年产4188吨速冻绿色食品项目可行性研究报告_(精品).doc

stream wound its way across the field and then flowed right under their tent!Lesson28 No parking 禁止停车Jasper White is one of those rare people who believes in ancient myths. He has just bought a new house in the city, but ever since he moved in, he has had trouble with motorists. when he returns home at night, he always finds that someone has parked a car outside his gate. Because of this, he has not been able to get his own car into his garage even once. Jasper has put up No Parking signs outside his gate, but these have not had any effect. Now he has put an ugly stone head over the gate. It is one of the ugliest faces I have ever seen. I asked him what it was and he told me that it was Medusa, the Gorgon. Jasper hopes that she will turn motorists to stone. But none of them has been turned to stone yet!Lesson29 Taxi! 出租汽车！Captain Ben Fawcett has bought an unusual taxi and has begun a new service. The taxi is a small Swiss aeroplane called a Pilatus Porter. This wonderful plane can carry seven passengers. The most surprising thing about it, however, is that it can land anywhere: on snow, water, or even on a ploughed field. Captain Fawcetts first passenger was a doctor who flew from Birmingham to a lonely village in the Welsh mountains. Since then, Captain Fawcett has flown passengers to many unusual places. Once he landed on the roof of a block of flats and on another occasion, he landed in a deserted car park. Captain Fawcett has just refused a strange request from a businessman. The man wanted to fly to Rockall, a lonely island in the Atlantic Ocean, but Captain Fawcett did not take him because the trip was too dangerous.Lesson30 Football or polo? 足球还是水球？The Wayle is a small river that cuts across the park near my home. I like sitting by the Wayle on fine afternoons. It was warm last Sunday, so I went and sat on the river bank as usual. Some children were playing games on the bank and there were some people rowing on the river. Suddenly, one of the children kicked a ball very hard and it went towards a passing boat. Some people on the bank called out to the man in the boat, but he did not hear them. The ball struck him so hard that he nearly fell into the water. I turned to look at the children, but there werent any in sight: they had all run away! The man laughed when he realized what had happened. He called out to the children and threw the ball back to the bank. Lesson31 Success story 成功者的故事Yesterday afternoon Frank Hawkins was telling me about his experiences as a young man. Frank is now the head of a very large business company, but as a boy he used to work in a small shop. It was his job to repair bicycles and at that time he used to work fourteen hours a day. He saved money for years and in 1938 he bought a small work-shop of his own. During the war Frank used to make spare parts for aeroplanes. At that time he had two helpers. By the end of the war, the small work-shop had become a large factory which employed seven hundred and twenty-eight people. Frank smiled when he remembered his hard early years and the long road to success. He was still smiling when the door opened and his wife came in. She wanted him to repair their sons bicycle! Lesson32 Shopping made easy 购物变得很方便People are not so honest as they once were. The temptation to steal is greater than ever before-especially in large shops. A detective recently watched a well-dressed woman who always went into a large store on Monday mornings. One Monday, there were fewer people in the shop than usual when the woman came in, so it was easier for the detective to watch her. The woman first bought a few small articles. After a little time, she chose one of the most expensive dresses in the shop and handed it to an assistant who wrapped it up for her as quickly as possible. Then the woman simply took the parcel and walked out of the shop without paying. When she was arrested, the detective found out that the shop-assistant was her daughter. The girl gave her mother a free dress once a week !lesson33 Out of the darkness 冲出黑暗Nearly a week passed before the girl was able to