仁爱英语七年级同步复习 unit 8

43 Unit 8 Topic 1 重点短语： 1.在春天 in spring 2.是做某事的好季节 Its a good season for doing sth. 3.是做某事的好时间 Its time to do sth. 4.去游泳 go swimming 5.堆雪人 make snowmen 6.爬山 climb hills 7.放风筝 fly kites 8.很难做某事 Its hard to do sth. 9.学习做某事 learn to do sth. 10.记得做某事 remember to do sth. 11.穿上雨衣 put on the raincoat 12.计划做某事 plan to do sth. 13.最好做某事 had better do sth. 14.了解 know about 15.不同地方 different places 16.需要做某事 need to so sth. 17.带雨伞 take an umbrella 18.戴眼镜 wear sunglasses 19.突然下雨 rain suddenly 20.变晴 get fine 21.后来 later on 22.变绿 turn green 23.复苏 come back to life 24.雨下的大 rain heavily 25.风吹的强烈 blow strongly 26.从.持续到. last from.to. 27.从树上掉下 fall from the trees 28.忙于做某事 be busy doing sth.=be busy with sth. 29.开花 flowers come out 30.散步 take a walk 31.看见某人做某事 see sb. doing sth. 32.短暂的休息 have a short rest 33.开始做某事 begin to do sth. 34.马上 right away 35.拍照 take some pictures 重点句型： 1.夏天的天气怎么样？它是热的。 Whats the weather like in summer? Its hot. 2.秋天的天气怎么样?它是凉爽的。 44 How is the weather in fall? Its cool. 3.这是放风筝的好季节。 It is a good season for flying kites. 4.这是爬山的好时间。 It is a good time to climb hills. 5.春夏秋冬你最喜欢哪个季节？嗯，很难说。 Which season do you like best,spring,summer,fall or winter?Well,its hard to say. 6.事情进展如何？（近况如何?）事情进展很顺利。 How are things going?Things are going very well. 7.天气几度？最低温时零下 8 摄氏度，最高温是零下 2 摄氏度。 Whats the weather like ?The lowest temperature is -8 and the highest temperature is -2。 8.你最好了解八月份不同地区的天气。 Youd better know about the weather in different places in August. Unit 8 Topic 1 知识重点： 一、Whats the weather like in spring?春天天气怎么样？ Whats the weather like?=Hows the weather?询问天气状况得句型。如：冬天天气怎么样？ _= _ 45 二、Its a good time to climb hills.这是登山的好时节。 Its +形容词+ to do/for doing sth.意为“这/ 那是做某事的。 。 。 ”。如： 这是放风筝的好季节。_ 三、Its rainy today, but it was sunny and warm yesterday.今天下雨呢，但是昨天是晴天而且 很暖和。 rain+yrainy 多雨的，snow+ysnowy 多雪的， cloud+ycloudy 多云的， wind+ywindy 多风的， fog+gyfoggy 多雾的， sun+nysunny 晴朗的。 四、Whats the temperature,do you know? The lowest temperature is -8 and the highest temperature is -2。你知道今天气温多少度吗？最低气温是零下 8 度，最高气温是零下 2 度。 1.问气温多少用“what”. 2. -8读法： eight degrees centigrade/celsius below zero 或 minus eight degrees centigrade/celsius. -2读法：_ 或_ 五、If you plan to travel on your holidays, youd better know about the weather in different places in August.如果你打算假期去旅行，你最好了解一下八月份不同地区的天气状况。 1.由 if 引导的条件状语从句，当主句是一般将来时或含有情态动词时，从句用一般现在 时。如：If it _ tomorrow, I will stay at home. A.will rain B.rain C.rains D.rained If she_here,I will call you. A.will come B.come C.comes D.came 2.had better (not) do sth. 最好（不）做某事。改错： (1)Youd better to wait for me at the school gate. (2)I have better write to him now. 46 (3)You had not better go there. 六、Of course, please remember to wear warm clothes.当然了，清记得穿保暖的衣服。 1.remember to do sth.记得要做某事，如：记得关门。 _ 2.wear, be in, put on, dress “穿”的区别 wear“穿，戴”，表示状态，可谓语动词，后面宾语是和衣物有关等； in 表示状态，只能作表语或定语，后面宾语为衣服和有关颜色的词。 put on 表示穿的动作，宾语是和衣服相关的词。 dress 意为 “给。 。 。穿衣”,宾语为人或者反身代词，dress sb./oneself。另有词组：dress up 盛 装打扮；dress in 穿/带。 。 。 如：(1)她正在穿大衣。 She is _ her coat. (2)那位母亲正在给她女儿穿衣服。 The mother is _ her daughter. (3)她今天带了一顶新帽子。 