一般过去式复习整理课件

1、一般过去式复习整理课件,1,学习交流PPT,How was your weekend?,2,学习交流PPT,A: What day_ it today ?,B: It _Wednesday.,A: What day _ it the day before yesterday ?,B: It _Monday.,A: What day _it yesterday ?,B: It _ Tuesday.,is,was,was,is,was,was,Calendar(日历),3,学习交流PPT,this week,last week,Last weekend,He is at school this w

2、eek.,He was at home last week.,is-was,Calendar(日历),4,学习交流PPT,play the guitar,played the guitar,play computer,played computer,What do you do every day?,What did you do last weekend?,play basketball,played basketball,5,学习交流PPT,一般过去时： 定义：表示过去某时间的动作或 状态。 结构:“主语+动词的过去式”,6,学习交流PPT,知识结构,一般过去时,构成,用法,常用时间,动词

3、的过去式,1、表示过去某个时 间发生的动作或 存在的状态。 2、表示过去经常或 反复发生的动作。,yesterday last night / week two days ago in 1990 on Sunday morning,7,学习交流PPT,What did you / he / she / they / Mr. Green do last weekend?,watched TV,had a party,played tennis,went to the beach,8,学习交流PPT,The past form of verbs,D. study studied carry - c

4、arried,A. work worked look looked clean cleaned play played,B. live lived hope hoped,C. stop stopped plan planned,9,学习交流PPT,am,is was are-were go went do did have-had see-saw write-wrote come-came take-took say-said eat-ate get-got put-put,10,学习交流PPT,1.规则动词的过去式 一般动词加ed 以不发音e结尾的加d 以辅音加y结尾的，变y为i加ed 末尾

5、只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节，先双写 这个辅音字母，再加ed play-played live-lived study-studied stop-stopped 2.不规则动词的过去式,am,is was are-were go went do did have-had see-saw write-wrote come-came take-took say-said eat-ate get-got put-put,11,学习交流PPT,清念 /t/ ,元浊/d/ ; /t/ /d/ 之后念/id/,规则动词词-ed的读音,说明： 1、清念 /t/ ，即 ed 在清辅音后面念 /t/ ,例：fi

6、nished helped passed cooked 2、元浊 /d/ ,即 ed 在元音，浊辅音后面念 /d/ , 例：borrowed enjoyed called moved 3、/t/ /d/ 之后念 /id/ , 即 ed 在 /t/ /d/ 音后面念 /id/ 例：wanted shouted needed counted,12,学习交流PPT,动词过去式知多少 1) want - wanted 2)live-lived 3) study studied clean cleaned dance danced play played turn _ taste _ stay _ ha

7、ppen _ waste _ cry _ wish _ agree _ merry _ 4)stopstopped plan_ 你知道下列动词的过去式吗？ do _ go _ have _ is_,13,学习交流PPT,What did they do yesterday?,Play soccer,They played soccer Yesterday!,Played soccer,14,学习交流PPT,What did he do yesterday?,Watch TV,Watched TV,He watched TV Yesterday!,15,学习交流PPT,What did she

8、do yesterday?,Play volleyball,Played volleyball,She played volleyball Yesterday!,16,学习交流PPT,What did he do yesterday?,Play the piano,piano,Played the piano,He played the piano Yesterday!,17,学习交流PPT,What did they do yesterday?,Go swimming,Went swimming,They went swimming yesterday!,18,学习交流PPT,What di

9、d he do yesterday?,Go to the beach,Beach,Went to the beach,He went to the beach yesterday!,19,学习交流PPT,What did she do yesterday?,Go to the movies,Went to the movies,She went to the movie Yesterday!,20,学习交流PPT,Go to the park,park,What did he do yesterday?,Went to the park,He went to the park yesterda

10、y!,21,学习交流PPT,Cleaned her room,What did she do yesterday?,She cleaned her room yesterday!,22,学习交流PPT,Did his homework,What did he do yesterday?,He did his homework yesterday!,23,学习交流PPT,Visited my friends,What did he do yesterday?,He visited his friend yesterday!,24,学习交流PPT,did my homework,played so

11、ccer,cleaned my room,went to the beach,played tennis,went to the movies,What did you do ?,25,学习交流PPT,Pairwork,B: On Saturday morning, I did homework. On Saturday afternoon, I played soccer. ,A: What did you do last Saturday, Lucy?,1c,26,学习交流PPT,1.规则动词的过去式 一般动词加ed 以不发音e结尾的加d 以辅音加y结尾的，变y为i加ed 末尾只有一个辅音

12、字母的重读闭音节，先双写 这个辅音字母，再加ed play-played live-lived study-studied stop-stopped 2.不规则动词的过去式见书P102,27,学习交流PPT,1.get- 2.say- 3.have- 4.be- 5.tell- 6.think- 7.write- 8.drive- 9.run- 10.read- 11.see- 12.stand- 13.put- 14.eat- 15.buy- 16.drink- 17.sleep- e- 19.play- 20.study- 21.listen-,给下面的单词写出过去式,got,said,h

13、ad,was, were,told,thought,wrote,drove,ran,read,saw,stood,put,ate,bought,drank,slept,came,played,studied,listened,28,学习交流PPT,用所给动词的适当形式填空。 We _ (live) in Japan last year. Jack_ (stop) the car last Sunday. Tom _ (clean) my room and _(study) for the Chinese test last weekend. 4.What _ you _(do) last ni

14、ght? 5.On Sunday morning I _ (play) tennis.,lived,stopped,cleaned,studied,did,do,played,29,学习交流PPT,Past过去,Present现在,go to the movies do my homework play tennis play soccer clean the room go to the beach,went to the movies,did my homework,played tennis,played soccer,cleaned the room,went to the beach

15、,30,学习交流PPT,It was sunny. I my homework yesterday. She played soccer last Sunday. He cleaned his room last week. They had a summer camp last weekend. My father went to the beach three years ago. Tom and Jack studied for the test three days ago.,did not do,did not play,did not clean,did not have,did

16、not go,did not study,not,did,31,学习交流PPT,It was sunny. I my homework yesterday. She played soccer last Sunday. He cleaned his room last week. They had a summer camp last weekend. My father went to the beach three years ago. Tom and Jack studied for the test three days ago.,Did you do?,Was it?,did,Did

17、 she play?,Did he clean?,Did they have?,Did Tom and Jack study?,Did your father go?,32,学习交流PPT,It was sunny. The vacations were great . I my homework yesterday. She played soccer last Sunday. He cleaned his room last week. They had a summer camp last weekend. My father went to the beach three years

18、ago. Tom and Jack studied for the test three days ago.,What did you do?,How was the weather ?,did,What did she do?,When did heclean?,When did they have?,Who studied?,Where did your father go?,How were the vacations ?,33,学习交流PPT,【注意】一般过去时的助动词是did，没有人称和数的变化。句中含有be动词的一般过去时的构成如下： （1）肯定句的构成：主语+be (was，were)+其他。例如： We were at home last night.昨天晚上我们都在家。 （2）否定句的构成：主语+be (was, were)+ not+其他。例如： We were not at home last night.昨天晚上我们都不在家。 （3）一般疑问句的构成：Be (Was，Were)+主语+其他？例如： Were you ill y