人教版2019-2020学年七年级下学期第一次月考英语试题A卷（模拟）

人教版2019-2020学年七年级下学期第一次月考英语试题A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、阅读单选One day a poor farmer was taking a bag of wheat to town. Suddenly, the bag fell off his horse onto the road. It was too heavy, so he did not know what he could do about it. He only hoped that someone would soon go by and help him.Just at that time, a man on a horse came up to him. But the farmer felt disappointed (失望 ) when he saw the man. It was a great man and he lived near there. He thought the great man wouldnt help him, and hoped another farmer would come up. But to his surprise, the great man got off his horse when he came near. “ I see you need help,” he said, “Im here just at the right time.” Then he took one of the bag and the farmer took the other. They lifted(提) it together and put it on the horse.“Sir,” asked the farmer, “How can I pay you?” “Its very easy,” the great man answered, “When you see anyone else in trouble (处在困境中)do the same for him.”1 . What did the poor farmer take to town?AA bag of rice.BA bag of wheatCA bag of apples.DA bag of vegetables.2 . Why couldnt the poor farmer lift the bag of wheat?ABecause he was too young.BBecause he was too old.CBecause the bag was too heavy for him.DBecause the bag was too large for him.3 . The poor farmer felt _ when he saw the great man.AhappyBgoodCafraidDdisappointed4 . When he saw the poor farmer in trouble, the great man _.Awent away without stoppingBasked another farmer to help himCcame up to help himDgave him a lot of money5 . The great man asked the poor farmer to pay him_.Aby giving him moneyBby giving him a horseCby giving him a lot of wheatDby helping othersMSG (monosodium glutamate) is a food additive (食品添加剂), which has been widely used by many food factories all over the world since it appeared first in Japan in 1909.MSG is asubstancethat is added to some food to improve its original (原先的) taste and colour. It is used in foods around the world such as cakes, bread, frozen meats, fish and vegetables. In the beginning, people thought MSG was safe just like salt and sugar. However, in 1968 some people reported they seemed to have bad reactions (反应) to MSG after having had a meal at a restaurant. They included headaches and quick heartbeat (心跳). It was also reported that MSG excited a persons brain and caused his death in Japan. Scientists think that MSG may lead to many neurological disorders (神经紊乱). In mice studies done by a university, the evidence showed the mice didnt want to eat the food including MSG.Today many food companies “hide” MSG on food labels (标签) by using different names. If you see “natural flavorings”, “hydrolyzed protein” and “spices” in a food label, you are probably seeing a hidden way to “report” MSG in a food label. Every time we have a meal in a restaurant, we always feel the food very delicious to taste, but sometimes it is dangerous for our health because some poisonous food additives have been added to the food.To protect peoples health, our governments, from central to local, are taking actions to stop factories producing poisonous food additives.6 . Monosodium Glutamate is _.Aa foodBan additiveCa factoryDa country7 . MSG is often used in _.Afrozen meatsBcupsCclothesDbook covers8 . The examples in the second paragraph tell us _.Athe food including MSG is deliciousBpeople like to eat in a restaurantCmice like eating the food including MSGDMSG is not safe sometimes9 . If you see “natural flavorings”, “hydrolyzed protein” and “spices” in a food label, you will know_.Ayou must eat the food in a hidden wayBthe food label must be hiddenCMSG is probably added to the foodDyou must report the food to your parents10 . The underlined word “substance” in the article means _.AcolourBmaterialCtasteDFoodNo one knows how man learned to make words. Perhaps he began by making sounds like those made by animals. Perhaps he grunted like a pig when he lifted something heavy. Perhaps he made sounds like those he heard all round himwater splashing, bees humming, a stone falling to the ground. Somehow he learned to make words. As the centuries went by, he made more and more new words. This is what we mean by language.People living in different countries made different kinds of words. Today there are about fifteen hundred different languages in the world. Each contains four or five hundred thousand words. But we do not need all these. Only a few thousand words are used in everyday life. The words you know are called your vocabulary. You should try to make your vocabulary larger. Read as many books as you can. There are plenty of books written in easy language. Your dictionary is your