人教版八年级上英语期末测试题(含听力音频和答案)

1、人教版八年级英语上期末测试题（总分：120分时间：100分钟）第一卷听力部分（25分）I.听句子,选择最佳应答语。(每小题1分,共5分)()1.A.Tobeawriter.B.Writingstories.CReadsomeEnglishbooks.()2.A.Atthebeginningofthisterm.B.WithhisEnglishteacher.C.Inthesportsclub.()3.A.Yes,therewillB.No,theydontC.Ittastesdelicious.()4.A.Inmybowl.B.Onespoon.C.Ittastesdelicious.()5.

2、A.Yes,Idloveto.B.OnSundayevening.C.AtGinashome.II.听对话，选择最佳答案。(每小题1分,共5分)()6.WhatdoesBenwant?A.Amodelplane.B.Amodelcar.C.Amodelbus.()7.Whatdayisittoday?A.Thursday.B.Wednesday.C.Tuesday.()8.WhatdidPetersfatherdoyesterday?A.Hegrewvegetables.B.Hepickedapples.C.HetalkedaboutPetersproblem.()9.HowwillJimgo

3、toschool?A.Bycar.B.Bybike.C.Bysubway.()10.WhatisJasondoing?A.Eatinghiscorn.B.Eatingpopcorn.C.Makingpopcorn.III.听长对话,选择最佳答案。(每小题1分,共5分)听下面一段对话，回答第11-12小题。()11.WhatisGinasmotherdoing?A.LookingforherIDcard.B.Makingyogurt.C.Makingthebed.()12.WhereisGinasfathernow?A.Athome.B.Inhisoffice.C.Onthewaytohisof

4、fice.听下面一段对话，回答第13-15小题。()13.HowoldisJohn?A.12.B.14.C.16.()14.WhenisJeffSmathtest?A.OnFriday.B.OnThursday.C.OnWednesday.()15.WhatisJeffsmotherbusydoingthesedays?A.LookingafterherfriendSson.B.HelpingJeffwithhismath.C.Cookingforherfriend.IV.听短文,选择最佳答案。(每小题2分,共10分)()16.Whatarethestudentsdoing?A.Havinga

5、mathtest.B.Havingaclassmeeting.C.Havingascienceclass.()17.WhatdoesMr.Greensayaboutbeingaclasshelper?A.Heorshemustbegoodatallthesubjects.B.Heorshemustbefriendlytoothers.C.Heorshemustfollowtheschoolrules.()18.WhatsubjectisLilynotgoodat?A.Science.B.Math.C.Geography.()19.HowdoesLilyfeelafterhearingwhatM

6、aysaid?A.Happy.B.Sorry.C.Relaxed.()20.WhatsMaylike?A.Shy,slowbuthelpful.B.Funny,kindandhard-working.C.Friendly,hard-workingandhelpful.第二卷笔试部分（95分）V.单项选择(每小题1分，共15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。()2l.Gracewantstobeateacherinhefuture,soshesgoingtostudy_educationat_university.A.an;anB.an;aC.不填;anD.不填;a()

7、22.Emmaleftthehouse_turningoffthegas.Itwasdangerousforhertodoso.A.overB.forC.withoutD.through()23.-IsitallrightifIsithere?-Youdbetternot,sir.The_areforoldpeopleonly.A.screensB.seatsC.prizesD.articles()24.Theseanimalsareindanger.Weneedtodo_usefultosavethem.A.somethingB.anythingC.everythingD.nothing()

8、25.-Bob,makesureyouturnoffallthelightswhenyouleavetheclassroom.-OK,dontworry.Imalways_.A.luckyB.unluckyC.carefulD.careless()26.-Pleasejoinusinthediscussion.-Idliketo,butIm_busyatthemoment.A.yetB.evenC.prettyD.already()27.-Whichphonewillyoutake?-Theredone.Itisasgoodasthewhiteone,but_.A.moreexpensiveB