She _ a new hat today. (4)穿白色衬衫的女孩是 Maria. The girl _ a white shirt is Maria. (5)玛利亚穿着白衬衫。 Maria_ a white shirt. 7、Sometimes it rains suddenly, but later on, it may get fine get fine again.有时会突然下雨， 但随后天气又变得晴朗起来。 get fine 天气放晴，get 意为“变得” ，此结构为“系动词+表语” 。类似的词有：turn(变得)+ 颜色变化,look（看起来）,sound（听起来）如： Her face _ red. You _ beatiful. The whether _ warm. It_ very interesting! 47 8、Its very hot. It often rains and sometimes it rains heavily.天气很热，经常下雨，有时雨 下得相当大。 副词 heavily,hard 和形容词常用来形容雨或雪下得大。如：大雨 a _ rain 下大雪 snow_ 副词 hard, strongly 和形容词 strong 常用来形容风刮得大。如：大风 a _ wind 刮大风 blow_ 48 Unit 8 Topic 2 重点短语： 1.和某人谈论 talk with sb. 2.谈论某事 talk about sth 3.想要做某事 want to do sth. would like to do sth. 4.希望做某事 wish/hope to do sth. 5.打算做某事 plan to do sth. 6.环游全国 travel around the country 7.拍照 take some pictures 8.和。 。 。聚在一起 get together with sb. 9.名胜古迹 places of interest 10.有一个好计划 have a good plan 11.玩的开心 have a wonderful time 12.最好的时候做某 the best time to do sth. 13.一整年 all (the) year round 14.（不）应该做某事 should (not) do sth. 15.最好（不）做某事 had better (not) do sth. 16.带照相机 take a camera 17.一副眼镜 a pair of sunglasses 18.旅游 take a trip 19.准备 prepare for 20.和朋友旅游 travel with a friend 21.保持安全 keep safe 22.和某人分享某物 share sth. with sb. 23.带正确的衣服 take the right clothing 24.喝安全的水 drink safe water 25.戴帽子 put on a hat 26.呆在太阳光下 stay in the sun 27.到达那里 arrive there 28.不同于 be different from 重点句型： 1.我想要去加拿大。 I want to go to Canada. 2.我计划去澳大利亚。 I plan to go Australia. 49 3.我希望环游全国然后拍照。 I wish to travel around the country and take some pictures. 4.我希望和他们聚在一起。 I hope to get together with them. 5.我想要参观中国的名胜古迹。 I d like to visit some places of interest in China. 6.我应该带什么？ What I should take with me? 7.你不应该呆在太阳光下太久。 You shouldnt stay in the sun too long. 8.你最好带一个照相机和一副眼镜。 Youd better take a camera and a pair of sunglasses. Unit 8 Topic 2 知识重点： 1、Each of you has a good plan for the holiday.你们每个人都有不错的暑假计划。 1.each 此处作为代词，意为“每个，各个” each+n.单数+谓语动词单数； 50 each of+n.复数+谓语动词单数 (1)每个学生都有一个电脑。 _ =_ 2.each 作形容词时意为“ 每个 ”，其后加可数名词单数。如： (2)每个学生都想去这个晚会。 _ 3.each 作状语修饰形容词。如： （3）这些票每张花费 40 元。These tickets are 40 yuan each. 4.each 和 every 的区别。 every 只用作形容词，在句中作定语,指三个或三个以上的人或事物中的每一个，强调全体； each 指两个或两个以上的人或事物中的每一个，强调个体。each 和 every 作为形容词的时 候可以互换。 _ boy knows it. _ of you should be careful. _ has his own name. There are many trees on _ side of the street. 2、Youd better take a camera, a pair of sunglasses, a map and so on.你最好带一个相机， 一副眼镜和一张地图等等。 1.this/that/the pair of+可数名词复数，谓语用单数。如：这条裤子很适合你。 This pair of _ _(fit) you well. 2.those/these/these two pairs of 等+可数名词复数，谓语动词用复数。如：这两件外套很适 合你。 These two_ of _ _ you well. 3、Friends can keep you safe and share the fun.朋友可以帮助保护你的安全并且分享乐趣。 51 keep sb./sth.+形容词,意为“使某人/某物怎么样。如：他应该保持教室干净。 He should _ _ _ _. 4、I arrived there by plane with my family on May 3rd.五月三日我和我的家人乘飞机抵达那 里。 1.arrive 是不及物动词,表示“ 到达 ”，其后常接 at/in+地方，at+小地方（车站、机场、学 校等） ，in+大地方（国家、省、市等） 。另外 get to 也是“ 到达”，如： 你什么时候到达美国。 When did you arrive _ the USA. 他 8 点钟到达学校。 He arrives _ school at eight. 2.无论是 get 还是 arrive,其后加地点副词时都无需介词。地点副词： _ _ I _ home late last night. Unit 8 Topic 3 重点短语： 1.吃水饺 eat dumplings 2.舞龙舞狮 perform lion and dragon dances 3.互相 each other 4.吃汤圆 eat