2019年重庆市中考英语试卷(b卷)以及解析答案

1、2019年重庆市中考英语试卷（B 卷）第 I 卷（共 95 分） I. 听力测试（共 30 分）第一节（每小题1.5 分，共 9 分）听-遍根据你所听到的句子，从A、 B、 C 三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑1 （ 1.5 分） A Good morning 8 Come onC Glad to hear that 2 （ 1.5 分） AHere you are8 You're welcome C Thank you 3 （ 1.5分） A Why not？B How about you ？C YesWhat's up？4 （ 1.5 分） A

2、 Delicious 8. Just so so.C No problem 5 （ 1.5 分） ABest wishes8 My pleasure C Don't worry 6 （ 1.5 分） A OK， I will 8 Bad luck!C Never mind 第二节（每小题1.5分，共 9 分）听一遍根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、 B、 C 三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题上对应题目的答案标号涂黑7 （1.5分） ARainy B Cloudy C Snowy 8 （1.5分） AApigB A dogCA cat9 （ 1.5 分）AHis teacher8 His

3、auntCHis uncle 10 （ 1.5 分） A Helpful B Interesting C Boring 11 （ 1.5 分）AAt 8： 30B At 9 ： 00C At 9： 3012 （ 1.5 分） A Go to the rnovies B Have a party C Buy two tickets第三节（每小题1.5分，共 6 分）听两遍根据你所听到的长对话，从A、 B、 C 三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题上对应题目的答案标号涂黑 13 （ 3 分）听第一段材料，回答下列各小题（ 1 ） What's the woman's name？A Li

4、ly B JennyC Mary （ 2） What's her phone number？A 575 1983B 5175983C 517583914 （ 3 分）听第二段材料，回答下列各小题（ 1 ） What does the talk probably happen ？A At the Lost and Found 8 In a restaurantC In a hospital （ 2） What color is the man's coat ？第 3 页（共 29 页）A. Red.B. White .C. Yellow .第四节（每小题 6分，共6分）听两遍 根

5、据你所听到的短文内容，从 A、B、C三个选项 中选出正确答寨，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑.15. （6 分）（1） The message is to.A . Zhang MingB. YukioC. Yukio's family（2） Yukio has to leave right now because.A . he has finished his study .B . one of his family members is illC. he's worried about his family（3） Zhang Ming and Yukio planned

6、to this weekend.A . go shoppingB . playing ping pongC. visit Japan（4） Yukio is leaving.A . by planeB. by shipC. by trainII.单项选择.（每小题1分，共10分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑.16. （1 分）Chongqing has become hot city for tourists .（）A. aB. anC. theD. /17. （1 分） Tom is my best friend . I ofte

7、n play baskethall with .（）A . heB . hisC. himD. himself18. （1 分）I enjoy talking with my classmates our way to school .（）A . onB . atC. inD. under19. （1 分）We have wider in our village , so we can go out more easily now .（）第3页（共29页）A. housesB. roadsC. schoolsD. hospitals20. （1 分）Lisamade somany mistak

8、es in herhomework ,because she didn't do itenough.A . carefullyB.busilyC.quicklyD.warmly21. （1 分）Listen! The birdsin the trees outside our school .A . singB. are singingC. sangD. were singing22. （1 分）These machinesin their factory by themselves last year .A . makeB. madeC. are madeD.were made23.

9、 （1 分）Miss Chen , my dear English teacher, often encourages methe challenges inmy study .（）A . faceB. facesC. facingD. to facecrosss sea bridge,24. （1 分）The Hong Kong - Zhuhai - Macau Bridge , the world'sA . longC. longest25. （1 分）won another international prize in December , 2018.（）B. longerD.

