Therebe句型讲解.ppt

1、,How are you?,I have a lovely cat.,I have a car.,There is a bird in the tree.,There are some fishes in the river.,There be句型讲解,there be 句型的含义：表示某地有某人或某物 注意：there be 句型和have 的区别：there be 表示存在关系； have表示所属关系。,Translation,1.我有3本故事书。 I have three story books. 2.我心里有个秘密。 There is a secret in my heart. 3.我

2、们每天有2节英语课。 We have two English classes every day. 4.墙上有2张照片。 There are two photos on the wall.,探索,1.There is a book on the desk. 2.There are five books on the desk. 3.There is some water in the cup. 4.There are three people in the room.,there be的一般现在时结构,1.there is +单数可数名词/不可数名词+地点状语 2.there are +名词复

3、数+地点状语,guess,1.There is a book and two boxes on the desk. 2.There are two boxes and a book on the desk. 3. There is some rice and a smile on her face. 4.There is a girl and many boys in our class. 5. There are some apples and a pear in the basket.,there be 的“就近原则”,there be 句型中，当主语是两个或两个以上的名词时，谓语动词要与

4、跟它最近的那个名词一致，即“就近原则”。 .,practice,1.There _ a bird and two butterflies in the tree. 2.There _ two bananas and a pear in my hand. 3.There _ many buildings and a school in the town. 4. There_ some bread and eggs in the plate.is,is,are,are,is,there be句型的一般疑问句及肯定和否定回答,1. There is a book on the desk. Is th

5、ere a book on the desk? Yes, there is. No, there is not There are pens in your bag. Are there pens in your bag? Yes, there are. No, there are not.,conclusion,practice,将下面陈述句变成相应的一般疑问句和否定句,并做肯定和否定回答。 1.There is a kite in the sky. Is there a kite in the sky? Yes, there is. No, there is not. 2. There a

6、re some apples on the tree. 3.There are four seasons in a year. 4. There is a cup of coffee and two cups of tea on the desk.,There are some ideas in her heart. Are there any ideas in her heart? Yes, there is. No, there is not.,there be句型的特殊疑问句,对画线处提问。,there be句型的时态一般现在时,1.Be可以有一般现在时（there is/are) Th

7、ere is a beautiful garden next to our house. There are many buildings on the street.,一般过去时,一般过去时（there was/were) There was a school here. There were two hospitals in our town.,一般将来时,一般将来时（there is /are going to be或there will be) There is going to be a meeting in our class next week. There will be ma

8、ny vistors coming to GuiYang in the future.,现在完成时,现在完成时（there have/ has been） There has been an old tree in the yard for 100 years.,practice,将下列句子变成否定句和一般疑问句。 There is some water in the bottle. There is not any water in the bottle. Is there any water in the bottle?,practice,There are many apples in

9、the box. There are not many apples in the box. Are there many apples in the box?,practice,对句子划线部分提问。 1.There are seven days in a week How many days are they in a week? 2.There are lots of books in our library What are there in your library?,practice,3. There is a book on the desk. How many books are

10、 there on the desk? 4.There is a little milk in the glass. How much milk is there in the glass.,practice,单项选择 1.-There B a concert this evening. are going to beB. is going to be C.is going to haveD.will have 2.There D _not_ milk in the cup on the table. are; manyB. are; much C. is; manyD. is; much,practice,3.How many _are there in the room? A.appleB.studentsC. milkD. paper .4. How many boys _there in class now? A. beB.isC. areD.am