explain what had happened to her. One afternoon she set out from the coast in a small boat and was caught in a storm. Towards evening, the boat struck a rock and the girl jumped into the sea. Then she swam to the shore after spending the whole night in the water. During that time she covered a distance of eight miles. Early next morning, she saw a light ahead. She knew she was near the shore because the light was high up on the cliffs. On arriving at the shore, the girl struggled up the cliff towards the light she had seen. That was all she remembered. When she woke up a day later, she found herself in hospital.Lesson34 Quick work 破案“神速”Ted Robinson has been worried all the week. Last Tuesday he received a letter from the local police. In the letter he was asked to call at the station. Ted wondered why he was wanted by the police, but he went to the station yesterday and now he is not worried any more. At the station, he was told by a smiling policeman that his bicycle had been found. Five days ago, the policeman told him, the bicycle was picked up in a small village four hundred miles away. It is now being sent to his home by train. Ted was most surprised when he heard the news. He was amused too, because he never expected the bicycle to be found. It was stolen twenty years ago when Ted was a boy of fifteen !Lesson35 Stop thief! 捉贼！Rov Trenton used to drive a taxi. A short while ago, however, he became a bus-driver and he was not regretted it. He is finding his new work far more exciting. When he was driving along Catford Street recently, he saw two thieves rush out of a shop and run towards a waiting car. One of them was carrying a bag full of money. Roy acted quickly and drove the bus straight at the thieves. The one with the money got such a fright that he dropped the bag. As the thieves were trying to get away in their car, Roy drove his bus into the back of it. While the battered car was moving away, Roy stopped his bus and telephoned the police. The thieves car was badly damaged and easy to recognize. Shortly afterwards, the police stopped the car and both men were arrested. Lesson36 Across the Channel 横渡海峡Erna Hart is going to swim across the English Channel tomorrow. She is going to set out from the French coast at five oclock in the morning. Erna is only fourteen years old and she hopes lo set up a new world record. She is a strong swimmer and many people feel that she is sure to succeed. Ernas father will set out with her in a small boat. Mr Hart has trained his daughter for years. Tomorrow he will be watching her anxiously as she swims the long distance to England. Erna intends to take short rests every two hours. She will have something to drink but she will not eat any solid food. Most of Ernas school friends will be waiting for her on the English coast. Among them will be Ernas mother, who swam the Channel herself when she was a girl.Lesson37 The Olympic Games 奥林匹克运动会The Olympic Games will be held in our country in four years time. As a great many people will be visiting the country, the government will be building new hotels, an immense stadium, and a fine new swimming pool. They will also be building new roads and a special railway-line. The Games will be held just outside the capital and the whole area will be called Olympic City. Workers will have completed the new roads by the end of this year. By the end of next year, they will have finished work on the new stadium. The fine modern buildings have been designed by Kurt Gunter. Everybody will be watching anxiously as the new buildings go up. We are all very excited and are looking forward to the Olympic Games because they have never been held before in this country.Lesson38 Everything except the weather 惟独没有考虑到天气My old friend, Harrison, had lived in the Mediterranean for many years before he returned to England. He had often dreamed of retiring in England and had planned to settle down in the country. He had no sooner returned than he bought a fine house and went to live there. Almost immediately he began to complain about the weather, for even though it was still summer, it rained continually and it was often bitterly cold. After so many years of sunshine, Harrison got a shock. He acted as if he had never lived in England before. In the end, it was more than he could bear. He had hardly had time to settle down when he sold the house and left the country. The dream he had had for so many years ended there. Harrison had thought of everything except the weather.Lesson39 Am I all right? 