdidtripsbetweennorthernandsouthernChinausetobe?A.Slowandtiring. B.Fastandconvenient.C.Longbutinteresting. D.Shortandpleasant.13.HowmanystationsdoestheXi’an-Shiyanlineinclude?A.Ten. B.Nine. C.Eight. D.Seven.14.HowdidtourismchangeinShiyanaftertherailwayopened?A.Fewervisitorscame. B.Visitornumbersrosebynearly40%.C.Thenumberofvisitorsstayedthesame. D.Thecitystoppedreceivingtourists.15.Whatisthemainideaofthetext?A.Thenewrailwaygreatlychangespeople’strips.B.High-speedtrainsarealwaysfasterthancars.C.Xi’anisthemostimportantcityincentralChina.D.TheQinlingMountainshaveamazingnaturalscenery.DWhoisthemostfamousartistintheworld?IfnotLeonardodaVinci(达·芬奇),itmightbePabloPicasso(毕加索).____16____BorninSpain,Picassoshowedhistalentatanearlyage.____17____Theneighboursallthoughthewasagenius(天才).However,this“genius”wasnotanexcellentstudentwhenhelistenedtotheteachers.Asabadstudent,Picasso’sdetention(留堂)inschoolwasverycommon.Therewereonlychairsandemptywallsinthedetentionroom,buthewashappy.____18____Hefirstlearnedpaintingfromhisfather,anartteacher.WhenPicassowas13,hecoulddrawandpaintaboutanything,andinanyfashion.____19____OneofhismostfamousperiodswashisCubist(立体主义)period.Cubismiswhenanartistpaintsthingsfromdifferentangles(角度)allinthesamepicture.Soyouseethefront,thebackandthesidesofthebottleallatthesametime.Inaway,it’sabitlikehavingX-rayeyes.Thisnewwayofpaintingsurprisedtheartworldinthe20thcentury.____20____Hehashelpedusseetheworldinnewways.根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。A.Hecouldcreatemanyamazingpaintings.B.Picassohasbecomeanidoltomanyartistsnowadays.C.PeopleputPicasso’slifeandartintodifferentperiods.D.Hewasoneofthemostfamousartistsofthe20thcentury.E.Thiswasbecausehecouldtakeapieceofpaperandpaintfreelythere.三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。MygrandmalivesinasmallvillageinsouthernChina.I____21____herwithmyparentseverysummerholiday.WhenIcameherefiveyearsago,thevillagewasmuch____22____thanitistoday.Wastewaterranoutofsmallfactoriesintotheriver,____23____noonedaredtoswiminit.Lastyear,thelocal____24____closedtheharmfulfactoriesandbuiltanewwastetreatment(治理)system.Nowtheriverisclearagain,andthe____25____herecanevencatchfishforfunatweekends.Manypeopletraveltoourvillagenow.Grandmasaysthe____26____changeisnotthecleanriver,butthenewwalkingpath.“Three____27____ago,wehadtowalkonmuddyandnarrowroadsonrainydays,”shetoldme.“Nowthepathis

____28____andflat(平坦的).Everymorning,I____29____exerciseonthispath.”Manyyoungpeoplehavealsomovedbacktothevillagetoopenhomestays(民宿)for____30____.Althoughsomeofthemleftforbigcitiesyearsago,theysaythevillagenow____31____morechancesthanbefore.Grandmadidnot____32____herbusiness—asmallteashop.Instead,shestartedanonlineshopto____33____herhomemadeteatocitycustomers.Grandma’svillagehas____34____alotfromthesechanges.Theyshowthatwhenwe____35____eachotherandworktogether,wecanmakeourhomemorebeautiful.Iamlookingforwardtoseeingwhatthevillagewillbelikeinfivemoreyears.21.A.keep B.make C.visit D.lend22.A.dirtier B.busier C.nicer D.louder23.A.but B.so C.because D.although24.A.school B.restaurant C.hospital D.government25.A.writers B.soldiers C.villagers D.dentists26.A.saddest B.oldest C.biggest D.worst27.A.years B.weeks C.days D.hours28.A.short B.useless C.rough D.wide29.A.sometimes B.always C.seldom D.never30.A.readers B.lawyers C.travellers D.teachers31.A.buys B.offers C.asks D.borrows32.A.giveup B.wakeup C.getup D.standup33.A.sell B.send C.pack D.bring34.A.found B.spoken C.managed D.benefited35.A.fight B.invent C.support D.refuse四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）第一节阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。