9、.lessexpensiveC.themostexpensiveD.theleastexpensive()28.Ben,dont_him.Hesalwaysplayingajoke.A.touchB.standC.refuseD.trust()29.WhereisLily?-She_beinMs.JonesofficebutImnotsure.A.mustntB.mustC.mightD.mightnot()30.Youregoingtolosethegame_youpracticehard.A.unlessB.untilC.ifD.though()31.Tinaandherparents_T

10、hailand.Theyhadagoodtimethere.A.willvisitB.visitedC.visitD.arevisiting()32.Frank_ustothetrainstationlateron.Hiscaristoosmalltotakeusall.A.droveB.didntdriveC.willdriveD.wontdrive()33.-Im_mycousin.Shehasveryshorthairandlookslikeaboy.-Oh,letmehelpyou.A.lookingforB.thinkingofC.laughingatD.shoutingto()34

11、.-_timedowehave,Mike?-Thetrainleavesat5p.m.,sowehavetwohours.A.HowmanyB.HowlongC.HowlongDHowoften()35.-Canyouwatchasoccergamewithmetonight?-_.Iminterestedinsoccer.A.ThatsitB.Idontthinkso.C.Sure,IdlovetoD.ImafraidnotVI.完形填空（每小题1分，共10分）先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。WhenIwas14,Iwenttoabo

12、ardingschool(寄宿学校).AtfirstI36myfamilyalot.Ioftencalledthemonthephone.Butaftertwoweeks,IfoundI37beingwithmyclassmatesatschool.Ihadmanyfriendsandtheywereall38.Ioftenplayedandstudiedwiththem.Ithoughtofthemasmybestfriends.Ineverthoughtmyfriendshipswithboyswouldbecomea39.Oneday,oneofmyfriendstoldmethatso

13、megirlssaidIwas40withboysalldaylongtogetattention(注意)fromthem.Afewweeksafterthat,Mr.Wangaskedtheclassto41somestudentstojointheStudentUnion.IthoughtIcouldbechosen42Iwasdoingwellinschool.Iwasthetopstudentinclass.Aweeklater,theresultsurprisedme:Iwasntchosen.Iwas43.Mr.Wangcametomeafterclassandsaid,“Dont

14、besad.Iknowyoureanexcellentstudent!Maybeyoushouldbealittlecloser44thegirlsinourclass.Theydontknowmuchabout45.TryyourbesttogettoknoweveryoneandIthinkyoullgetchosennexttime.IthoughtMr.Wangmightberight.“Iwilltrytobefriendswitheveryone,Isaidtomyself.()36.A.describedB.missedC.servedD.thanked()37.A.finish

15、edB.enjoyedC.mindedD.remembered()38.A.boys.B.girlsC.teachersD.students()39.A.competitionB.programC.habitD.problem()40.A.runningawayB.callingbackC.growingupD.hangingout()41.A.acceptB.inviteC.chooseD.tell()42.A.thoughB.becauseC.untilD.unless()43.A.excitedB.relaxedc.upsetD.angry()44.A.toB.onc.byD.abou(

16、)45.A.themB.herc.himD.youVII.情景交际(每小题1分,共5分)根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话，其中有两项多余。A:Hi,Peter!Doyouliketomatoes?B:Yes,Ilikethemverymuch.(46)_A:Really?Youresogreat!Canyoutellmehowtomakeit?B:Ofcourse.First,washsome,tomatoes.(47)_.Next,putthemintotheblender,andwaitforafewminutes.Finally,pouritintoaglass.A:Itso

17、undseasy.Illtry.(48)_.B:No,Idontoftencookathome.Mymotherdoes.A:(49)_.B:Iusuallyhelpwiththehousework,suchaswashingvegetablesanddoingthedishes.A:(50)_.B:Notbad.FromitIcanlearnalot.A.Thencutthemintopieces.B.Maybeyoucanlearnmore.C.Whatdoyouusuallydoathome?D.Letsthinkaboutwhattodonext.E.Iusuallymaketomat

