新人教版八年级上册英语第八单元测试题附答案.docx

新人教版八年级上册英语第八单元测试题附答案.单项选择。(每小题1分，共15分)( )1.Is there _ oven on the table?Yes.But _ oven is very old. Aa；a Ban；an Can；the Da；the( )2.How hot it is today!Yes.The _ may be over 35.Atemperature Bweather Cwatermelon Dmachine( )3.The children came into the classroom one _ one.Afrom Bto Cby Dinto( )4.Mike，_ speak loudly.Your father is sleeping.Ado Bdoes Cdoesnt Ddont( )5.Do you need yogurt to make this kind of food?Yes，but only _.Alittle Ba little Cfew Da few( )6.In China，it is _ for people to eat long noodles on their birthday.They are a symbol of long life.Acheap Btraditional Csuccessful Deasy( )7.I heard that you got a great job.How are you going to _ it?How about eating out?Acelebrate Bdiscuss Cshake Dcover( )8.There are some onions on the table.Could you _ for me，Tina?Sure，no problem.Acut it up Bcut up it Ccut them up Dcut up them( )9.Im busy now.Susan，please help me add _ to the vegetable soup.Athree spoon of salt Bthree spoons of saltCthree spoons of salts Dthree spoon of salts( )10.Where are the farmers?They _ holes on the hill.They want to plant some trees.Adug Bdig Cwill dig Dare digging( )11.Dont forget _ some sugar and cheese when you go to the supermarket.OK，I wont.Abuy Bto buy Cbuying Dbought( )12.Three oranges is not enough.We need two _ oranges.Amore Banother Cother Dothers( )13.My parents and I had dinner in the new restaurant and the waiter _ our meals quickly.Aserves Bis serving Cserved Dis going to serve( )14.Three pieces of bread _ for his little son.Ais Bare Cwere Dwas( )15._？I want to make apple milk shake.AWhat is your favorite food BHow do you make apple milk shakeCHow many apples do you need DWhat do you want to make for them.完形填空。(每小题1分，共10分)“Nancy，try to cook for us today，” my mother called.“But Mom，I dont know how to cook，” I said.“Today I will _16_ you to cook，” said my father.I didnt know _17_ it would go，but I agreed.I saw my mother cook rice before，so I did it easily._18_ when it came to cooking vegetables，I didnt know how to do it.My father asked me to cut up one cabbage and make other ingredients(原料) _19_“Now put some garlic(大蒜) into the pot.Then，_20_ some turmeric(姜黄根粉) and put the cabbage.Dont forget to add some salt.” My father stood next to me and told me what I should do._21_ finishing the cabbage，I cooked beef soup._22_，I finished cooking the meal in almost two hours.I _23_ the food to my parents.They ate it and said it was wonderful.At last，it was _24_ turn to eat the food.I thought it was terrible.From that day on，I learnt to cook.The first experience of_25_ my own cooking was so terrible，but it taught me a great lesson.I started respecting(尊重) food，as I learnt that one had to try his best to cook it.( )16.A.shake Bquestion Cexpect Dteach( )17.A.what Bhow Cwhich Dwhere( )18.A.Because BSo CBut DIf( )19.A.ready Btraditional Clucky Dsimilar( )20.A.fall Bcover Cpick Dadd( )21.A.Through BAfter CFrom DBefore( )22.A.Quickly BLoudly CFinally DQuietly( )23.A.served Bturned Cfilled Dshared( )24.A.my Bhis Cour Dtheir( )25.A.waiting Breaching Cdiscussing Dtasting.阅读理解。(每小题2分，共30分)ABobs father works in a restaurant. Last Friday Bob didnt have to go to school，so he went to work with his father. They had to get the food prepared before 11：30 am.Bob filled a large pot with water. His father washed and cut carrots，potatoes and tomatoes. His father cut some beef，too.Then someone came to the back door.It was Mr.Hunt，an old man living nearby.He asked Bobs father to give him some bones(骨头)He needed some bones to feed his dog.Bobs father agreed and asked him to come later.Mr.Hunt thanked him and left.Bobs father added all the vegetables and the beef to the water and began to cook them.He put the bones into a white jar(罐子)Then he put the jar into the fridge(冰箱) to keep the bones fresh.Soon the soup was OK and Bobs father poured it into jars.The jars looked just like the one with the bones.After he put the jars inside the fridge，Bobs father began to make some salad.At 11：20 am.，Bobs father finished all his work，and it was time to go home.“Take some soup home for lunch，” said the chef(厨师长)He gave Bob a jar from the fridge.“I cant wait to taste your soup，Dad，” Bob said when they got home.But when Bob looked into the jar，he couldnt believe his eyes.“Dad，” he shouted，“weve got the jar with the bones！”“Oh，the chef must have made a mistake，” said his father.“Well，I really hope Mr.Hunts dog likes my soup！”根据短文内容，判断句子正(T)误(F)。( )26.Bob didnt go to school last Friday.( )27.Bobs father cut some vegetables and beef.( )28.Mr.Hunt was a cook in the restaurant.( )29.Bobs father finished all the work at twenty past eleven that day.( )30.Bob enjoyed the soup when he arrived home.BDo you like banana cake？Do you know how to make it？The following can help you.What to need3 bananas2 eggs2 spoons of baking powder(发酵粉)1/4 spoon of baking soda(小苏打)2 cups of flour(面粉)1/2 spoon of salt2/3 cup of sugar1/3 cup of vegetable oil(油)What to doMake the oven to 180.Mix up the flour，baking powder，baking soda and salt in a large bowl.Add the vegetable oil.Add the sugar a little at a time，and beat(搅拌) it.Pour the eggs into the bowl and beat well.Add the bananas a little at a time and beat some more.Pour the mixture into the oven.Bake it for twenty minutes.Get the cake out of the oven，and cut it into pieces to eat！