陕西省省饶平县2020高考英语二轮复习 完形填空基础演练（7）

广东饶平县2020高考英语完形填空二轮基础演练（7）完形填空。阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Im an operating engineer, running crane(起重机) in New York City. I was in the countryside, playing golf when we got the call that a plane had 1 the World Trade Centre. We checked out of the hotel immediately and started 2 our way downtown. When I got home, I called the rescue center and they told me to come 3 and get on the 4 list.The next morning I went down to the 5 at about 5 a.m., and four hours later I 6 the call to come down to West Street. I called my wife and told her not to 7 me, and that I would stay in 8 with her. I took the subway. It stopped at West Fourth Street, so I had to 9 the rest of the way.And somewhere in there I became frightened that I was going into something I 10 . I once worked there in 1966 for the 11 of the World Trade Centre. On halfway on September 12, I was frightened to see the World Trade Centre was a huge pile, maybe ten stories 12 . And it was burning. I started to ask 13 in which my crane might be 14 a whistle blew suddenly warning us of some danger. I saw people running away and I really didnt know what to do. So I did the same, too. It was as if they had let the bulls go in 15 and we were running through the street. People falling down, people 16 them up as they came by, and carrying them, just to get them out of the way, because something was extremely 17 . I didnt even look back. We stopped running when we got to the Battery Tunnel, and I caught my 18 and said, “Oh, my God, Im going to 19 .”Then I settled down a little bit, thinking about what we should do next. As we started again we 20 into a fire chief officer and we asked, “What can we do to help you?”1.A. landedB. reachedC. hitD. passed2.A. findingB. makingC. fightingD. losing3.A. awayB. nearC. inD. down4.A. volunteerB. soldierC. policeD. fireman5.A. companyB. hotelC. centerD. home6.A. answeredB. madeC. heardD. got7.A. missB. forgetC. stopD. expect8.A. peaceB. touchC. silenceD. anger9.A. walkB. completeC. cancelD. smooth10.A. builtB. metC. designedD. had11.A. constructionB. planC. destructionD. use12.A. thickB. longC. tallD. deep13.A. waysB. numbersC. positionD. directions14.A. asB. whyC. whenD. because15.A. AmericaB. SpainC. JapanD. Australia16.A. pushingB. givingC. holdingD. picking17.A. dangerousB. distinctC. safeD. important18.A. viewB. sightC. breathD. sense19.A. leaveB. dieC. remainD. work20.A. turned B. ran C. gotD. put【参考答案】完形填空15 CBDAC 610 DDBAA1115 ACDCB 1620 DACBB完型填空。阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从以下题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。议论文型完形填空What separates people who reach their goals from everyone else is their ability to stay on track, despite challenges. _1_ will come; you can bet there will be chances for you to get off track. If youre an athlete, it may be an injury that causes you to have to _2_ practices. If youre trying to get to a healthy weight, you may have to travel _3_ and stay with a friend who doesnt like to work out. The point is that some kind of challenge will _4_.How we deal with these challenges _5_ the victims from the victors. You can use challenges as a stepping _6_ or as a block, and you can use them to _7_ your ambition or block your view; the _8_ is yours.Challenges should _9_ to make you stronger and more consistent as you attend to each difficulty. They should cause your _10_ to dig deeper, in search of a(n) _11_.The problem arises when you dont _12_ challenges. If you can predict potential problems and plan _13_， you will have confidence and your belief in yourself will build up.Your ability to stay _14_ and overcome difficulties is what will set you apart and allow you to achieve your goal.Start working towards your dreams daily. Get started by setting down what your next step is to accomplish your goal. Then get into _15_ as you move closer to your goal daily.1. AAbilities BGoalsCPossibilities DChallenges2. Amiss BstrengthenCappreciate Dconfuse3. Adisappointedly BunexpectedlyCdeliberately Ddaily4. Araise BariseCappoint Dturn5. Aseparates BprotectsCshelters Ddeserts6. Aappointment BarrangementCstone Dexpectation7. Aproduce BignoreCreduce Dstrengthen8. Achoice BcommentCpreparation Dpromise9. Aprovide BserveCoffer Dexpect10. Acharacteristics BabilityCroots Dsigns11. Asolution BcomfortCstudy Dadaptation12. Ablame BacceptCmeet Dexpect13. Aactually BotherwiseCbeforehand Dafter14. Asolved BfocusedCdeserted Dreduced15. Aeffort BmeasureCplan DactionA【要点综述】 生活中我们会遇到各种各样的挑战，它们可能成为你成功路上的铺路石，也可能成为你实现人生目标的绊脚石，关键在于你如何去选择。1D由下文可知，挑战是一定会出现的。ability能力； goal目标； possibility 可能性；challenge挑战。2A由上文“你一定会遇到挑战”可知，如果你是一名运动员，你可能因受伤而缺席训练。miss 漏掉，错过；strengthen加强； appreciate感激； confuse使困惑。3B你想保持体重，却不得不进行意料之外的旅行。disappointedly失望地；unexpectedly 出乎意料地；deliberately故意地；daily每天。4B总结上文可知，挑战总是会出现的。raise上升；arise产生，出现；appoint约定；turn旋转。5A由文章的第一句可知，如何应对这些挑战是受害者和胜利者的区别。separate分开；protect保护；shelter庇护；desert抛弃。6C由下文可知，你可以把挑战当成铺路石，也可以当成绊脚石。appointment任命；arrangement安排；stone石头；expectation期待。7D由上文可知，你可以用挑战来坚定你的抱负，也可以让挑战来阻碍你的意图。8A由上文可知，这个选择权在你自己的手中。choice选择；comment评论；preparation准备；promise许诺，承诺。