中考英语课本梳理课件外研版(25).ppt

,第2讲七年级(上)Modules610,同步训练,综合能力提高一、单项选择(10分)1(2015天津)Couldyoutellmetheway_therailwaystation?Goalongthisroadandsoonyoullfindit.AatBtoCinDbetween【解析】考查介词辨析。thewayto意为“去往的路”，为固定搭配。故选B。答案：B,2Ihavelotsoffruit_Iwanttogivesomeofthemtoyou.AbutBandCorDwith【解析】考查连词辨析。句意为“我有许多水果，我想送你一些”。故B项符合题意。答案：B,3_doIdonext?Click“save”and“OK”AHowBWhatCWhenDWhere【解析】考查疑问词辨析。答语意为“点击保存和确认”，所以用what提问，问句句意为“我接下来做什么？”。答案：B,4Canyouseethecomputer?Please_.AturnonitBturnitonCopenitDturnitin【解析】考查固定短语的用法。打开电脑用turnon，后加代词it作宾语时，要把it放在中间。答案：B,5MrLiulikes_newspapers.AlookingBreadingCwatchingDseeing【解析】考查词义辨析。读书、看报等用read，故选B。答案：B,6(2015临沂)Ihatevegetables.I_eatthem.Buttheyaregoodforyourhealth!Youshouldeatthemeveryday.AalwaysBseldomCoftenDusually【解析】考查副词辨析。根据答语“Youshouldeatthemeveryday.”可知，“我”几乎不吃蔬菜。四个副词频率由低到高的排列顺序为：seldom,often,usually,always。故选B。答案：B,7Myshoesarebroken.Iwanttobuyanew_.AoneBpairCthisDthat【解析】考查名词和代词的用法。因为鞋子是成双成对的，所以选B。答案：B,8._heplaysbasketballafterclass.ASometimeBSometimesCSometimesDSometime【解析】考查词义辨析。sometime意为“某时”；sometimes意为“几次”；sometimes意为“有时”；sometime意为“一些时间”。句意应为“有时课后他打篮球”，故选C。答案：C,9Hespendsmuchtime_footballmatchesonSunday.AwatchBwatchingCwatchesDtowatch【解析】考查固定短语的用法。spend意为“花费”，其用法为spend.on/(in)doingsth.，意为“花费做某事”。答案：B,10Theteachersoftentelltheirstudents_acrosstheroadwhenthetrafficlightisred.AnotgoBnottogoCdontgoDdidntgo【解析】考查不定式的否定结构。tellsb.nottodosth.意为“告诉某人不要做某事”。答案：B,1A.summerBmonthCweekdaysDweekends【解析】由常识可知去动物园通常是在周末。答案：D2A.aBalotofCmuchDan【解析】animals是可数名词复数，不能用a，an或much修饰。答案：B,3A.zooBparkCbankDlibrary【解析】与前文中所提到的zoo相呼应。答案：A4A.tigersBpeopleCfriendsDanimals【解析】此处列举的都是动物，manyotheranimals意为“许多别的动物”。答案：D,5A.dangerousBcuteCinterestingDugly【解析】由下句“所以它们不得不待在笼子里”可知，老虎和熊很危险。答案：A6A.housesBzoosCcages(笼子)Dpools【解析】由下文“ButIdonotthinkitisgoodforanimalstostayincages.”可推知选cages。答案：C,7A.niceBhappyCsadDsorry【解析】由前一句“Theyshouldbefree.(它们应该是自由的。)”可推知，被关在笼子里的动物不可能“快乐”。答案：B8A.lookingBseeingCwatchingDlistening【解析】此处指“观看海豚游泳、跳跃”，故用动词watch。答案：C,9A.inBatCwithDon【解析】“在水中”用inwater表示。答案：A10A.helpBtalktoClikeDlivewith【解析】由上句“它们对人们很友好”可知，如果你掉进水里，海豚可能会来帮你。答案：A,1Whatdoestheunderlinedword“hospitable”meaninthispassage?A好客的B勤劳的C朴实的【解析】由第一段第三句“IfforeignersvisitaChinesefamily,theywouldbesurprisedatthewarmththattheywouldreceiveasguests.”可知，如果外国人到一个中国家庭做客，他们会对那家人接待自己的热情感到惊讶。故hospitable的意思是“热情的，好客的”。故选A。答案：A,2AsaguestinaChinesefamily,youareusuallyoffered_bythehost.AcoffeeandsnacksBjuiceandsnacksCteaandsnacks【解析】由第二段第一、二句“WhenyouvisitaChinesefamily,thehostusuallymakesteaforyou.Thenhewillserveyousnackslikebiscuitsorcandy.”可知，主人通常会为客人提供茶和小吃。故选C。答案：C,3Whydoesawesternvisitorfeelsurprisedwhenthehostpicksfoodforhim?ABecausehethinksitsnotpolite.BBecausehethinksitsnotnecessary.CBecauseitwonthappeninwesterncountries.,【解析】由第三段第五句“PerhapsoneofthethingsthatsurprisesawesternguestmostisthattheChinesehostlikestopickfoodforvisitors,whichwonthappenatwesterntables.”可知，西方人对主人给自己夹菜的行为感到惊讶，是因为在西方国家的餐桌上这种事情是不会发生的。故选C。答案：C,4WhattheChinesefamilydofortheguestsisto_.AmakethemfeelathomeBshowtheirwealthCmakethemfeeluncomfortable【解析】由第三段第六句“TheChinesefamilygooutoftheirwaytomakeyoufeelathome.”可知，中国家庭用他们的方式让客人感到宾至如归。故选A