10、the longestExcuse me, could you tell meSure. Bus No.4 will take you right there .（）A . how can I get to the zooB . how I can get to the zooC. when can I get to the zooD . when I can get to the zooIII.完形填空.（每小题15分，共15分）根据短文内容，从 A、B、C、D四个选顶中选出 一个能填入格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应的题目标号涂黑.26. （15 分）Being street smart

11、is an important skill to have and a good way to take care of yourself.Always carry your phone with you, but do not look at （1） while yon are walking . Be able to communicate or call for help is important, so keep a list of useful numbers. But put your phone away while you are walking so that you can

12、 keep your （2） up see what's going on around . If you do need to check your phones , （3）and look at 第4页（共29页）it quickly .Don't wear earphones (4) you are out. If you have to (5) something when you're out, use only one earphone or play it at a very low volumn(音量).Travel with (6) or family

13、 members when possible and never go anywhere with a stranger. It's (7)to be careful with strangers . Remember not to get into a stranger's car if they call you over .(8)dark and out- of - the - way places. Do not take a short cuts through dark areas, even if it will make your trip much faste

14、r . If you have to go to unsafe places , go (9) someone you know or speak to someone over the phone while you are there .Run and shout if you feel unsafe . Run away as fast as you can towards a police station , hospital, on nearby business for( 10). Shout as loudly as you can to get the attention of

15、 people nearby.(1)A.meB.itC.himD.her(2)A.headB.noseC.handsD.arms(3)A.walkB.runC.stopD.start(4)A.thoughB.unlessC.untilD.whileA.look forB.wait forC.listen toD.talk to(6)A.parentsB.brothersC.sistersD.friendsA.importantB.impossibleC.boringD.interesting(8)A.FindB.AvoidC.VisitD.Clean(9)A.toB.forC.withD.wi

16、thout(10)A.helpB.drinkC.moneyD.medicineIV.阅读理解.（共35分）阅读卜列材料，从从A、B、C、D四个选顶中选出最佳答案,并把答题卡上对应的题目标号涂黑.27. (3 分) Mr. Brown was writer . He wrote many books , and the thought they were quite good. He lived in the city . One morning , he went to a small town near the city to visit afriend . He went there by

17、 bus . When he got to the town , he saw a bookshop not far from the第#页（共29页）bus stop. As it was early , he decided to go in and have a look. There were many books in he shop. He was very happy that all the books in the shop were written by him . "Where are other writer's books? " he as

18、ked the man in the shop. The man looked up at him and answered, "Oh , they are all sold out."（1） Mr. Brown was a.A. teacherB. doctorC. writerD. farmer（2） Mr. Brown went to the town to .A . visit his friendB . sell his booksC. have a holidayD. buy a present（3） All the books in the shop were

19、 written by Mr . Brown because.A . the man in the shop only liked his booksB . the man in the shop was Mr. Brown's friendC. his books were better than the other writer'sD . the other's books were all sold out28. （ 8 分）More than 330 million visitors are expected to take part in the 19 th

20、National Science and Technology Week in China from May 19 to 26 .During the science week , open days will be held to let people experience how science and technology have improved our live . Around 50, 000 scientits will enter schools and villages to educate and work together with local people .The

21、science week this is a big one because it will show China's recent scientific achievements. And this year China will celebrate its 70 th birthday . It's an important year for the purpose of building a well off socity （小康社会） by 2020 . Since there are still some poor areas in China, science an

22、d technology will be very helpful in their development .Reaching out to the world is also a best part of this year. Expert （专家）from 13第6页（共29页）countries within the Belt and Road (带路) will take part in the science week and they will also work with the public .(1) The 19th National Science and Technol

23、ogy Week will start on in China .A. May 19B. May 20C. May 25D. May 26(2) Many scientists will enter school and villages to .A . sell the latest products to local peopleB . learn more about the local environmentC. collect money for their scientific researchD . educate and work together with local peo

24、ple(3) According to the passage, the science week this year will.A . send scientists out to the worldB . show China's recent scientific achievementsC. see new schools built in villageD . improve the social abilities of Chinese people(4) This passage is most probably.A . a piece of newsB . a piec

25、e of adviceC. a storyD. a letter29. (8 分)When Tim was a boy , he met a girl named Rose. They became close friends because they both dreamt of going to Wonderland . They promised to each other that one day they would build a house there .Before long , they got married and moved to the old house where

26、 they first met . They lived a happy life there and decided to save money for their dream to Wonderland . But life wasn't easy. Year after year, they always had to spend their fund on more pressing (迫切 的) needs. Sadly, Wonderland remained a dream when Rose died .第7页(共29页)Living in the house alon

27、e , Tim missed Rose so much and would often think of the dreamthey once shared. One day, the 78year old man made up his mind . He bought thousands of balloons to help his house fly in the sky. Then he started, flying to Wonderland.On the journey, Tim met a child , Dan, and invited him in . Something

