湖南长沙市雅礼洋湖实验中学2022-2023学年中考猜题英语试卷（含解析）

1、2022-2023学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角条形码粘贴处。2作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。3非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。4考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答

2、题卡一并交回。. 单项选择1、What do you think of the environment here?Wonderful! of the land is covered with trees and grass.ATwo fifths BTwo fifth CSecond fifths DSecond fifth2、Keep working hard，Linda. You will surely achieve your dream you dont give up halfway.OK，thank you，Miss Li.AsinceBthoughCifDuntil3、Boys

3、and girls, why not read English aloud? Its _ to your pronunciation and reading skills.AharmfulBuselessChelpfulDthankful4、The traffic policemen always warn the drivers _ after drinking. If they do so, they will be punished _ their behavior.Ato drive, byBnot drive, forCnot to drive, for5、Mr. Green is

4、very strict with his children, and he _ allows them to watch TV on school days.AalwaysBusuallyCsometimesDnever6、-_do you think it is since he left for Shenzhen?-No more than half a month.AHow longBHow soonCHow oftenDHow far7、My neighbour Jim invited me to home for coffee.Amy Bhis Cher Dyour8、We ofte

5、n have too _ / mt / homework on weekdays.AmuchBmanyCwatchDfresh9、_ story has an unhappy ending. Many people cried after watching it.AABAnCTheD/10、 What about going to the cinema on foot with me, Wei Ming? I prefer _ a bike to _ there.Aride; walk Briding; walk Cride; walking Driding; walking. 完形填空11、

6、 Lisa has always been overweight. She wanted to lose weight, not just 1 she wanted to look more beautiful and be healthier but also because it would make life easier. For example, it was 2 for Lisa to find ready- made clothes(成衣) that would fit. She had to ask a tailor(裁缝) to make clothes that were

7、3 enough.In school, she needed a 4 chair that was bigger and stronger than the other chairs.If she went for a walk.she got tired very quickly.She was also 5 about the way people treated her sometimes. “People look at me.and even make fun of me.Thats unfair! Its true that Im overweight, but I dont th

8、ink people 6 treat me differently because Im big I cant 7 having dinner with my friends because Im afraid of getting fatter.Her friends and family never made fun of her .They tried to help her 8 .They wanted her to be happy and healthy .Sometimes when Lisa was feeling sad.she didnt want to speak to

9、9 But now things are quite different .Last month her classmates were preparing for the School 10 Week .Someone advised Lisa to play the lead role of the queen who was tall and fat.Lisa 11 and practiced a lot.Soon after the play, Lisa became the star! She did so 12 that everybody remembered the queen

10、. They stood around her and said “ 13 ”to her. She 14 won the School Best Actress Award for her wonderful performance.Now Lisa doesnt 15 about being fat any more. She believes in the English saying “Every dog has its day.”1AtillBforCsinceDbecause2AeasyBdifficultCwrongDright3AlightBheavyCsmallDlarge4

11、AbeautifulBtallCspecialDcolorful5AunhappyBexcitedCgladDcrazy6AneedBmayCshouldDmust7AenjoyBhelpCallowDforgive8AhoweverBinsteadCtooDeither9AnobodyBsomeoneCanyoneDeveryone10ASportsBEnvironmentCScienceDArt11AagreedBdisagreedCrefusedDallowed12AcarefullyBhardCbadlyDwell13ASorryBGood luckCCongratulationsDG

12、ood-bye14AeverBevenChardlyDrather15AtalkBworryCdreamDforget. 语法填空12、请用适当的词完成下面的短文，并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。Have you ever heard of anything about crying marriage(哭嫁)? It sounds surprising, doesnt it? In fact, the custom of crying marriage 1a long time ago in may parts of Sichuan Provi

13、nce, Southwest China. And it remained popular till the end of the Qing Dynasty.Sometimes, you can still see it happening in some 2far away from cities if you are lucky enough. Though it is not 3 popular as before, the custom can still be seen by people in many places, especially in the villages of T

14、ujia people. They regard it as something4has to be done when a marriage happens.It is 5same in different places of China. According to the tradition, every bride(新娘) had to 6at the wedding(婚礼). If not, the brides neighbors would look down upon7as a girl from a poor family. And she would be laughed a

15、t 8all the villagers. In fact, her mother sometimes beat the bride for not crying at the wedding.In a 9, crying at weddings is a way to set off for happiness. The bride doesnt really feel sad in her heart.10, in the marriages of the old days of China, quite a lot of brides indeed cried over their un

16、lucky marriages and even their bad life. 阅读理解A13、 Almost every Chinese can recite the two lines of the famous poem, “Every grain on the plate comes from hard work.” But sadly, many of us dont get the real meaning of these lines: Dont waste food.News 1+1，a famous CCTV program, reported that food Chin

17、ese people throw away every year is enough to feed 200 million people for a year.Do we have too much food? No. According to the UN World Food Program, there were 925 million hungry people around the world in 2010, especially in developing countries. Six million children die of hunger every year. Chi

