初中英语新译林版九年级上册Unit 4 Life is beautiful课文解析（2026秋）

11.Togivelifemeaning,onemusthaveapurposelargerthanonese【常见搭配】thepurposeof......For...purposes为了某种目的Onpurpose故意(地);有意(地)Eg:Thepurposeofthismeetingistodiscussourfutureplans.Hebrokethevaseonpurpose.【即学即用】()2.I’msorrytohavA.onpurposeB.incommon【用法讲解】结构“so+形容词+that从句”译为“如此...以至于...”;类似结构为“such(+a/an)+注意：当名词有many,much,fewbreak为名词，译为“休息”,相当于re其过去式为broke,过去分词为broken。2我们通常12点半休息吃午饭。Breakup结束关系、解散AfirebrokeoutintheEg:Thereisalotofbrokenglasson【即学即用】Eg:HecarriedaheavyboxupstaiWhowillcarrythecostoftherepaThisbridgecancarrytheweightofheavytrucks.Eg:CarryonwithyourworkwhileI’mawCarry(动词)“带”,指随身携带3Bring(动词)“带来”,从别处带到说话人处Take(动词)“带去”从说话人处带到别处【即学即用】A.carriesB.bringsEg:Myparentsalwaysencouragemet【派生词】其名词形式为encouragement,译为“鼓励”【即学即用】【用法讲解】Eg:Sheremindedhimthathehadameetingat2p【常见搭配】remindsb.ofsth.使某人想起某事Remindoneself提醒自己Nature/innateability天生的才能Within/beyond4Climbingthatmountainisbeyondmyability.Thebuildinghasram【即学即用】()1.WhatyousaidjustnowmeofthatAmericanprofessor.A.mentionedB.informedEg:Pleasethrowthewasteintherecyclin【常见搭配】wastetime/moneyonsb./sth.在某人/某物上浪费时间/金钱Wastetime/money(in)doingsth.浪费时间/金钱做某事Awasteoftime浪费时间Tomneverwastestoomuchtimeplayingcomputergames.It'sawasteoftimetalkingtohim.【即学即用】Eg:Vegetablesaregoodforyour【知识拓展】begoodwith...善于应付...;和...相处的好Begoodat擅长Begoodto...对...友好【即学即用】()1.Iamgoodplayingbasketba5【用法讲解】lead为动词，译为“引导、造成、带领、过(某种生活)”;其过去式/过去分词为led。Eg:EatingtoomuchjunkfoodLeadsb.indoingsth.引导某人做某事Leada...life过着...的生活Eg:HeledtheguestsintoTherainledtotheOurteacherleadsusinlearn【即学即用】Hardwork2.The(lead)ofthecountrymadeanimportantspeechyes【用法讲解】afford为动词，译为“买得起”,即可表示(经济上)负担得起，也可指(时间/能力上)能够做某事，还可译为“提供、给予”,常与can/can't/could/couldn't搭配。Thewindowaffordsabeautifulviewofthemounta【常见搭配】can/can'taffordsth.买得起/买不起某物Affordtodosth.有能力做某事6Eg:Thelocalgovernmentlaunchedaprojecttobuildmoreaffor【即学即用】praisefromothersisnotthatimportant?”Eg:Theteacherpraisedthe【常见搭配】praisesb.forsth.Wordsofpraise赞美之词Inpraiseof...歌颂...Eg:Shewaspraisedforherhonesty.Theartistblushedatthewordsofpraise.Hewroteapoeminpraiseofnature.【即学即用】1.Parentsshouldpchildren’s【用法讲解】remain作动词，也可译为“剩下、剩余、继续存在、保持不变”,后面可接名Theywent,butIremainRemaindoingsth.继续做某事(一个正在持续的动作)Eg:Alotofmachinesremainedtoberepa7【即学即用】1.Languagerthechiefmeansofcommu【常见搭配】take/havearest休息Eg:Youlooktired.Whydon'Therestoftheteam【即学即用】()1.TherestofthestudentsinYouhavealreadyworkedfortwodays,you’dbett【常见搭配】Changeone'smind改变mind(one's)doingsth.“介意(某人)做某事”Mind+从句Eg:ShemadeuphermindtoIdon'tmindifyouhavefree【即学即用】()1.——Wouldyoumindmy?--Ofcourse.Doitasyoulike,please.答案：B5.Herjobinvolveshelping【用法讲解】fix为动词，还可译为8ThesupportbeamwasfThegovernmenthasreallygotit【常见搭配】fixsth.tosth.将某物固定在另一物上I'11fixuptheroombeforrepair指结构复杂，损坏严重的物体【即学即用】()1.Theshelfisont6.AnyoneinterestedinDunhuanEg:Icanheart【常见搭配】hearsb.dosth.听见某人做某事(全过程)Hearsb.doingsth.听见某人正在做某事(部分)Hearofsth.听说...9Ihaveheardabouthissuccess答案：C7.Sadly,thesetreasuresweredamagedduetonaturalcausesoverthousandsofyears遗憾的是，这些珍贵文物数千年来因自然因【用法讲解】cause在此处为动词，译为“使发生、导致”;cause作名词时Eg:Thecauseoftheaccidentisstillunknown.ShedevotedherlifetoSmokingcancausemanyhealthpr【常见搭配】rootcause根本原因Causesb.sth.给某人带来某种影响Inthecauseof...为了...的目的Eg:IdentifyingtherootcauseiscrucialforsolvPollutionisamajorcauseofcliThenewscausedhergreatjoy.8.Feltitwasherdutyto...感Eg:Soldiersmustperformtheirdutiesbravely.【常见搭配】itisone'sdutytodosth.做某事是某人的职责Senseofduty责任感Whenoffduty,heenjoys9.Everyday,hetriesherbesttoh【常见搭配】trytodosth.努力做某事Trydoingsth.尝试做某事Try...on试穿...Theyaretr