28、 exciting happened. Lucky , a talking dog , joined in . They fought against a bad man and saved Kris , a bird who couldn't fly . With the help of the flying house , they continued their journey .In the end, Tim realized his dream . Together with his new friends , he landed his house at Wonderlan

29、d.(1) was Tim's wife .A. LuckyB. KrisC. RoseD. Dan(2) The underlined word " fund" in Paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to .A. lifeB. moneyC. houseD. children(3) The passage is written in the order of.A. spaceB. timeC. feelingsD. subjects(4) The best title of the passage may be "&q

30、uot;.A . Fly to WonderlandB . An Exciting TripC. Share the Same DreamD . An old house第8页(共29页)30. （8 分）Isn't spring a beautiful season? Flowers of all colors and shapes can be seen everywhere. They make our world look and smell better . So, it is no surprise that peoplelove flowers! Well except

31、for one - dandelions （蒲公英） ！In order to have a tidy garden , we try our best to kill all dandelions or dig them out 一 only to see these unwanted plants grow right back . But that's not bad because we have good reasons to leave them alone.In fact, a 2014 study lists deadelions as one of the top 4

32、1 healthiest foods . Dandelions are full vitamins （维生素） K, A, E and C. They have long been used as medicine.Another great thing about dandelions is that you can eat every part of them, either cooked or uncooked . You can also put flowers or roots （根）in hot water to make dandelion tea. Great! Nothing

33、 goes to waste!Besides, dandelions are fun for kids! Pick the white top , close your eyes, make a wish and blow! If you blow all of it off in one breath , your wish will come true! This game is played all over the world .Still unwanted plants ? Of course not! Dandelions are good for human health as

34、well as our kitchen . They also provide kids with free toys! So next time when you are blowing them , blow harder you're helping this great plant grow in the wild , even if your own wish does not come true!（1） The first paragraph is mainly to draw reader's attention to .A. flowersB. colorsC.

35、 shapesD. dandelions（2） According to the passage, dandelions.A . have no flowersB . cannot be eatenC. are easy to killD . are healthy plants（3） By blowing dandelions , kids can most probably.第9页（共29页）A . kill themB. have funC. make teaD. have everything（4） If we put the passage into three parts, whi

36、ch of the following is the best ? （; Para.（自然段）1 =Para.2 =Para.3 =Para.4 =Para.5 : Para.6）A.；B.；C.；D.；31. （8 分）When "A Youthful Asia" came out at the Asian Culture Carnival（嘉年华），tearsfilled my eyes . It's Zhang Yixing , the singer and dancer standing there for us young people in China

37、, and the very one who stopped me from falling .Three years ago, my new school life began . As a junior boy from the countryside , I could hardly keep up . I tried , but still felt like an outsider . Nobody would pick me for teamwork . So I stayed in the corner, hanging my head low as if I didn'

38、t care . There was a fear in me that all my school life would be colorless .Then on May 4 , I was "colorless" in Yixing's book about his life . How could this be true for someone just named the youth idol （青年偶像）? I read the book again , smiling with the fun part of his childhood and to

39、uched by his promise to his mumSomething wet my eyes when he joked about his training years in Korea . He doubled his practice, pushing himself so hard as to be called "the trainee （练习生） like god" . He said it probably meant "the train like mad".I might have tried , but not as ha

40、rd as he did. "Whenever I feel I might be falling , I tell myself to hold on until I find my moment . " Says Yixing . For me, this moment means a better self inside and a larger world outside . So I told myself I would also make a difference if I could hold on for a longer time .Luckily ,

41、every Youth Day after that, Yixing would be there on CCTV , encouraging me with his progress . When someone asked him what color his training life was , Yixing smiled , 第10页（共29页）"It's colorless . I don't know what color effort is ."But effort pays. Not he's standing at the Asi

42、an Culture Carnival, and I know he is looking forward to something even bigger .(1) When the writer just moved to the city , he.A . enjoyed his new school lifeB . had a hard time at his new schoolC. stood outside the classroomD . wanted to go back to the countryside(2) Zhang Yixing was called "