18、ojuicewiththem.F.Howdoyoulikedoingthehousework?G.Bytheway,doyouoftencookathome?VII阅读理解（每小题2分，共30分）ABillsblog(博客)WhatIdidinApriltoSAVEOURPLANET:Weekl-Thisweek,myfamilytriedtouselesselectricity(电).Weturnedofflightswhennoonewasintheroom.WeturnedofftheTVwhennobodywaswatchingit.Momusedcoldwateronlyinthew

19、ashingmachine.Week2-Westartedrecycling(回收利用)thisweek.Momkepttheplastic(塑料的)shoppingbagsfromthesupermarkettouseagain.Itisagoodwaytohelpourenvironment.Week3-Wehadshortshowers.MomandDadusedlesswaterwhentheymadeteaorcoffee.MysisterandIdidntleavethewaterrunningwhenwebrushedourteeth.Week4-Usuallymymomdrov

20、emysisterandmetoschool.Thisweekwestartedridingourbikestoschool.Itsdifferentbutgoodexercise!Dadandafewofthepeopleheworkswithalsostartedtocarpoolthisweektheydroveonlyoneoftheirowncarstogethertowork.Itwascool.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。()51.WhatdidBillandhisfamilydoinWeek1?A.Theyrecycled.B.Theydroveless.C.Theysavedw

21、ater.D.Theysavedelectricity.()52.WhatdidBillsmomdoinWeek2?A.Shewenttoworkbybus.B.Sheusedlesswatertomaketea.C.Shekepttheusedplasticshoppingbags.D.Shestoppedusingthewashingmachine.()53.HowmanywaysdidBillandhisfamilytaketosavewater?A.One.B.Two.c.Three.D.Four.()54.HowdidBillandhissistergotoschoolinWeek4

22、?A.Onfoot.B.Bybus.C.Bycar.D.Bybike.()55.Theunderlinedword“carpool”meansA.拼车B.租车.C.修车.D.检车.BJamieOliverwantstochange（改变）peopleslivesandheisusingfoodtodoit.Oliver,achef(厨师),shareshiswaysofcookinghealthyfoodthroughhismagazine,cookbooksandtelevisionshows.HeisalsochanginglivesthroughhisItalianrestaurant,

23、Fifteen.FifteenstartedinLondon,England.Itsaplacetoteachyoungpeopletoworkinakitchen.Oliverhopestocreateakitchenthatcanhelpyoungpeoplegetafreshstartandachance(机会)tobecomechefs.EverySeptember,anewgroupof18-to24year-oldsstarttoworkatFifteen.Whentheystart,theyareusuallynotgoodenough.Buttheywilldomuchbett

24、ersoon.Inthe12monthsofworkingandstudying,thestudentchefslearnkitchenskills(技能)aswellastheimportanceofusingfreshmeatandvegetablesandhowtocreatenewdishes.Andtheireducationdoesntstopwithcookingfood.Thestudentsalsolearnhowtodealwithcustomers(与顾客打交道).Overall,Olivermakesyoungpeoplebelieveinthemselvesandhe

25、lpstobringthemagoodfuture.Therestaurantsname,Fifteen,comesfromthenumberofstudentstherestauranthadwhenitstartedin2002.Today,Oliverhasthreeoftheserestaurants,andafewhundredstudentshavefinishedtheprogram.AfterleavingFifteen,somestudentshavetheirownrestaurantsorworkinsomeofthebestkitchensaroundtheworld;

26、othershavetheirownTVshows.Theyreallgreatexamplesofwhatyoungpeoplecandoiftheygetthechanceandhelp.()56.WhatcanweknowaboutFifteenfromthefirsttwoparagraphs?A.Itservesfastfood.B.ItisanItalianrestaurant.C.ItisfamousbecauseofaTVshow.D.Itstartedwithhelpfromsomeyoungpeople.()57.Howlongwillanewstudentgroupsta

