2020年中考英语专题复习---动词运用专项练习

1、动词运用专项练习（试题精选） 一、阅读短文，并用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，必要时，可加助动词或情态动词等；（共10题，每题1分，共10分）(A)John likes reading very much. His father has a library and the boy1(read) most of the books in it. So he often borrow books from the school library. He reads books when he is free and does nothing but reading at home on Weeken

2、ds. Once he even 2(read) a novel in class because it was very interesting. Of course he couldnt hear what the teacher said. Sohe 3 (fall) behind. The headmaster had a talk with him and told him 4(not read) novels in class. At last, he realized that he was wrong and said “Im sorry, I5 (not do) it aga

3、in.” And now he reads books after he finishes all his homework.1._ _2._3._ 4._5._ _ (B)At different times in a mans life his food has different effects (影响) on his body. Among children ,food1quickly1(change) into the power(力量) to run and play games.Most of a young mans food is spent on2(grow) tall;

4、we grow upwards only during the first twenty years of our lives, not later.3(work) men get their strong bodies from their food; and if they work hard, they do not get fat. Office workers eat well and sit down a lot, and may begin to grow fat when still quite young. Many older people try4(work) much

5、and walk often. Perhaps the most difficult time is when a man5(reach) sixty years of age. His body and mind become restful, without much work or interest. That is when food changes quickly to fat1._ _2._3._4._5._ _ 二、阅读短文，并用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，必要时，可加助动词或情态动 词等；（A）Bats(蝙蝠) are the only1(fly) “animals” in

6、the world. It is known to all that they cannot see very well. “As blind as a bat” is often heard Yet, they have no trouble2 (fly) on the darkest nights. Why can bats fly and see at night? They fly by “radar(雷达)”. The batsradar _3_ _ (work) the same way as the radar on ships and planes. As a bat flie

7、s through the air, it makes a sound. If the sounds hit things, they4(come) back and the bats ears 5( receive) the message. In this way, the bat is able to know where the things are. Bats go out for food at night. In the daytime, they hang in some dark places.1._ _2._3._4._5._ _(B)It is said that wal

8、king under a ladder means bad luck, and its the same with black cats. People say if a black cat 1 (cross) before you, it will bring you bad luck, too. But I didnt think so until I heard my student Sams story this afternoon. Ever since then, I 2 (begin) thinking about whether it is true. This afterno

9、on, Sam walked down the street thinking about when3(hold) a party for his girlfriend, so he didnt notice where he was going. When he4 (walk) right under a ladder standing against a building, a black cat ran out of a door, which surprised him and made him5 (fall) over. His head hit the ladder. The ma

10、n who was cleaning the window at the top of the ladder fell down, and the dirty water went down through the air. Poor Sam! He got wet all over.1._ _2._3._4._5._ _三、阅读短文，并用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，必要时，可加助动词或情态动 词等；（A）.Someone says, “Time is money.” But I think time is more important than money.Why ? Because wh

11、en money is spent. we can get it back. However, when time1(go), itll never return. That is why we mustnt waste time.But it is a pity that there are a lot of people who2(not know) the importance of time. They spend their limited time smoking, drinking and paying. They do not know that3(waste) time me

12、ans they are wasting their own life.In a word, we should save time. We _ 4_ (not leave) todays work for tomorrow.Remember we have no time _ 5_. (lose).1._ _2._3._4._5._ _ (B)Tom loves stamps very much. He _1_ _(get) hundreds of stamps sincehe(begin)to collect them. Last year he 3._ _(come) to China

13、with his family. His fathers friends gave him lots of Chinese stamps. He has shown these Chinese stamps to his uncle several times. He 6._ _ _ (be) so proud of them. Now, he is writing a letterto his fathers Chinese friend. He hopes that the Chinese uncle 9._ _ new stamps._(post) him some1._ _2._3._