failinspirationeasilycouragewhenyounggiveshebravebetweenLotsofstudentshavetheirownrolemodels,andmyfavouriteheroisWangYaping,China’sfirstwomantowalkinspace.Ioftenfeelupset____36____Imeethardproblemsinstudy.Herstoriesalwayscheermeupandpushmetokeeptrying.Shehastakenlotsofhardtrainingforspaceflights,butshenevergivesup____37____.Shearranges(安排)hertimewelleverydayandkeepsanicebalance____38____bodytrainingandspaceknowledgelearning.Fewpeoplecanstandsuchhardtrainingforyears.WangYapingisreally____39____tofaceallkindsofdifficulttests.Besides____40____strongheart,shehasgreatwisdominspacescience.Tomakekidsunderstandspacebetter,sheusescreativewaystoexplaindifficultideas.Sheonce____41____aliveclassinspace,andturnedboringsciencepointsintofunlessonsforstudentsonEarth.Allherexperiencessoundamazingtoevery____42____learnerlikeme.WhenIwanttostoptryingafter____43____exams,Iwillthinkofherlonghardjourney.Shetellsmeweneedtokeep____44____deepinsideandkeeplearningnewthingseveryday.WangYapingisoneofmybiggest____45____inpursuing(追求)myowndreamsstepbystep.Itrulylookuptoher.第二节阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。Ourschoolisinthenorthofourcity.Ithasahistoryof80yearsold.Greatchanges____46____takenplacehereinthepasttenyears.Tenyearsago,therewereonlytwoteachingbuildingsinourschool,withsmallanddarkclassrooms.Theplaygroundwasnotbigenoughforthestudents____47____dosports.Butnow,wehavenewbrightclassroomswithdigitalwhiteboards.Thenewplaygroundiswiderthanbefore,____48____wehaveanewbiglibraryfullofbooks.Istillrememberweusedtobuysnacksfromsmallshopsoutsidetheschool.Now____49____isabigdininghallinourschool.Itprovidesdifferentkindsofdeliciousfoodeveryday.Theseyears,ourschoolopensmanyinterestingclubs,such____50____thepaintingclubandtherobotclub.Studentscandeveloptheirhobbiesafterclass.Ourschoolisbecomingbetterandbetter.Ifeelveryluckytostudyhere.五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分）根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。A:Hi,LiLei!Whatareyoudoing?B:Hi,YangHua.I’mwatchingTV.Ijustfinishedmyhomework.Whataboutyou?____________51____________?A:No,I’mreadingabookaboutinspiringpeopleinChina.B:____________52____________?A:MyfavouritepersonisZhongNanshan.Heisagreatdoctor.B:____________53____________?A:OfcourseIcan!ZhongNanshanwasborninOctober,1936inNanjing.Hegraduated(毕业)fromBeijingMedicalCollege.From1979to1981,hestudiedattheUniversityofEdinburghUniversity.B:____________54____________!A:Yeah,soIwanttobeadoctorlikehiminthefuture.Whatareyougoingtobe?B:____________55____________.Youknow,I’mgoodathistory.A:Cool.Let’sstudyhardertogether.六、书面表达（20分）56.“变化”是生活中永恒的主题。请你根据以下写作提示和写作要求，以“TheBiggestChangeinMyLife”为题，写一篇英文短文，描述你生活中最大的变化。写作提示：1)这个变化是什么(可以是习惯、性格、环境或技能方面的改变)；2)这个变化是什么时候发生的；3)是什么原因或什么人促使了这个变化；4)这个变化给你带来了什么影响或收获。写作要求：1)文中须包含以上写作提示中的所有信息，可适当发挥；2)文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称；3)词数100左右(文中已给出内容不计入总词数)。TheBiggestChangeinMyLifeLookingbackatmylife,IrealizethatthebiggestchangeIhaveexperiencedis_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________