most useful book.11 . What do we mean by language?ASounds made by man.BAll the words made by man.CDifferent kinds of sound.DThe way man learns.12 . Form the passage we know that long long ago_.Ano one learned how to make sounds or wordsBanimals taught man to learn the languageCman learned the language by lifting heavy things, falling to the ground,and so onDman followed a lot of things in nature to make sounds and words13 . What is the number of languages spoken in the world today?A500.B5,000.C1,500.D15,000.14 . In which sentence can the word contain(s) be put so that it is a right one?AI_ several dictionaries.BSea water_ salt.CA dog _ four legs.DMr. Smith _ glasses on his nose.15 . Which of the followings is the best if we want to make our vocabulary larger?ATo read more books.BTo use the words in everyday life.CTo use the words in class.DTo write the words.LostA white cat, which belongs to David, got lost.If you find it, please call Sam at 385-0926.BOOK SALELittle Womenby Louisa May AlcottA story of four sisters used to be $59.60 but only $29.60 now.Red Sea ActionFrom Saturday to SundayShowtime Cinema$20 (half for children under 12)Call Dave at 332-5147CAR FOR RENTA new car for rent, $60 a month and an old one needs to be half only.Call Mary at 591-3127 for more information.16 . Who lost a white cat?ASam.BDavid.CMary.DDave.17 . You need to pay _ if you buy the book Little Women now.A$59.60B$20C$40D$29.6018 . When can we see the movie Red Sea Action?AOnly on Saturday.BOnly on Sunday.COn weekends.DOn weekdays19 . If you want to rent an old car, you have to pay _ a month.A$60B$120C$30D$2020 . Those ads above are most probably from a _.AmapBdictionaryCnewspaperDbook二、用单词的正确形式完成短文AharderBkeep healthyCsportsDtheyEwithFforGteacherWe got more than 1,000 letters, faxes (传真) and e-mails from our readers about their New Years resolutions(决心). Many readers are going to work 21 . at school this year. To be more healthy, lots of readers are going to do 22 . and some readers say they are going to eat more vegetables. Some girls say 23 . are going to exercise more to 24 . . Some parents are going to study the subjects which their children learn at school. They want to get on better 25 . their kids. An old lady said she found a job as a foreign language 26 . . She is going to teach English in China next year.用方框中所给单词的适当形式完成短文。difficult, class, from, subject, be, busy, math, because, interesting, atI 27 . in No. 9 Middle School. I go to school 28 . Monday to Friday. Every day, Im very 29 . . I have four 30 . in the morning and three classes in the afternoon. I learn Chinese, math, English, biology and P.AMy favorite 31 . is English, 32 . its very 33 . . Im good 34 . it. I dont like 35 . . Its really boring and 36 . . Our math teacher is very strict（严格的）. I have to study hard. I know its very important（重要的）.三、单词填空Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词）What do you usually eat？How often do you eat out？Whats your favourite recipe？We want to hear from you！In my family，we usually have a wellbalanced d37 . . We eat vegetables，fruit，and grains every day. We eat chicken about three times a week，and we eat fish once or twice a week. We h38 . ever have beef. We eat it once in a while at restaurants，but we dont eat out very often. We do have some s39 . days，though. Once a month，we eat out with our children at our favourite Chinese restaurant. The dumplings are delicious！And my mom comes over and makes Mexican food twice a month. Here is my favorite easy recipe: Veggie Pizza Get some Italian bread. Put vegetables on t40 . . I use peppers，tomatoes，and onions. Then a41 . cheese，and cook it in the microwave for one minute. Delicious！四、多任务混合问题阅读下面发表在博客中的短文，根据短文内容，在短文后4650小题给出的横线上填入恰当的词语。每空词数不限。ProblemsABCMy problem is my parents. They never stop going on about how I should keep my room tidy, keep my hair tidy and wear smart clothes. They even make me do the washingup after dinner every night！None of my friends have got such terrible parents. What should I do?HelenMy best friend has suddenly turned _her_ back _on _me and I dont know why！Last week we phoned each other every day and emailed too, and over the weekend we went shopping together and she was fine. But at school on Monday morning she didnt look at me or speak to me. I dont know what Ive done. She now spends all her time with another group of friends.JaneI have a really bad habit of chewing (嚼) the ends of my hair. I try to stop, but I cant！My mom is starting to get really angry about it. Have you got any ideas?GinaAdviceHi _，Why should your parents do all the washingup？You should help around the houseits only fair. I dont think you should