18、nese people are well known for being generous(慷慨的). Many even feel that they lose face if their guests have eaten all the food on the table. Luckily, a number of people have realized the importance of saving food. Li Hong, a waitress in a restaurant in Nanjing, got fired( 开除) because she took some l

19、eftover food home for her son. Many people stood by her side and criticized the waste of food. What should we do in our daily lives to waste less food. Here are some tips: Dont order too much in a restaurant. Only order as much as you want to eat. If you cannot eat all the food you ordered, take the

20、 rest of it home. Dont be too picky(挑剔) about food. Some food may not taste great, but your body needs it. Keep an eye on what food you have at home. Dont buy too much, especially for vegetables and fruit.1According to the program News 1+1, Chinese people _.Asave enough food to feed 200 million peop

21、le for a year.Bthrow away lots of food every yearCget enough food to feed millions of people every yearDhave 200 million hungry people every year2In the 3rd paragraph, we know that _.Awe have too much food to feed people in the worldBthere were 925 million people in developing countriesCbecause of h

22、unger, six million children die every yearDthere are only a few people getting hungry every year3The underlined word “leftover” means_ in Chinese.A过期的 B剩余的 C腐烂的 D难吃的4What should we do to save food in our daily lives?AWhen we order too much food in a restaurant, just take the leftover food home.BEat

23、more food that doesnt taste great.CWe should not buy vegetables and fruit.DWe should keep an eye on the food we like.5What is the main idea of this passage?ADont waste food. BMany people die of hunger.CDont be picky about food. DEat all the food you order.B14、Like reading?Want an interesting book to

24、 read?Here are our books. Just pick the one that you like best.*The Best of the Song Books: By Harlan CohenList Price: $28.00 Price: $21.00 You save: $7.00 (25%)Customer (顾客) Review: Bookmarks by Phillips: Magazine by Patricia CornwellList Price: $24.00 Price: $18.00 You save:$6.00 (25%)Customer Rev

25、iew: The Mystery of Breathing: A novel by Peril KlausList Price: $15.00 Price: $12.00 You save:$3.00 (20%)Customer Review: Ten Little Fingers: Books for babies by Annie KebleList Price: $25.00 Price: $15.00 You save: $10.00 (40%)Customer Review: *For further information, please clickHERE.1Which book

26、 is the most popular one among the buyers?ATen Little Fingers.BBookmarks by Phillips.CThe Mystery of Breathing.DThe Best of the Song Books.2You read this advertisement most probably _.Ain a novelBin a magazineCon the InternetDin a newspaper3If you buy four books (one for each), how much can you save

27、?A$92.00.B$26.00.C$66.00.D$110.00.4Who is the writer of The Mystery of Breathing?AAnnie KebleBPatricia CornwellCPeril KlausDHarlan Cohen5How much will you save if you buy The Best of the Song Books and Bookmarks by Phillips?A39B13C52D40C15、阅读理解All living things on the earth need other living things

28、to liveNothing lives aloneMost animals must live in a group，and even a plant grows close together with others of the same kindSometimes one living thing kills another，or one eats and the other is eatenOne kind of life eats another kind of life in order to live，and together they form a food chain(食物链

29、)All food chains begin with the sun，and all food chain become broken up if one of them disappearsAll life needs sunlight to live onBut only plants can use sunlight directlyPlants are“factories”They make food from sunlight，water and things in the soil and airPlants feed all other living thingsAnimals

30、 can only use the suns energy(能量)after it has been changed into food by plantsSome animals feed directly on plants，and others eat smaller animalsMeateating animals are only eating plants indirectlyWhat about human beings？We are members of any food chainWe eat rice，vegetables，fruits and so onWe also

31、eat meatBut men often break up the food chainThey kill wild animalsThey also make rivers，lakes and seas dirtyWhen these rivers，lakes and seas are polluted，the fish in them cannot be eatenIf men eat the fish，they will get strange diseasesEach form of life is linked(联系)to all othersBreaking the links

32、puts all life in danger1Food chains suggest that_Aevery life needs foodBplants are very importantCno living thing can live aloneD1iving things need different food2From the text we can learn that the sun_Aforms a food chainBmakes animals to grow fastCis the beginning of food chainsDis directly giving

33、 us different food3What do plants need to grow up？aliving things bsoil cwaterdsunlight ethings in the airAa；b；c；dBb；c；d；eCa；b；d；eDa；c；d；e4Which can change the suns energy into food？APlantsBHumansCPlanteating animalsDMeateating animals5The writer is trying to tell us not to_Akill animalsBbreak the li

34、nks of lifeCworry about food chainsDeat fish from polluted waterD16、Town Lake Animal Center is the largest animal shelter in Central Texas, providing shelter for more than 23,000 animals each year and animal control services for all of Austin and Travis County. In the shelter, no animal will be turn

