2025-2026学年湖北省孝感市云梦县八年级（下）期末英语试卷（含答案）

2025-2026学年湖北省孝感市云梦县八年级（下）期末英语试卷

一、阅读六选五：本大题共5小题，共10分。

阅读短文，从文后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯。选项中有一项为多余

选项。

Asguidedogsarcfriendlyandcute,youcan'thelpplayingwiththem.However,theyarcalotmorethana

preayfacc.Guidcdogscanguidetheblindpeopleandleadthewayfbrthem.（】）

Theycan'tbeplayedwithwhileworking

⑵Whenguidedogsareworking»theyonlycareabouttheirowners'needs.Soyoushouldnotpet»feed.

ortalktoaguidedogwithoutaskingtheownerfirst.

⑶

Inmostcountries,guidedogsareallowedtogotopublicplaces.Thismakestheguidedogaccompany（陪

伴）theirownertorestaurants,medicalcenters,storesofallkinds,andevenairplanes.

Theyhavealotoftraining

Trainingaguidedogtakesmanymonths.Atfirst,thepuppylivesfbraboutayearwithafamily,who

followsspecificguidelines.Afterthat»thedogistrainedbyprofessionalsfbr4-6months.（4）

Theycannotreadtrafficlights

Manypeoplethinkitissafefbrguidedogstocrossthestreet.（5）Theownerdecideswhenitissafetocross

thestreetandwhichwaytogo；thedogthenguidesthepersonacrossthestreettoreachtheotherside.

A.Animalsarcgoodfbrthehealthypeople.

B.Althoughtheylookcute»youshouldnotpctthematwork.

C.Finally.at18months»theguidedogmeetsitsfuturepartner.

D.Theyarewelcomeinareassuchassubwaysandhospitals.

E.Hereareseveralthingsyoumightnotknowaboutguidedogs.

F.However,theguidedogcan'tknowwhenthelightchanges.

1.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.EF.F

2.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.EF.F

3.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.EF.F

4.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.EF.F

5.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.EF.F

第1页，共11页

二、完形填空：本大题共15小题，共15分。

EmmalikedtohelpGrandmainhergarden.Shealwayshadlotsofquestionstoask."Whydoyouhave

big(6)inyourgarden,Grandma?”Emmaaskedwhileshewaswateringvcgctablcs."Kccpyoureyesopen,

"Grandmasaid,"Onedayyouwillsee⑺

Emmalookedattherockseverytimeshewentintothegarden.Theyjust(8)there*asiftheywerewaitingfor

hertofindouttheirsecret(秘密).

OnemorningEmmawentintoGrandma'sgardento(9)tomatoes.ltrainedthenightbefore>soitwasa

bit(10).Butnowthesunwasshiningwarmly.SuddenlyEmmastoppedand(11),Onabigrocknearhersattwo

beautifulyellow-and-blackbutterflies(蝴蝶).AsEmmawatched,thebutterflieswerereadytofly,andsoon

they(12).Emmalookedcloselyattherocks.Buttheylooked(13)special.Emmatouchedone.Shesmiled.She

pickedthetomatoes(14)andranbackintoGrandma'shouseinahurry.Shcwasso(15)thatshecouldn'twaitto

tellGrandmathesecret.

"Iknowwhyyouhavebigrocksinyour(16),Grandma!Hshecalled.Grandmalaughed."Thiscoolmorning

gaveyouthe(17)>didn'tit?"Shesaid."Yes»"saidEmma."sawbutterfliessittingontherocks>

warming(18)sotheycouldfly.n"That'sit,"saidGrandma,"Theycan't(19)whentheirbodiesarecold.""I

wonderhowtheyknowthesunwarmstherocks,"saidEmma."Anothersecret!"saidGrandma.