14、4._5._ _四、阅读短文，并用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，必要时，可加助动词或情态动 词等；(A)The most important drink is waterNot many people understand this but it is quite truePeople1 (live) for seven days or more without food，but they 2(die) if two or three days .without waterIn hot weather，many people do not drink enough water，because

15、they dont know how much water they need After3(take) exercise，people need more water The water in the mans body is much more than other matters(物质)Wedbetter4 (have) enough water，or we may get i11Water is necessary to all the living things“There5(be) no life if there is nowater”So we must save water

16、and dont waste water.1._ _2._3._4._5._ _(B)A very new, young officer was at a railway station. He was on his way1(visit) his mother in another town. He wanted to telephone her2(tell) her the time of his train, so that she could meet him at the station in her car. He looked at all his pockets, but fo

17、und that he did not have the right money for the telephone, so he went on and looked around for someone to help him. At this time, an old soldier3(come) by, and the young officer stopped him and said, “Can you change the money for me?” “Wait a moment,” the soldier answered , and he began to put his

18、hand in his pocket “I 4（see）whether I can help you.” “Dont you know how5(speak) to an officer?” the young officer said angrily “Now lets start again, Can you change the money for me?” “No, sir,” the old soldier answered quickly1._ _2._3._4._5._ _五、阅读短文，并用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，必要时，可加助动词或情态动 词等；(A)One of Cha

19、rlie Chaplins most famous films was “The Gold Rush” The film was set in California in the middle of the nineteenth century. At that time, gold 1(discover)in California and thousands of people went there to look for gold.In the film, Chaplin and his friend2(be)in California. So far, they 3(be) unluck

20、y in their search for gold and have no money at all. They are caught in a snow storm in a small wooden house. They have nothing 4(eat). They are so hungry that they cook a pair of shoes, by boiling them in a pan of water. Chaplin sits down at the table andeats the shoe. He makes it seem as if this i

21、s one of the most delicious meals that he5 ever5(enjoy).1._ _2._3._4._5._ _(B)Mrs. Smith _1 _(work) at her desk now. She _ 2_ _(be) at the news centre for about 16 years. She is so kind that yesterday afternoon when she _3 (pass) by a clothes shop, she saw a lot of people_4_ (crowd) around outside t

22、he gate, and she wanted to have a look. There, she found nothing but a girl who_5 _ badly _5_ (hurt). She helped her to the hospital.1._ _2._3._4._5._ _六、阅读短文，并用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，必要时，可加助动词或情态动 词等；(A)The Reads _1_ _(arrive) in China last night. This _2_ _(be) their second visit to the country. The first

23、 time they _3_ _ (visit) Beijing and Shanghai. This time they_ _4_ _(stay) in China for two weeks. They _ 5_ (want) to go to Xian, Kunmingand other cities.1._ _2._3._4._5._ _(B)International organizations are founded（建立）1 （help） the childrenThese poor childrens lives2（change）because ofEurope war at

24、that timeNow，UNICEF 3（work） a11 over the worldIt provides clean water，food and education for children in many countriesIt wants children to be healthy and to go to school. It collects money by4 (sell) Christmas cardsIt helps governments and families to make the world a better place for childrenAll c

25、hildren should go to school instead of5(work)to keep their familiesThey should be helped when they are illThey should also be treated with kindness1._ _2._3._4._5._ _七、阅读下面的对话和短文，并用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，必要时，可加助 动词或情态动词等；(A)A: Look! Ive got a cheap watch.B: How much _1_ _ you _1 _(pay) for it? A: Ten yuan.B

26、: How cheap! How long _2_you _ 2_ (have) it? A: Only two days. I _3_(buy) it the day before yesterday.B: Does it work well?A: Sometimes it does, sometimes it doesnt. B: Where _4_ it _4 _(make)? A: I dont know.B: Can you ask the shopkeeper to change it? A: No, I cant. I dont know where he is.B: Where