35、ed away.（拒绝）_1_ShelterMonday - Friday, 11:30 a.m. to 7:00 p.m.Saturday - Sunday, 11:30 a.m. to 5:00 p.m.Closed on City HolidaysHomeless or unwanted animals can be safely dropped off at the shelter.Animal Protection and ControlMonday - Friday, 7:00 a.m. to 6:00 p.m.Saturday - Sunday, 7:00 a.m. to 5:0

36、0 p.m.City Holidays, 7:00 a.m. to 3:00 p.m.Officers on-call overnight to react to emergenciesAdministrative OfficesMonday - Friday, 9:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m.Closed on City Holidays_2_W. Cesar Chavez St, Austin, TX 78703_3_Town Lake Animal Centre, PO Box 1088, Austin, TX 78767_4_Animal Cruelty(虐待) Preve

37、ntion ClassesPurpose: To teach people how to recognize(辨认) and report animal cruelty.Who: All citizens are encouraged to take this class.Cause: Usually animal cruelty is relation to (涉及到) family cruelty.People who hurt animals often move on to hurt human beings.If youre able to recognize and report

38、animal cruelty,you can help prevent cruelty from spreading throughout your area.1What is Town Lake Animal Center? AIt is the largest animal shelter in the USABIt offers many services to animals.CIt is a place to kill homeless animals.DIt is a place to raise animals for food.2If you meet a badly hurt

39、 pet dog at night, which is the best choice according to the passage?ASend it to Shelter immediately.BSend it to Administrative Offices at once.CSend it to Animal Protection and Control at once.DCall Animal Protection and Control quickly.3Animal Cruelty Prevention Classes is held to _.Aprotect and s

40、ave more animalsBcollect as many animals as possibleCearn money for Town Lake Animal CenterDattract more volunteers to Town Lake Animal CenterE17、Spiders, bats, black cats and more. Lets see what Halloween has in store! Halloween PartySunday. Oct, 26 8:00 am-10:00 pm Food & Drink 587 Rose Road Pleas

41、e reply to Ted, Steve and Brown 211-8389Costumes and children are welcome!A new appShai ShufangHelp sort your books in different classes. Share book lists with your friends.Let you know what books are popular right now.You can add any new book into your shopping listPlease click http:/www.S to downl

42、oad the appLost Dog! Please Help! Name: Cookie Age: 6 weeks oldHair: Brown Eye color: BlackBoy/Girl: Girl Location: 259 Tongshi RoadLost around 8 am on June 5, 2017 REWARD $ 300Please contact with any information: Julia: 987-8647 Lisa: 984-6364NoticeThere will be a lecture onChinese Traditional Cult

43、ureby Professor Wang Dongfrom Beijing University.In the fifth building,classroom No. 906.On June 16, 2017, at 9:00 am. All are warmly welcome!The Chinese Language Department, Yantai University June 13.20171The Halloween party will be held_.Aon June 5 at 587 Tongshi RoadBon October 26 in the fifth bu

44、ildingCon October 26 at 587 Rose RoadDon June 16 at 259 Tongshi Road2If Jack downloads the ShaiShufang app, he can_.Ashare books with his friendsBsee what Halloween has in storeCcontact with Julia or LisaDtake part in the lecture3The dog Cookie_.Awas lost 6 weeks agoBhas black eyesChas brown hairDB

45、and C4What is the lecture given by Professor Wang Dong on?AA new app-Shai Shufang.BChinese Traditional Culture.CForeign Language ResearchDChinese Language.5Which of the statements is TRUE?AThe Halloween Party will last 16 hours.BThe person who finds the lost dog will be rewarded 300 pounds.CWhen a n

46、ew book is published, an app user can add it into his or her shopping list.DProfessor Wang Dong works in the Chinese Language Department of Yantai University.F18、Would you completely trust your friends if you couldnt see anything? If you are falling, do you believe they will catch you and help you s

47、tand up? Our teacher helped us to find the answer.Our teacher is named Morrie. One day, he said that he had a game for us to try. He divided us into two groups. One of the students from the first group, stands in front of us with his eyes closed, and then falls backwards(向后). The second group stand

48、behind him. Before he falls on the floor, they should catch him and not let him get hurt. Most of us were uncomfortable with this. We were afraid that they wouldnt catch us and we would hit the floor. So we didnt move. We just stood there and laughed in embarrassment(尴尬).Finally, one student, thin,

49、quiet, dark-haired girl called Sarah, decided to move. She crossed her arms in front of her body, closed her eyes, and slowly fell backwards. She looked quiet but brave.For a moment, I was sure she was going to fall on the floor. But before she hit the floor, the other students caught her, held her

50、and finally helped her stand up.“Whoa!” we were all surprised, and also encouraged. The girl was happy, too. Seeing this, Morrie smiled and said to the girl, “When you close your eyes, you cant see anything. You wont feel safe. When you are falling, the feeling gets stronger. You are not sure whethe

51、r you will hit the cold, hard floor or the warm, soft hands of your friends. But if you are brave enough to trust them, they wont let you down.”1According to the passage, we can know Morrie is _.Aa student Ba teacher Ca manager Da farmer2The writer thought the girl was _.Astrong but shy Bactive Cquiet but brave Dca