Emmalaughed."I'llhaveto(20)thatone,"shesaid."WhenIgrowup,I'mgoingtohaveagardenjustlike

yours.Anditwillhavelotsandlotsofbutterflyrocks!',

6.A.toolsB.sticksC.rocksD.trees

7.A.whyB.whenC.howD.where

8.A.leftB.satC.swungD.returned

9.A.plantB.waterC.seeD.pick

10.A.coldB.darkC.clearD.quiet

11.A.listenedB.smelledC.lookedD.lasted

12.A.felldownB.flewawayC.gotbackD.wokeup

13.A.everythingB.sometliingC.anythingD.nothing

14.A.quicklyB.carefullyC.nen-ouslyD.seriously

15.A.relaxedB.excitedC.boredD.scared

16.A.fieldB.houseC.gardenD.office

17.A.peaceB.troubleC.stressD.answer

第2页，共11页

18.A.myselfB.yourselvesC.ourselvesD.themselves

19.A.flyB.seeC.restD.sing

20.A.chccrupB.workoutC.giveawayD.turndown

三、阅读理解：本大题共15小题，共30分。

A

Doyouoftenfeelyouraniclcboring?Sometimesyoucanuseafew"difficultwords.Thcywilladdhighlights

（亮点）toyourarticle.NowfollowMissEllatolearnsomewordsiodescribepeople.Haveyoulearnedthem

well?Now,pleasetrytomakeyourownsentencewiththesenewwords.

Versatile

Meaning：Beabletodomanydifferentthings.

Example：InthebookJourneytotheWestttheMonkeyKingisversatile.Onthejourney,he

didmanydifferentthings.

Naive

Meaning：Havenolifeexperience,andthinkthatpeoplewillalwaystellthetruth.

Example：TherewasanaiveboyinthestoryTheKing'sNewClothes.Hewastheonlyone

whosaidthatthekingdidn'twearanything.

Evil

Meaning：Oftendosomethingbadandhurtothers.

Example：InCinderella,themaincharacterCinderellahadanevilstepmother（继母）and

twostupidstepsisters.TheytriedtotakeCinderella'shappylife,buttheydidn'tmakeit.

21.WhydowedescribetheMonkeyKingwith"versatile',?

A.Hecandomanythings.B.Hemeetsmanydifficulties.

C.Heisveryclever.D.Heispopularwithmanypeople.

22.Accordingtothepassage,whatdoesa"naive**personusuallybelieve?

A.Peopleoftentelllies.B.Lifeisfullofdanger.

C.Everyonealwaystellsthetruth.D.Makingdecisionsiseasy.

23.InthestoryofCinderella,thestepmotherisevilbecauseshe_____.

第3页，共11页

A.helpsCinderellacleanthehouse.

B.triestotakeawayCinderella'shappylife.

C.buysnewclothesfbrCinderella.

D.tellsCinderellatogototheparty.

24.HowdoesMissEllateachthesewords?

A.Bygivingexamples.B.Bycomparingthem.

C.Byansweringquestions.D.Bymakingupstories.

25.Wherecanyoumostprobablyreadthispassage?

A.Inacookingbook.B.Inatravelguide.

C.InanEnglishlearningmagazine.D.Inasportsnewspaper.

B

IusedtobelieveIknewhowtocommunicatewithpeoplearoundme,butlaterIfoundthatthereweremany

morethingsIneededtolearn.Irealizedthatwheniwastakingapottery（陶艺）class.

Inclass,theteacheraskedustoturntheclay（黏土）intoaflower,andIhappilystartedtodoit.ButTony

wasstillplayingwithhisclay."Hey,weneedtomakeaflower,*'Isaid.Helookedatmeandthenkeptquiet.I

worriedhewouldn'thaveenoughtimetofinishhiswork»soImadeaflowerfbrhim."Here."Isaid,"youcan

usethisone,""Doyoualwaystelleveryonewhattodo?"heshouted.Myfaceturnedred.

Inthenextclass.Inoticedhewasmakingatiger.Hesawmelookingathimandheglaredatmeandsaid,

"Arcyouplanningtotellmehowtodothis,too?"Ididn'tknowwhattosay.Iwastryingtobefriendlyand

polite,butTonyfeltdifferent.!wassadandalmostcriedatthattime.

Later,IknewwhatTonyexperienced.!feltsorryfbrwhatIhaddonetohim.Wedon'talwaysknowwhafs

goingoninothers'lives.Sogiveothersenoughspacewhengettingalongwiththem.

26.WhatdidthewriterrealizeaccordingtoParagraph1?

A.Itwasimportanttogetonwellwithpeople.