43、the trainee like god" because .A . he kept his promise to his mumB . he pushed everything away from himC. he was really good at telling jokesD . he spent so much time in practicing(3) The writer mainly wants to tell us that .A . sometimes people choose to live a life without colorB . we can mak

44、e a difference if we work hard enoughC. great effort can make you a great singer and dancerD . school life can be full of colors if we read more books(4) We can infer (推断) that the writer.A . is ready for a trip around the worldB . is leaving to sing and danceC. is expecting a better future for hims

45、elfD . is writing a book about himselfV. 口语运用.(每小题5分，共5分)阅读下面对话，从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话，并将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑.32. (5 分)A . What kind of room would you like ?B. Is there anything else I can do for you ?C. Do you have a restaurant ?D. Two nights .E. What can I do for you ?F. Take your time.G. On the secon

46、d floor.A : Good evening! (1) B: Good evening! I'd like a room , please.A : OK. (2) .B : A room with 2 beds , please.A : All right . How long will you stay ?B ：(3) How much should I pay ?A : It's 560 yuan in total . Could you show me your ID cards ?B : Sure. Here you are. What time should we

47、 check out ?A ： By 2 p. m. Your room number is 308.(4) B : Yes. Where can we have breakfast?A :(5) .H. Thanks.A : My pleasure . Have a good time!VI .任务型阅读.(6567每小题9分，68小题3分，共9分)33. (9 分)Dr. WangJK,Hi, there!I'm here to help with any of your problems , whethere at school or at home.一SophiaT 3 Dr.

48、 WangWhat should say to my little brother ?My problem is terrible .My mum gave us a new baby a couple of years ago . We were reallyhappy then, but this lovely baby has grown up!He seems to have too much energy, and never stops running or shouting . The door doesn't help at all he'll be knock

49、ing at it for ages. I can't study at home . I really can't stand this , but what should I say to four year - old boy ? And my parents are around him all the time . They seem to forget everything about me . How I miss those sweet old days when we could just sit in the sofa!Can you help me out

50、 ?Dr. Wang SophiaThat's a common complaint . I know how awful it is when someone keeps knocking at the door , but doesn't that mean the little one wants to stay with you ? Just as you want to have your parents around , heneeds your attention! If this doesn't make you feel better, ask you

51、r parents for some help. Just have a talk with your parents . Ask them to calm () our little brother down or take him out when you are doingyour homework . And tell them that you also need their attention!Family life might not always be as sweet as those old days . Sometimes we have to wait until wh

52、at troubles us today becomes part of those sweet old days.(1) Was Sophia happy to have little brother at first ? (2) How old is Sophia's little brother now ? (3) What problems does Sophia have? (4) Do you think someone else like Dr . Wang for help is the best choice for Sophia ? Whyor Why not ?V

53、II.完成句子.（每空1分，共10分）根据所给提示，完成句子.每空一词，含缩略词.34. (2 分)My aunt likes watching TV plays .(改为否定句)My aunt watching TV plays .35. (2 分) Sara was late for school because of the heavy rain .(对戈U线部分提问)Sara late for school ?36. （2 分）You'd better go to different clubs . Don't stay in the classroom.（改为同义句）

54、You'd better go to different clubs staying in the classroom .37. （2分）天冷了，请把外套穿上.（完成译句）It's getting cold . Please your coat.38. （2分）听到这个消息后，大家兴奋得睡不着觉.（完成译句）On hearing the news, everyone was excited fall asleep.VIII.短文填空.（每空2分，共16分）根据下面短文内容，在短文的空格处填上一个恰当 的词，使短文完整、通顺.39. 116 分）You've been h

55、ere in China for a few days , and you may notice that Chinese people can sometimes be very direct. But don't be fooled into thinking you can （1）anything you like to them . Here are a few things foreigners （2） China should never say .Have you been on vacation ? You look so tanned（晒黑的）！While many

56、people in the West grow up with the idea that dark skin is a sign of beauty , this is not true in China . That explains （3） umbrellas are just as common on sunny days as they are on rainy days here.I really love China , but Don't finish that to （4）. No place can be perfect. It's fine if you say something impolite about your （5） country, but don't do it about someone else's . This doesn't just happen in China , but it's fair to say the Chinese people show more love to their country .I think Chinese food is the best food i