( )31.We dont need _ to make the banana cake.Aflour Bsugar Ceggs Dyogurt( )32.We need _ of salt to make the banana cake.A1/3 cup B2/3 cup C1/4 spoon D1/2 spoon( )33.We have to bake the mixture in the oven for _ minutes.A30 B12 C20 D18( )34.Which is the right order to make the banana cake?Add the eggs and the bananas.Add the vegetable oil into the bowl.Put the mixture into the oven.Put the flour，baking powder，baking soda and salt into the bowl.A B C D( )35.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?AWe need a large bowl to make the banana cake.BTo make the banana cake，we need eight ingredients.CThere are seven steps(步骤) to make the banana cake.DAfter adding vegetable oil and sugar，we beat them and the eggs.CWhen I was a boy，I had a big appetite(胃口)I was lucky enough to have my grandma，because she always cooked delicious food for me.At that time，I lived at school.I could only go back home on vacation.But whenever I got the chance to go back home，I would like to stay in my grandmas home.When my grandma cooked in the kitchen，I would like to help her.I helped her wash vegetables，clean dishes and so on.Then I set the table and waited for her to eat together.It was really a warm memory(回忆) for me.My grandma always tried to create new dishes.Every time after she cooked a new dish，she would let me try first.Then she would wait for my comments for the dish.After I told her how I liked the dish，she would write down some notes on a small notebook.When I grew up，I went to another city to work.Although I tried a lot of food in many expensive restaurants，in my eyes，my grandma was the best cook in the world.( )36.Why did the writer say he was lucky enough?ABecause he had a big appetite.BBecause he worked in another city when he grew up.CBecause his grandma always cooked delicious food for him.DBecause his grandma helped him with his studies.( )37.What is the second paragraph mainly about?AHow the writer helped his grandma cook.BWhy the writer always ate with his grandma.CWhy the writer liked to set the table.DWhy the writer liked to clean dishes.( )38.The underlined word “comments” in the passage means “_” in Chinese.A协助 B品尝 C赞赏 D评论( )39.What does the third paragraph mainly tell us?AThe writer always liked to try new dishes.BThe writers grandma liked to create new dishes.CThe writer often made some comments on food.DThe writers grandma wrote comments about food on a notebook.( )40.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?AThe writer lived at school when he was a boy.BThe writer still liked his grandmas dishes very much when he grew up.CThe writer never went to the expensive restaurants to try food.DThe writer liked to stay with his grandma when he went back home from school.词汇运用。(每小题1分，共10分)A)根据句意及首字母提示填写单词。41Eating too much s_ is bad for your teeth.42What t_ food do you have on MidAutumn Day?43There is a h_ in the door.44Dont p_ waste water into the river.It will pollute it.45Please put the bread on the p_，not in the bowl.B)用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。46. _ (final) we got to the top of the mountain.47Pass me three _ (piece) of bread.48How much _ (butter) is there on the bread?49Make sure all the _ (travel) know the instructions.50I like _ (sandwich)They are very delicious.按要求完成句子，每空一词。(每小题2分，共10分)51She knows how to make fruit salad.(改为一般疑问句)_ she _ how to make fruit salad?52Can you help me turn on the blender？(改为祈使句)_ _ turn on the blender，please.53They drank four bowls of water.(对画线部分提问)_ _ bowls of water _ they _？54We need to cook the noodles for_five_minutes(对画线部分提问)_ _ do you need to cook the noodles?55The schoolbag is filled with books.(改为同义句)The schoolbag _ _ _ books. .情景交际。(每小题1分，共5分)根据对话内容，用适当的句子补全对话，使对话内容完整、通顺。A：Mark，its time to cook lunch.56._？B：Oh，Mum，Id like to have fruit salad.A：All right.Lets make it together.B：Thats great.57._？A：We need five bananas，three apples，a watermelon and some honey.B：58._？A：First，you should peel the bananas，the apples and the watermelon.B：OK.59._？A：Cut up the fruits and put them in a large bowl.Then add some honey to them.After that，mix them together.B：60._？A：Two spoons.But you can put more if you like honey.B：OK.短文填词。(每小题1分，共10分)根据短文内容，从方框中选择合适的单词并用其适当形式填空，使短文完整、连贯。vegetable，healthy，clean，spend，buy，shop，clever，like，lettuce，timeSome people like shopping online.They _61_ clothes，books or computers on it.Like many other _62_ Chinese，Wu Songzhi is shopping online，too.“My family and I _63_ to eat tomatoes，broccoli，_64_ and potatoes，so I want to buy organic(有机的) ones，” said Wu.“They are _65_ and I dont have to wash them so many _66_.” Every month，Wu _67_ about 600 yuan on organic _68_ and meat on online organic shop.There are many people in Beijing _69_ like Wu.They are eating and buying organic food.People buy organic food because they want to