B.Itwasimportanttotakeapotteryclass.

C.Heneededtotakemanyclasses.

D.Heneededtolearnmoreaboutcoinmunication.

27.Whatdidtheteacheraskthestudentstomake?

A.clayflower.B.claytiger.C.claycat.D.claytoy.

第4页，共11页

28.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase"glaredat”probablymean?

A.Spoketosomeonekindly.B.Lookedatsomebodyangrily.

C.Saidsomethinginsurprise.D.Showedasmiletosomebody.

29.Whichofthefollowingshowshowthewriter'sfeelingschanged?

A.happy-*angry-*sad-*embanassed.

B.happy-*embarrassed-*sad-*sorry.

C.excited—embarrassed-*worried-*sad.

D.proud-*excited-*happy-*sorry.

30.Whichisthebesttitlefbrthepassage?

A.ShowOthersEnoughCare.B.HelpOthersinNeed.

C.UnderstandOthers*Mistakes.D.GiveOthersEnoughSpace.

c

"Nihao,wc'rcallChinesenow,"saidmanyforeignyoungpeopleonsocialmcdia.Anewtrend（趋势）

called"BecomingChinese"isgettingpopularinWesterncountries.MillionsofpeoplearesharingtheirChinese

wayoflifestyleintheVlogs（视频博客）.

SowhatdotheydointheseVlogs?Insteadofice-colddrinksardhamburgers,theydrinkwarmwaterwith

honeyandeatrice.Athome,theyputonsoftslippers（拖鞋）tokeep"hanqi"（coldenergy）away.Intheir

freetime,theygotoparkstopracticeTaiChi（太极）.Beforebed,theytakeahotfootbathtorelaxandsleep

better.

Tothoseyoungforeigners,thesehabitsmayseemnew.ButinChina,theyareawayoflifecalled"Yang

Sheng"-stayinghealthytolivealongandhappylife.Inthepast,lh?sehabitswereoftenseenassomethingfbr

theold.Nowtyoungpeoplefromaroundtheworldaregivingthematry.

Whyaretheysuddenlytakingupthesetraditionalhabits?AccordingtoTraditionalChineseMedicine

（TCM）,ourbodiesneedabalancebetweenyinandyang.Traditionalhabits—likedrinkinghotwater—help

keepthatbalanceandkeepushealthy.Also,thesesmallactionsoffertheyoungasenseofpeaceinabusyand

stressfulworld.Manyyoungforeignersnowenjoyfollowingthem.

ThistrendalsoshowsthatChina'sinfluenceisgrowing一notthroughbigwords,butthrougheveryday

habits.SmallchoiceslikedrinkingwarmwaterorpracticingTaiChiarebecomingpartoflifefbryoungpeople

第5页，共11页

aroundtheworld.Whentheysay"We'reallChinesenow,"it'snolongerjustajoke.It'sareallovefbrawayof

lifethatvaluesbalance,health,andpeace.

31.Tomisabigfanof"BecomingChinese."Whatwouldyoumostlikelyseeinhishouse?

A.cupoficedcoffee.B.hamburger.

C.setofTaiChiclothes.D.bottleofcolddrink.

32.Whatdoestheword"them"inParagraph4referto?

A.Theyoungforeigners.B.TheoldpeopleinChina.

C.Thetraditionalhabits.D.Thestressfulworld.

33.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph3and4?

A."YangSheng"habitsarcstillonlyfbrtheoldpeople.

B.Drinkinghotwaterhelpsbalanceyinandyanginourbodies.

C.Peopledon'tfeelpeacefulwhentheyfollowthetraditionalhabits.

D.ForeignersrefusetotryChinesehealthyhabits.

34.Whatcanweinfer（推断）fromthelastsentence"It'sareallovefbrawayoflife',?

A.OnlyoldpeopleinChinapracticeYangSheng.

B.Chinesepeopleshouldgiveuptheirtraditionalhabits.

C.YoungforeignerstrulyenjoyandaccepttheChinesewayofhealthyliving.

D.Youngforeignersarcjustjokingwhentheysay"Wc'rcallChinesenow."

35.Whatisthemainpurposeofthetext?

A.TocompareChineseandWestenilifestyles.