我是否痊愈？While John Gilbert was in hospital, he asked his doctor to tell him whether his operation had been successful, but the doctor refused to do so. The following day, the patient asked for a bedside telephone. When he was alone, he telephoned the hospital exchange and asked for Doctor Millington. When the doctor answered the phone, Mr Gilbert said he was inquiring about a certain patient, a Mr John Gilbert. He asked if Mr Gilberts operation had been successful and the doctor told him that it had been. He then asked when Mr Gilbert would be allowed to go home and the doctor told him that he would have to stay in hospital for another two weeks. Then Dr Millington asked the caller if he was a relative of the patient. No, the patient answered, I am Mr John Gilbert. Lesson40 Food and talk 进餐与交谈Last week at a dinner-party, the hostess asked me to sit next to Mrs Rumbold. Mrs Rumbold was a large, unsmiling lady in a tight black dress. She did not even look up when I took my seat beside her. Her eyes were fixed on her plate and in a short time, she was busy eating. I tried to make conversation. A new play is coming to The Globe soon, I said. Will you be seeing it ? No, she answered. Will you be spending your holidays abroad this year ? I asked. No, she answered. Will you be staying in England? I asked. No, she answered. In despair, I asked her whether she was enjoying her dinner. Young man, she answered, if you ate more and talked less, we would both enjoy our dinner ! lesson41 Do you call that a hat? 你把那个叫帽子吗？Do you call that a hat ? I said to my wife. You neednt be so rude about it, my wife answered as she looked at herself in the mirror. I sat down on one of those modern chairs with holes in it and waited. We had been in the hat shop for half an hour and my wife was still in front of the mirror. We mustnt buy things we dont need, I remarked suddenly. I regretted saying it almost at once.You neednt have said that, my wife answered. I need not remind you of that terrible tie you bought yesterday. I find it beautiful, I said. A man can never have too into the cave hoping to find buried treasure. The leader of the party was examining the soil near the entrance to the cave when the machine showed that there was gold under the ground. Very excited, the party dug a hole two feet deep. They finally found a small gold coin which was almost worthless. The party then searched the whole cave thoroughly but did not find anything except an empty tin trunk. In spite of this, many people are confident that The Revealer may reveal something of value fairly soon.Lesson56 Faster than sound! 比声音还快！Once a year a race is held for old cars. A lot of cars entered for this race last year and there was a great deal of excitement just before it began. One of the most handsome cars was a Rolls-Royce Silver Ghost. The most unusual car was a Benz which had only three wheels. Built in 1885, it was the oldest car taking part. After a great many loud explosions, the race began. Many of the cars broke down on the course and some drivers spent more time under their cars than in them ! A few cars, however, completed the race. The winning car reached a speed of forty miles an hour-much faster than any of its rivals. It sped downhill at the end of the race and its driver had a lot of trouble trying to stop it. The race gave everyone a great deal of pleasure. It was very different from modern car races but no less exciting. Lesson57 Can I help you, madam? 你要买什么，夫人？