高考英语 短文改错第一轮训练题5.doc

2014高考英语短文改错一轮训练（5）及答案【重庆南开中学】第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）第二节此题要求改正所给短文中的错误.对标题号的每一行做出判断：如无错误，在该行右边的横线上划（）；如有错误（每行只有一个错误），则按下列情况改正：此行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。此行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。此行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。注意：原行没有错的不要改。dear bob,i am pleasant to learn that youre coming to beijing76 to study chinese. ive got some informations about foreigners 77 learning chinese. here id like to recommend you famous 78 language school-elite language school.it reported that such a chinese training course will satisfy 79 your demands. it starts in february 20th and lasts a month till 80 march 19th . it is given in no. 1 lecture hall but its intended 81 for beginners like you. besides, the tuition is reasonable. it cost 82 only 2,000 rmb. i think it suits you and you will enjoy them. 83 if you have more questions, please let me know or just sufing84 www. e. the more you will know, the more eager you will 85 be to come.hope to see you in beijing soon.yours,li hua*结束 (2010河南五校联考)after i finished the school this year, i began to1._look for work. now several month later, i still hadnt 2._found the job that i was interested. last sunday morning，3._i received a phone call from a man calling him mr. smith.4._he said to me on the phone, “i hear you do very well in your5._studies. i may provide a job for you.” i entered 6._his office with a beaten heart. how i hoped that i 7._will go through the jobhunting talk today and he would8._take me on as a lab assistant. but to my surprised, 9._what he said disappointing. he only needed a model.10._答案与解析：1去掉thefinish school是固定搭配，表示“毕业”。2monthmonthsmonth是可数名词，several暗示应用复数形式3interested后加inbe interested in是固定搭配，表示“对感兴趣”。4himhimselfcalling himself mr. smith短语作定语，修饰a man表示“自称mr. smith”的男子。5dodid根据逻辑可知这里表示毕业前的情况，故用一般过去时。do well in“干得好”。67beatenbeatinga beating heart“忐忑不安的心”。8willwould这里应考虑主从句时态的呼应，故用过去将来时。9surprisedsurpriseto ones surprise是固定搭配，表示“令某人惊讶的是”。10said后加waswhat he said是主语从句，“他的话是令人失望的”。句子缺少系动词。*结束passage 9dear doctor,my name is wang lin. im a middle school student.i havea problem and im writing to ask you for some advices. 1._im just 1.57 meters high, and my weight is 71 kilos.many 2._students often make fun me.some boys are unfriendly to me. 3._they called me “ meat ball”. that makes me feel unhappy. 4._im now worry about my weight. though i am a bit too fat, i 5._feel rather good. i enjoy my meals. i love eating meat very 6._much. and i like sweet food, either. i often have sugar with 7._tea, milk, porridge, and even hot water. in the past two months 8._i have put off 5 kilos. im worried about this problem, 9._but i dont know what to lose weight quickly. please help me, 10_dear doctor!i hope to hear from you as soon as possible.with best wishes, wang lin【参考答案】key 91 advices advice 2 andbut 3of 4 called call 5 worryworried 6 good well 7 either too 8 right 9 off on 10 what how*结束*结束passage 10women，present and ancient， at the home and 1_abroad,wear long hair,that adds to their beautybut few 2_people realize it affects her brainshair grows constantly 3_it takes in nourishment(营养) constantlyif it was short 4_of nourishment,itll die and falls offbody supplies hair with 5_nourishment,it cant be stopped even in a minutesif it takes in 6_too many,that means hair has already used too much 7_nourishment which body gives it to the headas time passes， 8_brain is relatively short of nourishmentit leads dizziness 9_(头昏)therefore ones brains will be weakened 10_【参考答案】key 101去掉the 2thatwhich 3hertheir 4wasis 5fallsfall 6minutesminute7manymuch 8去掉it 9 lead后加to 10*结束*结束【重庆南开中学】第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）此题要求改正所给短文中的错误对标题号的每一行做出判断：如无错误，在该行右边的横线上划（）；如有错误（每行只有一个错误），则按下列情况改正：此行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。此行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。此行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。time is valuable but limit. theres a famous saying, “time is money”,this shows the importance of time. when76 time has gone, it will never return back. it is a pity 77 when many people make poor u se of time. they spend their 78 precious time oversleeping, drinking and traveling. we dont 79 realized wasting time equal to wasting part of their life. 80 they always regret having made a little achievement so far.