B.ToshowthatChineselifestylesareinfluencingtheworld.

C.Toaskyoungpeopletolearnmoreaboutforeigncultures.

D.TointroducethehistoryofTraditionalChineseMedicine.

四、任务型阅读■多任务混合：本大题共1小题，共10分。

36.阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题。（注意每小题的词数要求）

MaybeYouShouldLearntoRelax!

Thesedays,manyparentspushtheirchildrenintolearningmoreskills.Theybelieveithelpstheirkidstobetter

competeinlife.However,suchabusylifecanputstudentsundergreatpressure.

ThelaylorsarcatypicalAmericanfamily.LitetorCathyTaylor'sthreechildrenisverybusy."Onmostdays

第6页，共11页

afterschool,"Cathysays,"Itakeoneofmytwoboystobasketballpracticeandmydaughtertofootball

training.ThenIhavetotakemyothersontopianolessons.MaybeIcouldcutoutafewoftheiractivities,butI

believetheseactivitiesarcimportantformychildren'sfuture.1reallywantthemtobesuccessful."However,the

tiredchildrendon'tgethomeuntilafter7：00p.m.Thcyhaveaquickdinner,andthenit'stimefbrhomework.

LindaMiller,amotherofthree,knowsallaboutsuchstress."Insomefamilies,competitionstartsvery

youngandcontinuesuntilthekidsg3tolder,'*shesays."Motherssendtheirsmallkidstoallkindsofclasses.And

theyarealwayscomparingthemwithotherchildren.It'scrazy.Idon'tthinkthafsfair.Whydon'ttheyjustlettheir

kidsbekids?Peopleshouldn'tpushtheirkidssohard."

Doctorssaytoomuchpressureisnotgoodfbrachild'sdevelopment.Dr.AliceGreensaysalltheseactivities

cancausealotofstressfbrchildren.*'Kidsshouldhavetimetorelaxandthinkofthemselves,too.Althoughit's

normaltowantsuccessfulchildren,ifsevenmoreimportanttohavehappychildren."

Themainproblemmentionedinthepassageis（I）___.（限填1词）

Fillintheblanksaccordingtothepassage.

NameNumberofkidsOpinionsonkids*activities

Theactivitiesareimportantfbrkids'future.

CathyTaylor3

Shereally（2）___.（不超过5个词）

Letkidsbekids.

LindaMiller3

（3）—.（不超过5个词）

WhatshouldkidshaveaccordingtoDr.AliceGreen?（不超过10词）

Doyouthinkparentsshouldpushtheirchildrentolearnmoreskills?Whyorwhynot?（不超过20词）

(5)—

五、选词填空•短文：本大星页共1小颗，共10分。

37.阅读短文，从方框中选出恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意义完整。每空仅填一词,

每词仅用一次。

howterriblyupencouragelocatedproudfearscollectharmfuldecision

AteamofChinesescientistsrecentlyfinishedanimportantstudyintheTaklimakanDesert.（1）___inthesouth

ofXinjiang,China,thedesertisthelargestinourcountry.

第7页，共11页

Theteamspent16daystravelingalongthedesertedge.Theywantedtostudy(2)___tostopthesandfrom

moving.Sandstormscanbevery(3)___tofarmsandvillages.Theworkwashard,butthescientistswere

curiousaboutthedesertandnevergave(4)___.

Thelivingconditionswere(5)___hard.Therewassandeverywhere,andtheweatherwasveryhotduring

thedaybutcoldatnight.Someyoungteammembershad(6)___aboutthestrongsandstormsatfirst.Butthe

teamleaderstayedpatient.Healwayslistenedtoeveryoneand(7)___themtokeepgoing.Hemadeawise

(8)___tochangetheplanwhenneeded.

Sofar,theteamhas(9)___usefulinfbnnationabouthowtcprotectthedesertenvironment.Every

explorerintheteamis(10)___oftheirwork.Theylearnedthatwithstrongwillandteamwork»theycanreach

newheightsintheirscientificresearch.

六、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共15分。

38.假如你是李明，你的英国笔友David希匆了解你的假期社会实践活动。请给他写一封邮件，介绍以下

活动及感受。

Activity：anafter-schoolprogramw