27、yatFifteen?A.For9months.B.Forl2months.C.For18months.D.For24months.()58.WhichofthefollowingdothestudentslearnatFifteen?somekitchenskillshowtocreatenewdishestheimportanceofhealthhowtodealwithcustomersA.B.C.D.()59.OlivernamedhisrestaurantFifteenbecauseI_A.heopeneditattheageof15B.itwasatNo.l5onthestreet

28、C.heplannedtoopen15restaurantsD.l5studentsstudiedtherewhenitstarted()60.Whichcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.HealthyeatingB.AchanceforOliver.C.ArestaurantforchangeD.YoungpeoplesexampleCJaneGoodallshowedgreatinterestinanimalswhenshewasalittlegirl.Andshedreamedofbeingascientistwhenshegrewup.However,a

29、tthetime,itwasnotcommonforawomantobeascientist.Then(veryoneday,ascientistaskedhertotraveltoAfricatostudythechimps黑猩猩).Shewassohappyaboutthat.Backthen,peopledidntknowmuchaboutchimps.(61)_.In1960,JanewenttotheAfricanjungle(丛林)withateam.Unlikeothers,shehadneverworkedwithanimalsinthejungle.(62)_Thechimp

30、swerehardtofindinthejungleandwereeasilyscaredaway.Janeclimbeduphighhillsandstudiedthechimpsusingbinoculars(双筒望远镜).Shedrewthemandwroteinanotebook,oftenstudyingthechimpsfor12hoursaday!(63)_Janestudiedcarefullyandhadsomeimportantandsurprisingdiscoveries(发现).Forexample,shelearnedthatchimpsusedtools(工具)a

31、ndatebothplantsandmeat.(64)_In1980,whenchimpswentontheendangeredspecieslist(濒危动物名单),Janedecidedtoact.Shebegantotravelaroundtheworld,givingtalkstoteachpeopleabouttheimportanceofcaringfortheenvironment.(65)_Today,sheandherteamarestillstudyingthechimpsinAfrica.Andtheyarestillteachingpeopleaboutsavingth

32、eenvironment.根据材料内容，从方框中选择合适的句子填入文中空缺处，使材料完整、通顺。A.Atfirst,thestudywasdifficult.B.ForJane,lifewiththechimpsneverends.C.MostpeopleonlysawtheanimalsinzoosoronTVD.Aftermanymonths,thechimpsfinallyletherbenearthem.E.Shealsofoundchimpsbecamefewerandfewerbecauseofhumans.IX.词汇运用(每小题1分,共5分)根据句意，从方框中选择恰当的单词填空,

33、有的需要变换形式。during,appear,hungry,machine,catch66.-Pleaseeatsomechicken,Jack.-No,thankyou.Imnot.67.Thebabywokeupmanytimes_thenight.68.Todaytherearentmanyworkersonafarm.The_domostofthework.69.Heisveryfamousandoften_ontelevisionshows.70.Tom_abirdyesterdaybutitflewawaythismorning.X.完成句子(每小题2分,共10分)根据汉语意思完成

34、英语句子，每空一词(含缩略形式)。71.让我们再找个时间讨论此事吧。_todiscussit.72.这个书店没有那个书店大。Thisbookstore_thatbookstore.73.这本书与医学有关，我要买它。Thebook_medicine.I11takeit.74.MissWhite总是尽力帮我激发出自己的所能。MissWhitealwaystriesherbest_.thebestinme.75.我父母总是告我不要怕犯错。Myparentsalwaystellmenottobe_XI.综合填空（10分)阅读短文，从方框中选择恰当的词语并用其适当形式填空，使短文完整、通顺，每个限用一次

35、。for,help,bridge,answer,clearly,share,top,we,but,planZhuZuxi,an80-year-oldeducator,askedsometeenagers,WhatdoyouthinkaboutBeijing?attheopeningceremony(典礼)ofasummerprogram.The(76)_weredifferent.TheCapitalMuseumandtheChinaChildrenandTeenagersFundstartedthesummerprogram.FromJuly16toAug3,theprogram(77)_5

