全国艾滋病综合防治示范区公众预防艾滋病知识报告课件

The Report of Evaluation for AIDS Knowledge of Public in National Pilot Counties for Integrative Prevention & Control of AIDS 2008 Benchun Tian, MD Director of Country Central Health Education Inst. in Beijing (NGO) 2009-3-151北京国中健康教育所 Introduction For enhancing the prevention and control of AIDS, The Office of Working Committee on AIDS Prevention and Control of State Department established 127 National Pilot Counties for Integrative Prevention & Control of AIDS in the years of 2003 and 2004. For valuating the degree of AIDS knowledge among public, my Inst. accepted the consigning of the Office of Working Committee and implemented the evaluation in selected 6 pilot counties in Aug. and Sept. of 2008. Totally 4393 people were interviewed. 2009-3-152北京国中健康教育所 The distribution of sex and age of the interviewees（N=4393） Age （year） malefemaletotal Numb.（%）Num.(%）Nom.（%） 12 211 9.85 221 9.81432 9.83 15 942 43.98 1016 45.141958 44.57 2549 989 46.17 1014 45.052003 45.60 Total 2142100.002251 100.004393 100.00 2009-3-153北京国中健康教育所 The distribution of educational levels of interviewees（N=4393） Educational level Common publicstudentstotal Nom.（%）Nom.（%）Nom. （% ） illiteracy & semiliterate 301.06 00.00 300.68 elementary 34812.34 0 0.00 3487.92 middle schl. 125344.42 671 42.68 192443.80 high schl. 88731.44 901 57.32 178840.70 college & univ. 28410.07 00.00 2846.46 not clear 190.67 00.00 190.44 Total 2821100.00 1572100.004393 100.00 2009-3-154北京国中健康教育所 Occupation distribution of the interviewees（N=4393） Occupation Num.（%） Students 157235.78 Farmers 1164 26.50 Local business 44610.15 Workers out of Hometown (fluid)411 9.36 Others 306 6.97 Technical persons 164 3.73 Administration 125 2.85 Business out of hometown 107 2.44 Long-distance traffic 68 1.54 Medical professionals 30 0.68 Total 4393 100.00 5 Awareness rate on AIDS of the interviewees（N=4393） Questions Num. of answers Num. of Correct (%) Can infect with AIDS by use the injector that has been used by other people ? 4393 4192 95.42 Can differentiate who infected with AIDS virus? 4393 4186 95.29 May be an appearance normal person an AIDS virus infection? 4393 3967 90.30 What channels for AIDS spread?4393 3865 87.98 Can infect with AIDS by general contact with the AIDS patient?4393 3809 86.71 Can AIDS patients be fully cured?4393 3734 85.00 can infect with AIDS if have a meal with AIDS patient together and share use cutlery? 4393 3733 84.98 What quality the disease AIDS is? 4393 3659 83.29 Can infect with AIDS if input the blood or blood products that polluted by AIDS virus 4393 3584 81.58 Can vaccine prevent AIDS? 4393 3283 74.73 What measures can prevent AIDS ? 43932828 64.38 6 Awareness rate on prevention measures of interviewees（N=4393 ） MeasuresNum.of answers Num. of correct （%） Faithful on sexual moral 4393 395490.05 Not share injector with other people 4393 363082.67 Not input blood that has not been tested on AIDS virus 4393 333876.02 Use condom 4393 331775.54 Not sale blood 4393 299868.28 The woman infected AIDS virus avoid pregnancy 4393 250957.14 other（VCT） 4393 144 3.28 2009-3-157北京国中健康教育所 The general rate of awareness on the key messages of AIDS（N=4393） QuestionsNum. of answers Num. of correct （%） Can differentiate who infected with AIDS virus? 4393418695.29 What channels for AIDS spread? 4393386587.98 Can infect with AIDS by general contact with the AIDS patient? 4393380986.71 Can AIDS patients be fully cured? 4393373485.00 What quality the disease AIDS is? 4393365983.29 Can vaccine prevent AIDS? 4393328374.73 What measures can prevent AIDS ? 4393282864.38 General awareness rate 307512536482.48 2009-3-158北京国中健康教育所 Account method for the general rate of awareness total correct answer for all questions in all questionnaires General rate= X100% 7 (key questions) X Num. of questionnaire denominator numerator 2009-3-159北京国中健康教育所 The awareness rate on key messages among rural people, urban people and students （N=4393） Questionpublic(%)students（%） rural (n=1847) urban (n=974) Middle school (n=671) High school (n=467) Professional high school (n=434) What quality the disease AIDS is? 84.62 88.40 77.65 80.94 77.42 Can AIDS patients be fully cured?90.69 89.12 73.47 75.59 79.49 Can vaccine prevent AIDS? 79.97 80.70 64.53 62.74 67.74 Can differentiate who infected with AIDS virus? 96.81 94.35 93.44 94.86 94.24 Can infect with AIDS by general contact with the AIDS patient? 90.9088.5075.4190.3678.34 What channels for AIDS spread? 87.22 90.14 81.52 95.72 88.02 What measures can prevent AIDS ? 62.48 69.20 58.12 70.66 64.52 General awareness rate 84.67 85.77 74.88 81.55 78.54 The methods and experience on spread of AIDS knowledge among public in the pilot counties nHealth sectors such as health bureau, CDC, MCH hospital and others work together with many other social departments for spread health knowledge on AIDS among public. nMCH workers spread AIDS knowledge link with medical exam. of marriage. nFamily Planning Committee and Womens Federal spread AIDS Knowledge with their organization- networks. 2009-3-1511北京国中健康教育所 The methods and experience on communication of AIDS knowledge for public in the pilot counties nCivil Administration Sector and Agedness Association organize some retired old people as volunteers to spread health knowledge for prevention of AIDS. nThe Bureaus of Agriculture and Labor put health knowledge on AIDS prevention into the training course of agriculture techniques, specially for the peasants who will leave for cities to work. 2009-3-1512北京国中健康教育所 The methods and experience on spread of AIDS knowledge among public in the pilot counties nThe Labor Union, Red Cross, Youth Organization and other NGO participated activities of spread AIDS knowledge among public. nThe local mass media such as TV rediffusion stations, newspaper, broadcasting spread AIDS messages through the media. 2009-3-1513北京国中健康教育所 Conclusion 1.The awareness on AIDS of public in pilot counties has mostly achieved the object