9B在你处理困难时，挑战应有助于让你更坚强、更有韧性。serve对有用。10C由上文可知，挑战会让你的根扎得更深(让你深入研究问题)。root根；characteristic特征；ability能力；sign标记。11A由上文可知，你会深入地研究问题，寻求解决问题的方法。12D当你没有预料到有挑战的时候，问题就会出现。blame指责；accept接受；meet遇见；expect预料。13C由上文可知，如果你预见到潜在的问题并事先计划好，那么你一定会充满自信，更加相信自己。beforehand事先，提前。14B由第一段首句可知，你的专注和克服困难的能力会使你比别人更加优秀，并且帮助你实现目标。focused专注的。15D制定好目标，那就投入到实际行动中去吧。effort努力；measure措施；plan计划；action行动。2020高考完形填空选练完型填空。阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。I am my mothers third child. When I was born, the doctor gently explained to my mother that my left arm was 21 , below the elbow (肘). Then he gave her some 22 , “Dont treat her any 23 from the other girls. Demand more.” And she 24 !My mother had to work to 25 my family. There were five girls in our family and we all had to 26 . Once when I was about seven, I came out of the 27 , “Mom, I cant peel (削皮) potatoes. I only have one hand.” “You get back to peel those potatoes, and dont ever use that as a(n) 28 for anything again!” Of course I could peel potatoes with my good hand, while holding them down with my 29 arm. There was always a 30 , and Mom knew it. “If you try hard 31 ,” she said, “you can do anything.”Once in the second grade, our teacher had each of us race across the monkey bars (攀爬架). When it was my turn, I 32 my head. Some kids 33 . I went home crying.After work the next afternoon, Mom 34 me back to the school playground.“Now, 35 up with your right arm,” she advised. She stood by 36 I practiced, and she 37 me when I made progress. Ill never forget the 38 time I was crossing the bars. The kids were standing there with their mouths open.It was the way with everything. When I 39 or I cant handle (处理) things, I see Moms smile again. She had the heart to 40 anything. And she taught me I could, too.21. A. missingB. broken C. cut D. short22. A. warningB. medicine C. help D. advice23. A. badlyB. differently C. well D. normally24. A. didB. refused C. cried D. had25. A. careB. help C. support D. feed26. A. find outB. work out C. carry outD. help out27. A. kitchenB. bedroom C. house D. school28. A. ideaB. change C. excuseD. tool29. A. lostB. other C. nextD. longer30. A. chanceB. way C. timeD. success31. A. enoughB. too C. againD. often32. A. hurtB. nodded C. shookD. turned33. A. cheeredB. whispered C. jokedD. laughed34. A. droveB. tookC. sentD. carried35. A. pullB. jumpC. standD. rise36. A. beforeB. asC. afterD. until37. A. helpedB. raisedC. praised D. protected38. A. firstB. lastC. wonderfulD. next39. A. admitB. fearC. findD. realize40. A. faceB. teachC. learnD. deal参考答案21-25 ADBAC 26-30 DACBB 31-35 ACDBA 36-40 BCDBA完形填空。阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。2020江西卷What a busy day! The three boys were fed, bathed and changed in to their nightclothes. Mary had _1_ them a story and finally they were asleep. “Babysitting照看the three boys aged eight, six and four is extremely _2_,” she thought.“Sleep,” she considered, “if only I could!” But she had difficult homework to complete. Leaning back, she _3_ her feet onto the sofa to get comfortable. Whoever said babysitting was aan _4_ way to make money obviously hadnt met the three boys, she thought. The television was on, the room was warm, and the lights were dim. Marys _5_ felt heavier and heavier. I mustnt sleep, she thought which was _6_ what she did, of course.Strangely enough, she soon _7_ that she was a world-famous chef主厨. She made a _8_ and wore diamonds and designer clothes. Most days she relaxed by the pool, meeting the rich and famous or _9_ her favorite hobby. She _10_ took the leading role in her own TV show.That is, until she became too _11_. “I am definitely the best in the world,” she thought, as she prepared a tasty chicken dish. But _12_ seemed to go right. She spilt the flour, she dropped an egg and she cut her finger. Despite all the troubles, she _13_ to get the chicken into the dove. Soon, smoke blanketed the room. The chicken was on fire. _14_ set in, but Mary could not run she was _15_ to the spot. She tried hard to move, but could not, _16_ a sharp sound awoke her.She got shocked and confused _17_ was pouring from the kitchen. Rushing to investigate, she was met by three _18_ little faces and some very burnt bread. “Sorry, we were hungry and you were _19_, so we tried to make some bread,” explained a boy. Relieved, Mary made them a snack and sent them back to bed. She_20_ them never to fall asleep on the job again!(C)1.A.givenB.writtenC.toldD.taught(C)2.A.successfulB.helpfulC.tiringD.surprising(B)3.A.shookB.putC.bentD.kept(D)4.A.difficultB.boringC.importantD.easy(A)5.A.eyesB.mindC.heartD.legs(B)6.A.nicelyB.exactlyC.curiouslyD.carelessly(D)7.A.realizedB.remindedC.learnt D.dreamt(B)8.A.decisionB.fortuneC.businessD.plan(B)9.A.cookingB.readingC.runningD.babysitting(C)10.A.justB.everC.evenD.only(B)11.A.selfishB.proudC.stubbornD.sensitive(D)12.AeverythingB.somethingC.anythingD.nothing(C)13.A.triedB.arranged C.managedD.prepared(A)14.A.PanicB.PainC.NoiseD.Stress(B)15.A.frozenB.draggedC.pushedD.brought(A)16.A.becauseB.untilC.asD.unless(C)17.A.smokeB.lightC.waterD.fire(D)18.A.cheerfulB.strangeC.guiltyD.confident(D)19.A.busyB.hung