27、 did you buy it ?A: I bought it in the street market.B: Let me have a look. Why, it has stopped already. Bad luck!A: I _5_ never _5_ (buy) a watch in the market again!1._ _ 2._ _ 3._ _ 4._ _ 5._ _ _(B)Drinking too much alcohol （酒，酒精）seems 1 (give )pleasure to many people. Habit alone can keep people

28、 drinking However, many heavy drinkers can offer some other reasons for their actions.Right now doctors are paying more attention to2(fight) against heavy drinking.Many people have cut down on their drinking .Most people believe the doctors warnings.It is sometimes very easy3 （stop） 4 （drink） heavil

29、y. For example, at a party a man has just one drink. He can stop thinking about5 (have) another one. Both health considerations and the high cost of drinking help him to stay away from alcohol. All of his friends help, too. They always understand his problem and are really concerned. The heavy drink

30、er needs friends like these.1._ _ 2._ _ 3._ _ 4._ _ 5._ _ _八、阅读短文，并用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，必要时，可加助动词或情态动 词等；(A)There was once a traveler. He was wet and cold because he was riding in the rain. At last he reached a country inn(小旅馆). The inn was so crowded with people that he couldnt get near the fire. So he

31、called to the inn keeper,.“_1_ (take) some fish to my horse!” The inn keeperanswered, “But the horse doesnt eat fish.” The traveler then said, “Never mind, do as I_ _2_ (tell) you.” The crowd of people, hearing these strange words, ran out to see the horseeat fish. The traveler now_3_(sit) down besi

32、de the fire and warmed himself.When the inn keeper came back with the crowd of people, he said, “Your horse doesnt eatfish.” The traveler answered, “Never mind, put it on the table and I _4 _ (eat) it myselfwhen I _5_ (dry) my clothes.”1._ _2._3._4._5._ _（B）When my husband was going to the dining-ro

33、om this morning, he _1_ (drop) somecoins on the floor. There.were coins everywhere. We looked for them but we _2_(not find) them all. While we _3_ _(have) breakfast, Tommy, our little boy, found two small coins onthe floor. He put them into his mouth. We both shouted, “Tommy, _4 But it was too late.

34、_(not eat) the coins.”Later that morning, when I was doing the housework, my husband telephoned me from hisoffice. “How is Tommy?” he asked. “I dont know,” I answered, “Tommy _ toilet three times, but I havent found any coins.”5_ (be) to the1._ _2._3._4._5._ _九、阅读短文，并用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，必要时，可加助动词或情态动 词等

35、；(A)Do you know some people often love to play this game? It is an interesting game_1_ _(call) Music Chairs. The game is easy. What you 2 (need) are some chairs and a tape-recorder.Put a chair in a row. The chairs _3_ (may put)in twos, back to back. When the music starts, the players walk around the

36、 chairs. They should walk in time to the music. If the music is fast, they should walk quickly. If the music is slow, they should walk slowly. When the music stops, the players try _4_(sit) on the chairs. If a person can not find a chair to sit on, he drops out. Then, before the music starts again,

37、one chair must_5_ (take) away. When the music stops again, one more player will be out.At last, there will be two players and one chair. When music starts the one to sit on the chair is the winner.1._ _2._3._4._5._ _(B)The idea of Fathers Day(come )from an American_lady named in 1909. She wanted a s

38、pecial day to honour her father. He raised(抚养) six children by himself after his wife (die) during the birth of their sixth child. Dodd thought there needed to be a day to honour greatand loving dads. Her father(bear) on June 19. so she chose（ hold） the firstFathers Day celebration on his birthday i

39、n 1910. In 1924, US president（like）the idea of a national Fathers Day. Finally, in 1966, the third Sunday in June was named Fathers Day. There are many ways to show your love and thanks.1._ _2._3._4._5._ _十、阅读短文，并用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，必要时，可加助动词或情态动 词等；(A)Life today is much easier than it _ 1_ (be) hundreds of years ago, but it_ _2_ _(bring) new problems. One of the biggest is pollution. Pollution comes in many ways. We see it, smell it, drink it and even h