36、0BeijingstudentstoknowmoreaboutBeijingshistoryand(culture.Thosestudentswerestudyingor(78)_tostudyoverseas在海外).Onthefirstday,Zhu,withtheteenagers,wenttothe(79)_ofthehillinJingshanParktoseetheForbiddenCity.There,hetoldstoriesaboutthecitysaxis(轴线).“TheprogramletsmeseeBeijingmore(80)_saidChenYuxiao,al5-

37、year-oldhighschoolstudent.Iwalkedacrosstheaxiseverydayonmywaytoschool,(81)_Ididntknowthereweresomanyinterestingstoriesaboutit.YangDandan,aspokesperson(82)_theCapitalMuseum,saidshefoundthatwhenmanyoftheChinesestudentscomehomefromoverseas,theyalwayswanttolearnmoreabouttheirowncitysothattheycan(83)_itw

38、iththeirforeignfriends.Thesummerprogramcanhelpyoungpeoplelearnabout(84)_ownhistoryandcultureinashorttime,”saidYang.Ihopetheycanbea(n)(85)_forculturalexchanges(交流)betweenChinaandtheoutsideworld.XII.书面表达(10分)上周五的英语课上你班同学就参加海外游学活动(overseasstudytours)的利弊展开了讨论。请你根据提示内容用英语写篇短文，介绍此次讨论情况，并谈谈你对这一.活动的看法，然后发布在

39、你校的英语论坛上。利：1.帮助我们开阔眼界，了解他国文化、习俗;2.帮助我们学会独立。弊：1.观光比学习花的时间多；2.费用高。要求:1.词数90左右，短文的开头已给出，但不计入总词数;2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考词汇:习俗custom;独立的independent:LastFridaywehadadiscussionaboutoverseasstudytours._听力材料I.听句子，选择最佳应答语。1.WhatisKengoingtokeepondoing?2.WhendidJeffmakehisresolutions?3.Willpeopleneedtolearntodrive

40、inthefuture?4.Howmuchhoneydoyouneed?5.Canyouhelpmepreparefortheparty?II.听对话，选择最佳答案。6.W:Didyougiveyourmodelplane,toBenthismorning,Jake?M:Yes,butBendidntacceptit.Hewantstobuyamodelcar.7.W:Whenisyoursoccergame,Nick?M:Thedayaftertomorrow,Thursday.8.W:Didyoutalktoyourparentsaboutyourproblemyesterday,Pete

41、r?M:No,myfatherwasbusypickingapplesandmymotherwasbusygrowingvegetablesonthefarmsoIdidnttalktothemaboutit.9.W:Jim,Ileftmywalletonthesofa.Goandgetitforme.M:OK,butyoumustdrivemetoschool,orIllbelate.10.W:IsyourpopcornOK,Jason?M:No!Waitaminute!ItllbeOKintwominutes.听长对话，选择最佳答案。听下面一段对话，回答第1112小题。M:Isyourmo

42、therathome,Gina?W:Yes,shesmakingyogurt.Doyouwantmetotakesometoyou,Dad?M:No,thanks.IwantyoutotakemyIDcardtomyoffice.Itsinthebagonmybed.ImwaitingforyouhereW:OK,Isee.听下面一段对话，回答第13-l5小题。W:DidJohninviteyoutohisfourteenthbirthdaypartyonThursdayevening?M:Yes,butIturneddownhisinvitation.W:Why?YouareJohnbest

43、friend,Jeff.M:Iloveto,butIhavetoprepareformymathtestonFriday.W:Oh,Isee.Dontworry!Yourmomisamathteacher.Shellhelpyou.M:Thatsright.Butthesedaysmymomisverybusy.Hergoodfriendsbrokeherarmandisinhospital.MymomhastohelplookafterhersonJim.IV.听短文，选择最佳答案。ItsTuesdaytoday.StudentsinClassTwo,GradeEightofBridgeSchoolarehavingaclassmeeting.Mr.Greensays,Wellchooseaclasshelpernow.Thestud