A woman in blue jeans stood at the window of an expensive shop. Though she hesitated for a moment, she finally went in and asked to see a dress that was in the window. The assistant who served her did not like the way she was dressed. Glancing at her scornfully, he told her that the dress was sold. The woman walked out of the shop angrily and decided to punish the assistant next day. She returned to the shop the following morning dressed in a fur coat, with a handbag in one hand and a long umbrella in the other. After seeking out the rude assistant she asked for the same dress. Not realizing who she was, the assistant was eager to serve her this time with great difficulty, he climbed into the shop window to get the dress. As soon as she saw it, the woman said s many ties.And a woman cant have too many hats, she answered.Ten minutes later we walked out of the shop together. My wife was wearing a hat that looked like a lighthouse !Lesson42 Not very musical 并非很懂音乐As we had had a long walk through one of the markets of Old Delhi, we stopped at a square to have a rest. After a time, we noticed a snake-charmer with two large baskets at the other side of the square, so we went to have a look at him. As soon as he saw us, he picked up a long pipe which was covered with coins and精品可行性研究报告年产4188吨速冻绿色食品项目可行性研究报告2012年目 录一、总论1二、市场预测10三、建设规模与产品方案16四、场址选择17五、技术方案、设备方案和工程方案20六、主要原材料、燃料供应25七、总图运输与公用辅助工程27八、节约措施劳动保护与职业安全卫生35九、节水措施36十、环境影响评价36十一、劳动安全卫生与消防38十二、组织机构与人力资源配置41十三、项目实施进度43十四、投资估算44十五、融资方案46十六、财务评价46十七、风险分析51十八、研究结论与建议52附图、附表、附件一、 总 论（一）项目背景1. 项目名称长春世纪天盛实业发展集团有限公司年产4188吨速冻绿色食品项目2.承办单位概况2.1承办单位及法人代表项目承办单位：吉林天盛食品有限公司 法人代表: 王东升2.2承办单位概况长春世纪天盛实业发展集团有限公司于2005年4月19日经长春市工商行政管理局批准设立的具有独立法人资格企业。公司注册资本3000万元人民币。该集团公司下属三个公司，分别是长春市建设房地产开发有限公司、长春中意天盛进出口有限责任公司和长春方源水务投资公司。其中长春中意天盛进出口有限责任公司2004年实现销售进出口大麦10万吨，大豆1.5万吨，实现销售收入2亿元人民币；长春市建设房地产开发有限公司开发的商务楼位于市中心繁华地段，建筑面积8.5万平方米，总资产1.5亿元，现已全部出售并投入使用；长春方源水务投资公司拟在长春市双阳梅花鹿产业开发区投资兴建一座污水处理厂及一座净水厂，投资3000万元人民币，目前已与开发区政府签定了协议，开始着手筹建工作。集团公司现在员工40人，其中具有大专以上学历的占80%，具有中级以上技术职称的工程技术人员18人，占45%。目前公司下设行政部、投资部、计划财务部、企划部和法律事务部等部门。公司高层管理人员具有丰富的企业管理经验及资金动作能力。3.可行性研究报告编制依据3.1编制依据(1)投资项目可行性研究指南（试用版）。(2) 国务院西部地区开发领导小组办公室文件、国西办综200110号国务院西部开发办关于延边朝鲜族自治州参照执行西部大开发优惠政策的复函;(3)延边朝鲜族自治州人民政府文件、延州政发200119号州人民政府关于印发延边朝鲜族自治州实施西部大开发战略的若干优惠政策的通知；(4)国家有关的法律、法规。(5)建设单位提供的有关基础资料。(6)关于委托吉林省轻工业设计研究院编制可行性研究报告的协议书。3.2可行性研究报告编制单位吉林省轻工业设计研究院工程设计证书：轻纺行业甲级070112-sj工程咨询证书：工咨甲级1031610002号发证机关：中华人民共和国建设部、国家计委。3.3编制原则（1）在可行性研究报告的编制过程中，坚持以经济效益为核心，以盈利为目的，提高产品质量和档次，确保产品质量在国内外市场的先进性。（2）根据长春世纪天盛实业发展集团有限公司的总体规划，拟在壮大企业的实力，调整产品结构，进一步培植企业新的利润增长点。 （3）在设计研究过程中，认真贯彻执行国家有关法规、规范，搞好环保、节能、卫生安全及消防等设计。 （4）生产管理努力做到高起点，尽可能采用自动控制与现代化管理。 （5）搞好“三废”治理工作，环保设施作到同时设计，同时施工，同时使用，改善操作环境，减轻劳动强度，保证工人身心健康。4.项目提出的理由与过程安图县地处东经1274812911，北纬42014324，幅员7438平方公里。属温带大陆性气候。在安图县内，山野菜名扬中外，以刺嫩芽、刺五加、东风菜、广东菜、猴子腿、蕨菜、山芹菜为主。各种山野菜年出口千余吨，深受国内外客商欢迎。食用菌类的木耳、元蘑、榛蘑十余种；榆黄蘑有口皆碑，堪称山中之珍，而且年产可观。据调查统计，安图境内野生植物达 1000 余种，其中可以加工的品种有 60 多种。境内可采集山野菜包括山蘑, 刺嫩芽、刺五加、东风菜、广东菜、猴子腿、蕨菜、山芹菜、山芹菜等15种。山野菜年采集量达20000吨。这些山野菜纯天然无污染，不仅具有鲜美的滋味，而且还有很高的营养价值。据有关部门测量分析表明，山野菜中含有多种维生素和微量元素, 主要包括维生素C、维生素B1 、维生素 B2、胡罗卜素和钙、磷、铁、锌、钴、镍等。这些维生素和微量元素是人体不可缺少的重要营养物质，因此山野菜也是重要滋养佳肴。由于缺乏山野菜综合处理能力,这些宝贵的资源每年只有少部分被加工成盐渍山野菜,其余绝大多数都年复一年地白白扔在山中，造成很大的资源浪费。近几年来，长白山山珍产品以纯天然无污染,被人们看做绿色食品,在国内深受人们欢迎,在国际市场上外商经常询问并要求定货。日本 、韩国、美国、西欧等国都视山野菜为上等佳品，每年都需大量进口，国内外市场需求量形成了供不应求的局面。因此，为使这得天独厚的野生资源优势转化为经济优势，为了充分利用中国加入WTO所带来的机遇，让山区人民尽快脱贫致富奔小康，长春世纪天盛实业发展集团有限公司提出建设年产4188吨速冻绿色食品项目。（二）项目概况1. 拟建地点本项目拟建在吉林省安图县工业园区内，园区内水、电、汽供应方便、充足，地势平坦，四周无工矿企业，环境优越，无污染源，交通便捷，通讯发达，适于投资建设。2. 建设规模与目标 生产规模本项目根据国内、国际市场需求情况，结合原料资源、设备生产能力等情况，本项目规模定为年产4188吨速冻绿色食品。产品方案序号名称产量（吨）1速冻刺嫩芽(一等)132速冻刺嫩芽(二等)403速冻广东菜204速冻蕨菜105速冻刺五加56速冻猴子腿57速冻山芹菜58速冻洋乳芽59速冻东风菜6010速冻东风菜杆511速冻豆角30012速冻玉米18cm187513速冻玉米16cm50014速冻玉米(等外)12515速冻玉米粒30016速冻毛豆40017速冻南瓜50018速冻玉米面水饺203.主要建设条件据调查统计，安图境内野生植物达 1000 余种，其中可以加工的品种有 60 多种。山野菜年采集量达20000吨。而且该公司在安图县现有生产基地1000公顷，采取“公司加基地、基地带农户、契约加服务”模式的基础上，实行统一规划、统一肥料、统一回收、统一保险的“四个统一”的做法，首创了“零风险、稳收入”的订单农业新模式。因此本项目原料来源充足，有保证。本项目每年需用煤600吨，煤炭供应可就近购入。本工程设计装机容量150KW，利用厂区附近原有的变电所，可保证生产用电。4.项目投入总资金及效益情况本项目总投资：1673.1万元。其中: 建筑工程费: 677.6万元； 设备购置费: 264.6万元； 安装工程费: 58.8万元； 其它工程费: 487.5万元。本项目投产后，正常年产品销售收入为1560.5万元，投资利润率为16.4%，投资利税率为20.6%。税前财务内部收益率22.4%，投资回收期5.6年（含建设期1年）。以上经济指标分析表明，本项目经济效益较好，投资回收期短，抗风险能力强，各项经济指标较高，建议尽快落实下一步工作，早日获得经济效益。5.主要技术经济指标本项目主要技术经济指标见表11 。 主要技术经济指标表 表11序号指标单 位数 量备 注1生产规模速冻绿色食品吨/年41882产品方案2.1速冻刺嫩芽(一等)吨/年132.2速冻刺嫩芽(二等)吨/年402.3速冻广东菜吨/年202.4速冻蕨菜吨/年102.5速冻刺五加吨/年52.6速冻猴子腿吨/年52.7速冻山芹菜吨/年52.8速冻洋乳芽吨/年52.9速冻东风菜吨/年6